Bungle Bungle Range
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The Bungle Bungle Range is a major landform and the main feature of the Purnululu National Park, situated in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.<ref name="PFS"/>
Formation
The distinctive beehive-shaped towers are made up of sandstones and conglomerates (rocks composed mainly of pebbles and boulders and cemented together by finer material). These sedimentary formations were deposited into the Red Basin 275 to 250 million years ago, when active faults altered the landscape. The combined effects of wind from the Tanami Desert and rainfall over millions of years shaped the domes.
Description
The range is found on the plains fringing the eastern Kimberley region. The ranges consist of stacks of ancient seabeds with layers of dolomite contained throughout them.<ref name=Att>Template:Cite web</ref> A Template:Convert diameter circular topographic feature is clearly visible on satellite images of the Bungle Bungle Range.<ref>https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Australia&ie=UTF8&om=1&z=12&ll=-17.421408,128.444939&spn=0.128409,0.342636&t=k Google Maps image </ref> It is believed that this feature is the eroded remnant of a very ancient meteorite impact crater and is known as the Piccaninny crater.
The unusual orange and dark grey banding on the conical rock formations is caused by differences in the layers of sandstone. The darker bands are on the layers of rock which hold more moisture, and are a dark algal or cyanobacteria growth. The orange coloured layers are stained with iron and manganese mineral deposits contained within the sandstone.<ref name="PFS"/>
The Bungle Bungle Range formation occupies an area of approximately Template:Convert.<ref name="PFS">Template:Cite web</ref>
History
The traditional owners of the area are the Kija/Gija people.Template:Uncited
Aboriginal people have been living in the area for over 20,000 years and continue to maintain a strong connection to this ancient landscape. The national park is managed by the Western Australian Department of Environment and Conservation in conjunction with the traditional Aboriginal owners.<ref name=KAG>Template:Cite web</ref>Template:Better source
The range remained largely unknown except by local Aboriginal people and stockmen until 1982 when film-makers arrived and produced a documentary about the Kimberley.<ref>Explore the lost world of the Kimberley, the easy way, Carolyn Beasley, Australian Financial Review, Apr 20, 2022</ref> The area was gazetted as a National Park in 1987 and was also inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003.
See also
References
External links
- Purnululu National Park
- Bungle Bungle Range (Purnululu National Park) "Information Site" including all relevant history, Photos and information about the local area...Kununurra, Halls Creek and surrounds