Chrissy Amphlett

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Australian English Template:Infobox musical artist

Christine Joy Amphlett (Template:IPAc-en; 25 October 1959 – 21 April 2013) was an Australian singer, songwriter and actress, best known as the frontwoman of the rock band Divinyls. She was notable for her brash, overtly sexual persona and subversive humour in lyrics, performances and media interviews.

Amphlett, Jeremy Paul and guitarist Mark McEntee formed Divinyls in Sydney in 1980. With Amphlett and McEntee as its core members, the band underwent various lineup changes before dissolving in 1996. The band's biggest-selling single, "I Touch Myself" (1990), achieved a No. 1 ranking in Australia, No. 4 in the United States and No. 10 in the United Kingdom (UK). The band was inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Hall of Fame in 2006.

On the stage, Amphlett, who was 17 years old, played Linda Lips in the R-rated adults only musical comedy Let My People Come (1976), starred in the musical Blood Brothers (1988) and portrayed Judy Garland in multiple productions of The Boy from Oz. On the screen, she played a supporting role in Monkey Grip (1982).

Early life and education

Christine Joy Amphlett was born on 25 October 1959 in Geelong, Victoria.<ref name="O'Grady 1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name =independent >Template:Cite web</ref> Her mother Mary was from a well-off Hawthorn family, while her father Jim was a World War II veteran whose mother was a German immigrant and his father a Melbourne chef.<ref name="O'Grady 1" /><ref name="autobio">Template:Cite book</ref> Amphlett was a first cousin of Australian singer Little Pattie (Patricia Amphlett).<ref name =independent/>

She worked as a child model from the age of three until 12,<ref name="O'Grady 1" /> and later said, "I didn't come from a very wealthy family so that actually clothed me and allowed me to have things".<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Amphlett attended Belmont High School.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Music

Divinyls

Template:Main Amphlett met Mark McEntee at a concert at the Sydney Opera House in 1980 and they formed Divinyls with Jeremy Paul (Air Supply). Having performed in Sydney for some time, they recorded several songs for the film Monkey Grip, in which Amphlett also acted.<ref name="Iain">Template:Cite news</ref>

Divinyls consisted of an ever-changing line-up formed around Amphlett and McEntee, whose relationship was always volatile.<ref name=adams>Template:Cite news</ref> Nevertheless, the band released six albums between 1982 and 1996, peaking in 1991 with the success of their single "I Touch Myself", which reached #1 in Australia, #4 in the US and #10 in the UK.<ref name="McF">Template:Cite book</ref> The band, which underwent various lineup changes, broke up in 1996.<ref name=pleasure>Template:Cite book</ref>

The band was inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Hall of Fame in 2006.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="ARIA2006">Template:Cite web</ref>

Amphlett and McEntee barely spoke after the band broke up, but resumed contact when they were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame and eventually announced a new tour and album.<ref name="countdown">Template:Cite web</ref> The band recorded and released a single, "Don't Wanna Do This", and toured Australia, but the proposed reunion album was never made.<ref name=noise11>Template:Cite news</ref>

Other work

Amphlett performed Divinyls' and other songs with a 30-piece orchestra for the Australian Rock Symphony in January 2010.<ref name=ausrocksymph>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2011, she released the single "Summer Song" under the name The Tulips, a band consisting of Amphlett, Charley Drayton and Kraig Jarret Johnson. It was used in the soundtrack for the film The Music Never Stopped.<ref name=thetulips>Template:Cite news</ref>

Image

Known for her brash, sexualised persona, Amphlett employed subversive humour in performances, lyrics and media interviews.<ref name="McF" /><ref name="ARIA2006" /><ref name="RS">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Acting

At the age of 17 in 1976,<ref name="lmpc">Template:Cite news</ref> Amphlett was part of the original cast of the Australian production of the Earl Wilson Jr. penned stage musical comedy Let My People Come, playing the role of Linda Lips. The adult-themed musical opened at the Total Theatre in Melbourne, running for nine months, before transferring to the Bijou Theatre in Sydney for an additional three months.<ref name="autobio" /> Amphlett made her film debut in Monkey Grip (1982) in a supporting role as Angela, the temperamental lead singer of a rock band.<ref name="monkeygrip">Template:Cite news</ref>

In 1988, she starred opposite Russell Crowe in the first Australian production of Willy Russell's stage musical Blood Brothers.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Amphlett played Judy Garland in the original touring production of The Boy from Oz, with Todd McKenney playing the role of Peter Allen. When the highly successful show transferred to Broadway in the year 2000, Garland was played by American performer Isabel Keating and Allen by Hugh Jackman. On its return to Australia as an arena spectacular, Amphlett resumed playing the role.<ref name="lady">Template:Cite news</ref>

Personal life

Amphlett and her bandmate Mark McEntee were romantically involved from 1982 to 1993. They met in 1980 and began a relationship two years later when McEntee split up with his wife. Their relationship was highly volatile, marred by drug and alcohol use and physical fights. However, the band's manager, Vince Lovegrove, later stated that the nature of their "weird" relationship was the "magic of Divinyls".<ref name=mcentee>Template:Cite news</ref>

On 27 July 1999, Amphlett married American drummer Charley Drayton,<ref name=whoswho>"Amphlett (Chrissy) Christina", Who's Who in Australia, Crown Content, 2010.</ref> who played drums on the Divinyls' eponymous album and was the drummer in the reformed group.

In an interview on the Nine Network program A Current Affair, on 7 December 2007, Amphlett revealed that she had multiple sclerosis.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On 20 October 2010, she announced that she had breast cancer and was being treated in New York, where she lived with her husband. She also said that her sister was a breast cancer survivor.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On 24 January 2011, she stated she was free of cancer.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Death and legacy

Amphlett died, aged 53, on 21 April 2013, at her home in Manhattan after being diagnosed with breast cancer in 2010.<ref name="Age">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=adams /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Because she also had multiple sclerosis, she reported that she was unable to receive radiation treatment or chemotherapy to treat the cancer.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the announcement of Amphlett's death, numerous tributes were received from artists, performers, and musicians. Russell Crowe wrote: "RIP Chrissie Amphlett, [she] played my mum in Blood Brothers, 1988."<ref name="tweets">Template:Cite news</ref>

A Melbourne central city laneway has been named "Amphlett Lane" in Amphlett's honour, complete with a commemorative plaque and two artworks.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In November 2018, Amphlett was posthumously inducted into the Music Victoria Hall of Fame.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

I Touch Myself Project

Amphlett's family and friends and Cancer Council NSW launched the breast cancer awareness project "I Touch Myself" in 2014, as a tribute to Amphlett. Part of the project included a cover of "I Touch Myself" and features 10 female Australian artists (Olivia Newton-John, Megan Washington, Sarah McLeod, Katie Noonan, Sarah Blasko, Suze DeMarchi, Deborah Conway, Kate Ceberano, Little Pattie and Connie Mitchell). The song was released in June 2014 and peaked at number 72 on the ARIA charts.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Cancer Council NSW stated, "Through this campaign we are encouraging women to get to know their breasts better, to know what is normal for them and to participate in breast screening if they're in the right age range."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Awards

ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation and achievement across all genres of Australian music. They commenced in 1987. Divinyls were inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2006.<ref name="ARIA2006" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>