Christian Patriot movement
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The Christian Patriot movement is a subset of the broader American Patriot movement that promotes Christian nationalism and emphasizes it as its core goal and philosophy. Like the larger Patriot movement, it promotes an interpretation of American history in which the federal government has turned against the ideas of liberty and natural rights expressed in the American Revolution.
Ideology
The movement originally referred to the Posse Comitatus, a far-right militia organization. The Posse Comitatus followed an ideology based on the teachings of William Potter Gale, who was also a Christian Identity minister. This ideology holds the view that state and federal governments are agents of an arcane conspiracy to deprive Americans of their rights as "sovereign citizens." It also holds the view that this conspiracy can be undermined through various legal pleadings from English common law and other sources, such as a motion protesting the way a defendant's name is typeset in a legal complaint.<ref name="carey">Template:Cite journal</ref> The ideology persists despite numerous court rulings that have declared its theories frivolous.<ref name="sussman">Template:Cite book</ref>
Status
The movement grew during the 1990s after the Ruby Ridge and Waco Sieges appeared to confirm the suspicions of Christian Patriots.<ref>Anti-Defamation League, The Militia Movement Template:Webarchive</ref> The movement maintained its ties with the American militia movement of the same period. A highly publicized federal confrontation with Christian Patriots occurred in 1996, when Federal marshals arrested the Montana Freemen.<ref name="carey"/>
In 2009, the Southern Poverty Law Center said that militia groups may be experiencing a "Patriot revival."<ref name="splc">Template:Cite journal</ref>
See also
- Tea party movement
- Constitutional militia movement
- Miles Christianus
- Bo Gritz
- Gordon Kahl
- James Wesley Rawles
- Alex Jones
- American Redoubt
- Theoconservatism
- Jon Arthur
References
Further reading
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- Aho, James (2016). Far-Right Fantasy: A Sociology of American Religion and Politics. New York & London: Routledge, Imprint of Taylor & Francis Group. Template:ISBN.
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- Pages with broken file links
- 1990s in the United States
- Christian nationalism in the United States
- Christian movements
- Far-right politics and Christianity
- Patriot movement
- Paleoconservatism
- Right-wing militia organizations in the United States
- Sovereign citizen movement
- White supremacist groups in the United States