Centennial, Colorado
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Centennial is a home rule city located in Arapahoe County, Colorado, United States.<ref name=COMun/> The city population was 108,418 at the 2020 United States census, making Centennial the 11th most populous municipality in Colorado.<ref name=2020_Census/> Centennial is a principal city of the Denver–Aurora–Centennial, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and a part of the Front Range Urban Corridor.
History
The City of Centennial was incorporated on February 7, 2001, from portions of unincorporated Arapahoe County, including the former Castlewood and Southglenn census-designated places (CDPs).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The citizens of the area had voted to incorporate on September 12, 2000, choosing Centennial as the official name during the vote. The name reflects Colorado's admission to the Union as the 38th state in 1876, the centennial year of the United States Declaration of Independence.<ref name="Profile for Centennial">Template:Cite web</ref> The state of Colorado is nicknamed the "Centennial State".<ref name="Profile for Centennial" />
Incorporation was approved by 77% of the voters, and the population of the area at over 100,000 made it the largest incorporation in U.S. history as of its creation. The city was incorporated in large part to prevent further annexations of unincorporated areas by the city of Greenwood Village in an attempt to improve its tax base.<ref>Template:Cite news </ref> The taxes generated from businesses in unincorporated portions of Arapahoe County funded the majority of the county's services, including road work. A number of court casesTemplate:Specify eventually established the right of incorporation to take precedence over the right of annexation.Template:Citation needed
The city was incorporated on a promise to keep city taxes at 1%. (One of the campaigns against incorporation appealed to voters to maintain the 3.8% sales tax of the unincorporated county.) According to the Centennial website, the current sales tax rate is two-and-a-half times the promised rate, at 2.5%.
In 2008, Centennial voters approved a referendum by approximately a 2-to-1 margin making Centennial a home rule city.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Centennial Airport, formerly the Arapahoe County Airport, lies adjacent to Centennial, but is located in unincorporated Arapahoe County. The airport is not named after the city, as it predates the city by over 30 years.
Geography
Centennial is roughly divided in half by Interstate 25, with most of its business and entertainment centers lying west of the highway. The city's boundaries are highly irregular and evocative of a gerrymander, particularly the overwhelmingly residential eastern portions of the city, which appear with Foxfield, portions of Aurora, and unincorporated areas as a distorted checkerboard on the city's map.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Centennial has many hills, gullies and ravines, and its open spaces are usually accompanied by recreational trails and parks, including Dry Creek Dam, DeKoevend Park, the High line Canal Trail, Willow Creek Trail, as well as Big Dry Creek and Little Dry Creek Trails. Centennial hosts most native wildlife and is a good reflection of Colorado's front range ecosystem. Centennial has seen a boost in coyote populations in recent years, leading to resident education on how to deter coyotes from eating family pets.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
At the 2020 United States census, the city had a total area of Template:Convert including Template:Convert of water.<ref name=2020_Census/>
Demographics
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> | Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> | % 2010 | Template:Partial |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 82,664 | 81,391 | 82.35% | 75.07% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 3,146 | 3,545 | 3.13% | 3.27% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 284 | 266 | 0.28% | 0.25% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 4,340 | 6,794 | 4.32% | 6.27% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 94 | 109 | 0.09% | 0.10% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 131 | 508 | 0.13% | 0.47% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 2,261 | 5,387 | 2.25% | 4.97% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 7,457 | 10,418 | 7.43% | 9.61% |
| Total | 100,377 | 108,418 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
The city is approximately composed of 87.4% White, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 3.6% Asian, 2.4% African American, 0.4% Native American, and 0.3% from other races.
The median age is 37.2 years, in comparison to the 35.3-year national average. For every 100 females, there are 98 males. Template:Clear
Economy
National CineMedia and United Launch Alliance are among the companies based in Centennial. According to Centennial's 2023 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> the top employers in the city are:
Schools
Most of Centennial is within the territory of the Cherry Creek Public Schools while the western portion of the city in the territory of Littleton Public Schools.<ref>"Centennial Street Map - School Districts." (Archive) City of Centennial. Retrieved on December 13, 2013.</ref> Centennial is also served by a few private schools.
Private Elementary and Middle Schools
- St. Thomas More Parish School
- Highlands Baptist Academy
- Shepherd of the Hills Christian School
- Centennial Christian Academy
- C.A.R.E. Middle School
Seminary
Government
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The city is governed under the council–manager form of government<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> which limits the power of the city to levy and collect taxes. The city council has eight members. The Mayor and Council Members are all part-time officials who hold other full-time jobs.Template:Cn Template:As of, the mayor is Stephanie Piko and the city manager is Matt Sturgeon.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sports
Dove Valley, an unincorporated area bordering Centennial, is home to the training facilities and team headquarters for the Denver Broncos, a National Football League franchise that plays in Denver. The team moved their headquarters to Dove Valley in 1990 and built their training facilities there in 2003.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Pat Bowlen Fieldhouse was constructed on the campus in 2014 and houses Template:Convert of training space and offices.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A major expansion of the team's facilities was announced in 2023 and is planned to be completed in 2023.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Denver Summit FC in the National Women's Soccer League plans to build their training center in Centennial in a partnership with the city government and the Cherry Creek School District. The center will include eight fields on Template:Convert of land and an indoor training area. A temporary 12,000-seat stadium on the grounds is planned to open in 2026 for the team's inaugural season and be used for two seasons while construction of a permanent stadium in Denver is completed.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Centennial stadium project is expected to cost up to $25 million with funding from the team and school district. After the 2027 season, the stadium's capacity is planned to be reduced to 4,000 seats and continue to be used by the school district.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Points of interest
- International Headquarters for Gamma Phi Beta sorority are located in Centennial. Gamma Phi Beta was the first women's organization to use the term "sorority".
- Centennial was chosen in 2008 as the site of the first IKEA store in Colorado.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The IKEA Centennial location opened on July 27, 2011. It is the second-largest IKEA store in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> IKEA Centennial was awarded the Project of the Year in 2011 by city of Centennial.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Centennial is home to the headquarters of the National Cattlemen's Beef Association (NCBA). NCBA also maintains an office in Washington, D.C.
- Centennial is home to the headquarters of Arrow Electronics and is the largest company headquartered in Colorado.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Notable people
Notable individuals who were born in or have lived in Centennial include:
- Amy Barczuk (born 1990), soccer defender, midfielder<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Madisen Beaty (born 1995), actress<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Melissa Benoist (born 1988), actress
- Tory Bruno (born 1961), aerospace engineer and United Launch Alliance CEO and president
- Tom Costello (born 1963), NBC NEWS Washington-based correspondent<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Kevin Gausman (born 1991), baseball pitcher<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Kenny McKinley (1987–2010), football wide receiver<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- George Ratterman (1926–2007), football quarterback<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- Ryan Sailor (born 1998), soccer defender<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Spencer Swalm (born 1951), Colorado state legislator<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Jack Tate (born 1961), Colorado state legislator<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Ken Tribbett (born 1992), soccer defender, midfielder<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Sean Tufts (born 1982), football, linebacker for the Carolina Panthers<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
See also
- Denver–Aurora–Centennial, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area
- Front Range Urban Corridor
- List of municipalities in Colorado
- List of populated places in Colorado
- List of post offices in Colorado
References
External links
Template:Adjacent communities Template:Arapahoe County, Colorado Template:US state navigation box Template:Authority control