Charles Radcliffe
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Situationists Template:Similar names Charles Radcliffe (7 December 1941 – 10 July 2021) was an English cultural critic, political activist and theorist known for his association with the Situationist movement.
Life
A member of the direct-action wing of the peace movement of the early 1960s, he became a regular contributor to the anarchist press in Britain and in 1966 launched Heatwave, a radical magazine produced in London. It lasted for just two issues, but was cited in the Situationist tract On the Poverty of Student Life as an example of one of the "profoundly revolutionary tendencies in the critique of all aspects of the prevailing way of life." Its treatment of popular culture has since been hailed as path-breaking: the critic Jon Savage has said that one piece by Radcliffe "laid the foundation for the next 20 years of sub-cultural theory."<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Heatwave was closely associated with Rebel Worker, a short-lived but influential magazine published in Chicago by Franklin Rosemont, Penelope Rosemont, and Bernard Marszalek, to which Radcliffe was a contributor. They were members of the Industrial Workers of the World with links to the Surrealist movement in France, the British libertarian socialist group Solidarity and the Situationist International.
Radcliffe became a member of the English section of the S.I. in December 1966, alongside Chris Gray, Donald Nicholson-Smith and T. J. Clark. He resigned in November 1967, and Gray, Nicholson-Smith and Clark were expelled shortly thereafter.
Between early 1970 and summer 1972 Radcliffe was involved with the magazine Friends,<ref name="Radcliffe2018">Template:Cite book</ref> sharing a flat with its editor, Alan Marcuson.
Radcliffe is a descendant of Moll Davis.Template:Citation needed
Heatwave
Template:Infobox Magazine Heatwave was a short-lived libertarian socialist journal launched by Radcliffe.<ref name="Scott Brown">Template:Cite journal</ref> Only two issues of the journal were produced, appearing in July and September 1966.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The first issue positioned itself as an 'experimental, perhaps slightly crazed libertarian socialist journal', and included a statement of intent:
The journal's formation was inspired by, and aspired to be the British counterpart of a similar, Chicago based publication, The Rebel Worker, which was associated with the Industrial Workers of the World.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Heatwave was notable for publishing one of the first instances of analysis of British youth subcultures of the 1960s from radical left perspective.<ref name="Scott Brown" />
In their November 1966 pamphlet On the Poverty of Student Life, the Situationist International wrote "One thinks here of the excellent journal Heatwave, which seems to be evolving toward an increasingly rigorous radicality."<ref name="Brown">Template:Cite journal</ref> Radcliffe and Heatwave contributor Chris Gray<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> would subsequently become members of the short-lived English Section of the Situationist International.<ref name="Cooper">Template:Cite journal</ref>
The first issue of Heatwave was republished in 1993 by Chronos Publications.<ref name="Brown" /> The text of both issues was included in the anthology King Mob Echo: English Section of the Situationist International compiled by Tom Vague and published by Dark Star Press in the year 2000.<ref name="Cooper" />
See also
Further reading
- Rosemont, Franklin and Radcliffe, Charles. Dancin' in the Streets: Anarchists, IWWs, Surrealists, Situationists and Provos in the 1960s as Recorded in the Pages of Rebel Worker and Heatwave. Charles H Kerr. 2005. Template:ISBN
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