Catherine King (politician)
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Catherine Fiona King (born 2 June 1966) is an Australian politician serving as the Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government since 2022 and as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ballarat since 2001. She is a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and briefly served as a minister in the Gillard and Rudd governments in 2013. She served as Shadow Minister of Health from 2013 to 2019 and as Shadow Minister for Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Development from 2019 to 2022.
Early life
King was born in Melbourne on 2 June 1966.<ref name=aph>Template:Cite Au Parliament</ref> She attended primary school in Burwood East and Glen Waverley, before completing her secondary education at Emmaus College.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
King completed the degrees of Bachelor of Social Work at the Phillip Institute of Technology and Master of Public Policy at the Australian National University.<ref name=aph/> She later completed a Bachelor of Laws at Deakin University in 2018,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Better source needed and was admitted as a lawyer in Victoria in 2021.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Working life
King worked as a social worker at Ballarat Children's Homes and Family Services from 1988 to 1992, and in 1991 was named Victorian Young Achiever of the Year in the field of community services.<ref name=aph/> In the same year she spent six months working in Birmingham, England, which influenced her later decision to enter politics.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> King subsequently joined the Australian Public Service, working as an industry policy officer for the Australia New Zealand Food Authority (1993–1994) and as a senior officer in the Department of Health and Aged Care (1997–1999). She served as assistant director of the department's population health division and later as director of injury prevention.<ref name=aph/> While in the public service she lived in Canberra, spending periods in Narrabundah, Hughes and Swinger Hill.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> King later moved back to Victoria and joined the private sector as a senior manager in KPMG's consulting division.<ref name=aph/>
Politics
King joined the Australian Labor Party in 1993 and worked briefly as a research officer for Andrew Theophanous, the parliamentary secretary for health in the Keating government. She served as president of the party's Port Melbourne branch from 1998 to 1999.<ref name=aph/> In 2000, she was selected to contest the seat of Ballarat for the Labor Party.
King is a member of Labor Left.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Opposition (2001–2007)
King was the only Labor candidate to win a seat at the 2001 election from the Liberal Party of Australia, and secured a 5.5-point swing,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> the largest swing to a Labor candidate in the poll. She was likely helped when the Liberals' initial candidate, Olympic gold medallist Russell Mark, resigned three months before the election,<ref>Ballarat - the Australian political barometer Template:Webarchive, ABC, 10/10/2001</ref> whereas King had 18 months to campaign.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She maintained her seat at the 2004, 2007, 2010, 2013, and 2016 federal elections.
King was re-elected in the 2004 federal election with a slightly reduced majority<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and was then appointed the Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for Regional Development. In mid-2005 she was then promoted to Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for Treasury.
Government (2007–2013)
King was re-elected for a third term at the 2007 federal election, increasing her majority from 2.2 to 8.15 points.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the 2010 federal election she increased her margin to 11.7 points.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
King was appointed to serve in the Second Gillard Ministry and was sworn in by Governor-General Quentin Bryce on 14 September 2010 as the Parliamentary Secretary for Health and Ageing and the Parliamentary Secretary for Infrastructure and Transport. On 25 March 2013, King was appointed to the Ministry as the Minister for Regional Services, Local Communities and Territories and the Minister for Road Safety and sworn in by Governor-General Quentin Bryce.<ref name="SMH20130325">Template:Cite news</ref> Following the June 2013 Labor leadership spill, she was appointed as the Minister for Regional Australia, Local Government and Territories in the Second Rudd Ministry and promoted into the Australian Cabinet.<ref name=dpmc>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref>
Opposition (2013–2022)
Despite the defeat of the second Rudd government in the 2013 federal election, King retained her seat with a margin of 4.9 points.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Following the election of Bill Shorten as Labor Leader, King was appointed to shadow cabinet as Labor Health spokesperson.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> King was re-elected for a sixth time in the July 2016 federal election, increasing her margin to 7.3 points,Template:Cn and retained her position as Shadow Minister for Health. Following the 2019 election, she was retained in Anthony Albanese's shadow ministry and given the portfolio of Shadow Minister for Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Development.<ref name=aph/>
Government (2022–)
Following the 2022 federal election, King was appointed Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government in the Albanese ministry.<ref name=aph/>
References
External links
- Official Australian Parliament website for Catherine King
- Official Facebook page of Catherine King
- Official Twitter page of Catherine King
- Official ALP webpage for Catherine King
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- 1966 births
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- Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Ballarat
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