Template:Short description
Template:Featured list
Template:Use Indian English
Template:Use dmy dates
Template:Infobox political post
The chief minister of Karnataka is the chief executive officer of the government of the Indian state of Karnataka. As per the Constitution of India, the governor of Karnataka is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister, a template applicable to all other Indian states. Following elections to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the political party (or a coalition of political parties) with a majority of assembly seats to form the government in the state. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he/she has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years, renewable, and is subject to no term limits.<ref name="term1">Template:Cite book</ref>
Historically, this office replaced that of the dewan of Mysore of the erstwhile Kingdom of Mysore with India's constitution into a republic. Since 1947, there have been a total of twenty-three chief ministers of Mysore (as the state was known before 1 November 1973) and Karnataka. A majority of them belonged to the Indian National Congress (INC) party, including the inaugural officeholder K. C. Reddy. The longest-serving chief minister, D. Devaraj Urs, held the office for over seven years in the 1970s. INC's Veerendra Patil had the largest gap between two terms (over eighteen years). One chief minister, H. D. Deve Gowda, went on to become the eleventh prime minister of India, whereas another, B. D. Jatti, served as the country's fifth vice president. B. S. Yediyurappa who was the first chief minister from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), served as the chief minister of the state for four terms in 2007, 2008, 2018 and 2019, the only one to do so. S. R. Bommai served as the chief minister representing the Janata Parivar, whose son Basavaraj Bommai became chief minister representing the BJP in 2021 becoming the second father-son duo to serve office after HD Deve Gowda and HD Kumaraswamy. There have been six instances of president's rule in Karnataka, most recently from 2007 to 2008.
Predecessors
Diwan of Mysore
The following lists the dalvoys and dewans of Mysore from the 18th century to the 20th.
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}
Chief ministers of Karnataka
| #
|
Portrait
|
Name
|
Constituency
|
Term<ref name=":03"/>
|
Assembly<ref name=":13"/>
Template:Small
|
PartyTemplate:Efn
|
|
|
Chief Minister of Mysore (following the state's reorganization)Template:Efn
|
| 1
|
|
S. Nijalingappa
|
Molakalmuru
|
31 October 1956
|
16 May 1958
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Template:Small
1st Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
rowspan="6" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 2nd
Template:Small
|
| 2
|
|
B. D. Jatti
|
Jamkhandi
|
16 May 1958
|
14 March 1962
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 3
|
|
S. R. Kanthi
|
Hungund
|
14 March 1962
|
21 June 1962
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
3rd Template:Small
|
| (1)
|
|
S. Nijalingappa
|
Shiggaon
|
21 June 1962
|
29 May 1968
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| Bagalkot
|
4th Template:Small
|
| 4
|
|
Veerendra Patil
|
Chincholi
|
29 May 1968
|
18 March 1971
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Indian National Congress (O)
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
18 March 1971
|
20 March 1972
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Dissolved
|
N/A
|
|
| 5
|
|
D. Devaraj UrsTemplate:Efn
|
Hunsur
|
20 March 1972
|
31 December 1977
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
5th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress (R)
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
31 December 1977
|
28 February 1978
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Dissolved
|
N/A
|
|
| (5)
|
|
D. Devaraj Urs
|
Hunsur
|
28 February 1978
|
12 January 1980
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
6th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 6
|
|
R. Gundu Rao
|
Somwarpet
|
12 January 1980
|
10 January 1983
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 7
|
|
Ramakrishna Hegde
|
Kanakapura
|
10 January 1983
|
7 March 1985Template:Efn
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
7th Template:Small
|
Janata Party
|
rowspan="3" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Basavanagudi
|
8 March 1985
|
13 August 1988Template:Efn
|
8th Template:Small
|
| 8
|
|
S. R. Bommai
|
Hubli Rural
|
13 August 1988
|
21 April 1989
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
21 April 1989
|
30 November 1989
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Dissolved
|
N/A
|
|
| (4)
|
|
Veerendra Patil
|
Chincholi
|
30 November 1989
|
10 October 1990
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
9th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
10 October 1990
|
17 October 1990
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
N/A
|
|
| 9
|
|
Sarekoppa Bangarappa
|
Sorab
|
17 October 1990
|
19 November 1992
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Indian National Congress
|
rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 10
|
|
Veerappa Moily
|
Karkal
|
19 November 1992
|
