Chandrapur district

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}}Template:Main other{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:ParameterCount|main|mapframe|image_map|image_map1|pushpin_map}} >2 |Template:Main other}} Chandrapur district (Marathi pronunciation: [t͡ʃən̪d̪ɾəpuːɾ]) (earlier known as Chanda district) is a district in the Nagpur Division in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Chandrapur was the largest district in India until the Gadchiroli and Sironcha tehsils were separated as Gadchiroli district in 1981. In 2011, the district population was 2,204,307.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Chandrapur district is known for its super thermal power station, and its vast reserves of coal in Wardha Valley Coalfield.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Chandrapur also has large reservoirs of limestone which is a raw material for cement manufacturing in the district.

Chandrapur district is known for its cleanliness. Now Chandrapur city is in the top 10 cleanest cities India and 2 in Maharashtra after Navi Mumbai by The minister of housing and urban affairs rank cities based on the cleanliness index.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve in the district is one of India's fifty-three Project Tiger reserves.<ref name="NTCA">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The 2015 census of tigers found that 120 of Maharashtra's 170 tigers were located in Chandrapur district.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The district has the highest tiger population in Maharashtra which leads to several man animal conflicts.

Officer

Member of Parliament

Guardian Minister

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Name Term of office
Sanjay Deotale 2004-2009
Ramesh Bagwe 7 November 2009 - 10 November 2010
Jitendra Awhad 11 November 2010 - 26 September 2014
Sudhir Mungantiwar 5 December 2014 - 8 November 2019
Vijay Namdevrao Wadettiwar 9 January 2020 - 29 June 2022
Sudhir Mungantiwar 24 September 2022- Incumbent

District Magistrate/Collector

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list of District Magistrate / Collector

Name Term of office
Shri Ajay Gulhane (IAS) 2020 - 2022
G.C. Vinay Gowda 2022 - incumbent

Sub-Divisions

File:Chandrapur District.jpg
Political Map of Chandrapur District in the Indian State of Maharashtra. Generated by Maharashtra Remote Sensing Applications Centre (MRSAC) for Govt of Maharashtra.

Chandrapur district comprises 23 census towns and 1792 villages spread over 15 talukas.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Subdivisions and talukas in Chandrapur District
Subdivision Talukas Villages
Chandrapur Chandrapur 91
Ballarpur Ballarpur 31
Mul Mul 106
Saoli 111
Gondpimpri Gondpimpri 97
Pombhurna 71
Warora Warora 182
Bhadravati 154
Chimur Chimur 259
Sindewahi 115
Rajura Rajura 108
Korpana 110
Jiwati 83
Bramhapuri Bramhapuri 136
Nagbhid 138

Politics

The district contains six Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies. They are Rajura, Chandrapur, Ballarpur, Warora, Bramhapuri and Chimur. Rajura, Chandrapur, Ballarpur, and Warora are part of the Chandrapur Lok Sabha constituency. Bramhapuri and Chimur are part of the Gadchiroli-Chimur Lok Sabha constituency.<ref name="ceo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="coo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Demography

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At the time of the 2011 census of India, Chandrapur district had a population of 2,204,307, which was 1.96 per cent of the population of the Maharashtra state.<ref name="districtcensus">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The district population density was Template:Convert.<ref name=districtcensus/> Between 2001 and 2011, the district population grew by 6.43 per cent.<ref name=districtcensus/> Females numbered 1,080,473 and males 1,123,834. For every 1,000 males, there were 961 females.<ref name=districtcensus/> 80.01 per cent of people in Chandrapur district were literate. 35.18% of the population lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 15.80% and 17.66% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/>

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At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 83.63% of the population in the district spoke Marathi, 7.00% Hindi, 2.58% Telugu, 1.59% Gondi and 0.98% Urdu as their first language.<ref name="langs">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Geography

The Chandrapur district is located in the far east of Maharashtra state. It is part of Nagpur division. The district is in the eastern part of the Vidarbha region. The Chandrapur district is located between 19.30’ N and 20.45’ N latitude and at 78.46’ E longitude. The district is surrounded by Bhandara and Nagpur districts at its northern side, Wardha and Yavatmal districts at its western side, Gadchiroli district on the eastern side and Komaram Bheem and Adilabad districts of Telangana state on the southern side. In the Survey of India degree sheet, it falls in NOS 55 LF and 56 I M.

Economy

The Chandrapur district has large deposits of coal.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The district also has limestone mines for the manufacturing of cement.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The Chandrapur Super Thermal Power Station managed by the Maharashtra State Power Generation Company Limited is a thermal power plant. The Chandrapur Ferro Alloy Plant, a public sector unit engaged in the production of manganese based ferro-alloys.

In 1956, the Ballarpur Industries Limited paper mill was founded in the district. Raw materials such as bamboo, wood, sabai grass, soya bean and cottonseed oil, rags and yarn waste are sourced locally.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

See also

References

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