California, Maryland

Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement California is a census-designated place and community in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. The population was 11,857 at the 2010 census, an increase of 27.4% from the 2000 census.<ref name="2010CensusCaliforniaMD" /> California has been growing with the spread of population from the older adjacent community of Lexington Park and the growth in both technology-related and defense-related jobs at the Patuxent River Naval Air Station. There are department stores and numerous shopping centers situated along Maryland Highway 235 ("Three Notch Road"). Maryland Route 4 crosses Highway 235 in California, providing access to the narrow Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge and the popular weekend resort town of Solomons on its opposite side. Bridge-bound traffic is notorious for backing up during rush hour.

History

The community was named after the state of California before 1897.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The exact origins are unknown; however, one story is that a family from the state moved to the area, using materials from their home state to build their new house, called the “California Farmstead.” Eventually, the name stuck.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Geography

California is located at Template:Coord.<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>

According to the United States Census Bureau, California has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert (12.64%) is water.

Demographics

Template:US Census population As of the census of 2010, there were 11,857 people residing in California in 4,327 households. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 4,697 housing units and a 71.8% home ownership rate. The racial makeup was 70.7% White, 18.3% Black, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 4.6% Asian, 0.5% Indigenous American, and 0.1% Pacific Islander.<ref name="2010CensusCaliforniaMD">Template:Cite web</ref>

Of the 4,327 households, 42.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them, 57.2% had married couples, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.4% were non-families. 25.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.31.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The population consisted of 29.8% under the age of 20, 6.6% from 20 to 24, 17.7% from 25 to 34, 17.3% from 35 to 44, 11.4% from 45 to 54, 10.5% from 55 to 64, and 6.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32.5 years. The population was 49.1% male and 50.9% female.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The median household income was $85,240 and the median family income was $91,935. Male full-time year-round workers had a median income of $63,657 versus $44,390 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $35,386. Just 0.8% of families and 3.1% of people were below the poverty line, including 2.3% of people under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2017, California, Maryland was listed as the metropolitan area with the fourth highest number of households with investable assets above one million dollars.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2019, Forbes Magazine listed California, Maryland as one of the best small places for business and careers in the nation with a ranking of 69.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

References

<references /> Template:Commons category Template:Maryland Template:Saint Mary's County, Maryland