11 December 1994
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 11
|
|
H. D. Deve Gowda
|
Ramanagaram
|
11 December 1994
|
31 May 1996
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
10th Template:Small
|
Janata Dal
|
rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 12
|
|
J. H. Patel
|
Channagiri
|
31 May 1996
|
11 October 1999
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 13
|
|
S. M. Krishna
|
Maddur
|
11 October 1999
|
28 May 2004
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
11th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 14
|
|
Dharam Singh
|
Jevargi
|
28 May 2004
|
3 February 2006
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
12th Template:Small
|
| 15
|
File:H. D. Kumaraswamy meets union Minister.jpg
|
H. D. Kumaraswamy
|
Ramanagaram
|
3 February 2006
|
8 October 2007
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Janata Dal (Secular)
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
8 October 2007
|
12 November 2007
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
N/A
|
|
| 16
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka, Shri B.S. Yediyurappa meeting with the Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, Dr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia to finalize annual plan 2008-09 of the State, in New Delhi on August 12, 2008 (1) (cropped).jpg
|
B. S. Yediyurappa
|
Shikaripura
|
12 November 2007
|
19 November 2007
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Bharatiya Janata Party
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| Template:En dash
|
|
VacantTemplate:Efn
(President's rule)
|
N/A
|
19 November 2007
|
29 May 2008
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Dissolved
|
N/A
|
|
| (16)
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka, Shri B.S. Yediyurappa meeting with the Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, Dr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia to finalize annual plan 2008-09 of the State, in New Delhi on August 12, 2008 (1) (cropped).jpg
|
B. S. Yediyurappa
|
Shikaripura
|
30 May 2008
|
5 August 2011
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
13th Template:Small
|
Bharatiya Janata Party
|
rowspan="3" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 17
|
File:Sadananda Gowda.jpg
|
Sadananda Gowda
|
MLC
|
5 August 2011
|
12 July 2012
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 18
|
File:Jagdish Shettar, in Belagavi, Karnataka on November 13, 2016 (1) (cropped).jpg
|
Jagadish Shettar
|
Hubli-Dharwad Central
|
12 July 2012
|
13 May 2013
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| 19
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka Siddaramaiah visits PMO.jpg
|
Siddaramaiah
|
Varuna
|
13 May 2013
|
17 May 2018
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
14th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| (16)
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka, Shri B.S. Yediyurappa meeting with the Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, Dr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia to finalize annual plan 2008-09 of the State, in New Delhi on August 12, 2008 (1) (cropped).jpg
|
B. S. Yediyurappa
|
Shikaripura
|
17 May 2018
|
23 May 2018
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
15th Template:Small
|
Bharatiya Janata Party
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| (15)
|
File:H. D. Kumaraswamy meets union Minister.jpg
|
H. D. Kumaraswamy
|
Channapatna
|
23 May 2018
|
26 July 2019
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Janata Dal (Secular)
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| (16)
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka, Shri B.S. Yediyurappa meeting with the Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, Dr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia to finalize annual plan 2008-09 of the State, in New Delhi on August 12, 2008 (1) (cropped).jpg
|
B. S. Yediyurappa
|
Shikaripura
|
26 July 2019
|
28 July 2021
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
Bharatiya Janata Party
|
rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
| 20
|
File:Shri Basavaraj Bommai calling on the Union Minister for Defence, Shri Rajnath Singh, in New Delhi on July 30 2021.jpg
|
Basavaraj Bommai
|
Shiggaon
|
28 July 2021
|
20 May 2023
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
| (19)
|
File:The Chief Minister of Karnataka Siddaramaiah visits PMO.jpg
|
Siddaramaiah
|
Varuna
|
20 May 2023
|
Incumbent
|
Template:Age in years and days
|
16th Template:Small
|
Indian National Congress
|
style="background-color: Template:Party color" |
|
Statistics
Template:Pie chart
- List by party
Parties by total duration (in years) of holding Chief Minister's Office
{{ #invoke:Chart | bar chart
| float = center
| width = 800
| height = 300
| stack = 1
| group 1 = 43.92:0:0:0:0
| group 2 = 0:8.81:0:0:0
| group 3 = 0:0:4.84:0:0
| group 4 = 0:0:0:6.36:0
| group 5 = 0:0:0:0:2.85
| colors = #00BFFF : #FF9933 : #2E8B57 : #1F75FE : #00008B
| group names = INC : BJP : JD : JP : JD(S)
| x legends = INC : BJP : JD : JP : JD(S)
}}
See also
Notes
Template:Notelist
References
Template:Reflist
Template:Sister project
Template:Chief Ministers of Karnataka
Template:Current Indian chief ministers