Connie Mack III

Template:Short description Template:Other people Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox officeholder Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy III (born October 29, 1940), also known as Connie Mack III, is an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida's 13th congressional district from 1983 to 1989 and then as a United States Senator from 1989 to 2001. He served as chairman of the Senate Republican Conference from 1997 to 2001.

He was twice considered for the Republican vice-presidential nomination by Bob Dole in 1996 and George W. Bush in 2000. He is the grandson of Connie Mack (1862–1956), former owner and manager of baseball's Philadelphia Athletics and a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame. "The Macks" were once considered one of the major political dynasties in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Early life, education, and family

Mack was born Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy III<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1940, the son of Cornelius Alexander McGillicuddy Jr. and Susan (née Sheppard) McGillicuddy.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He graduated from the University of Florida with a BBA in 1966. He is a member of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity and Florida Blue Key.

His paternal grandfather was Connie Mack (1862–1956), former owner and manager of baseball's Philadelphia Athletics and member of the Baseball Hall of Fame. Mack's maternal grandfather was Morris Sheppard, U.S. Senator and Representative from Texas. His maternal step-grandfather was Tom Connally, who also served as U.S. Senator from Texas; Mack's widowed grandmother married Connally the year after Sheppard died.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Mack's father's line were Irish immigrants. Mack's maternal great-grandfather was John Levi Sheppard, who served as a U.S. Representative from Texas.

Congressional career

Elections

U.S. House elections

Mack made his first run for public office in 1982, when he ran in the Republican primary for the 13th District, a newly created district along the Gulf Coast that stretched from Sarasota to Naples. The old 13th, represented by Democrat William Lehman, had been renumbered as the 17th district. Mack led the field in a crowded four-way Republican primary with 28 percent of the vote and won a run-off election in October against State Representative Ted Ewing 58% to 42%.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the November general election, he won with 65% of the vote.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1984, he won re-election unopposed and in 1986 won with 75% of the vote.

1988 U.S. Senate election

Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles decided to retire. After three terms in the U.S. House, Mack decided to run for the U.S. Senate. He won the primary with 62% of the vote against Robert Merkle.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the general election, he defeated Democratic U.S. Congressman Buddy MacKay with just 50% of the vote.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

1994 U.S. Senate election

In the general election, Mack defeated Democratic attorney Hugh Rodham (brother of Hillary Clinton) 71% to 29%, winning every county in the state.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He was the only Republican Senator in Florida history to be elected to more than one term until Marco Rubio did so in 2016.

Tenure

During his congressional career, Mack supported the passage of laws dealing with health care, fiscal policies, modification of the tax code, and public housing reform.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> A cancer survivor, Mack has also been a strong advocate for cancer research, early detection and treatment.<ref>(1991). Mack/Breaux bill will encourage cancer screening. Cancer Weekly. p. 13.</ref> Mack led a bipartisan congressional effort to double funding for biomedical research through the National Institutes of Health and worked to secure the necessary appropriations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He also secured Medicare coverage for clinical trials and was a leading Republican advocate of the Women's Health Initiative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He worked to strengthen and reform the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Mack retired in 2000.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Democrat Bill Nelson, the Florida State Treasurer and a former U.S. Representative, won the open seat. Mack's son, U.S. Congressman Connie Mack IV, ran unsuccessfully against Nelson in 2012.<ref name="MNT01">Template:Cite web</ref>

Awards

• 1999, he received the National Coalition for Cancer Research Lifetime Achievement Award.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• 1992, he received the American Cancer Society's Courage Award and the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation's Betty Ford Award.

Post-congressional career

In 2005, Connie Mack III was appointed by President George W. Bush as Chairman of the President's Advisory Panel for Federal Tax Reform. Since early 2007, Mack has served as the Senior Policy Advisor to Liberty Partners of Tallahassee, a Florida-based lobbying firm.

On April 15, 2010, Mack resigned as campaign chairman for Charlie Crist's race for the U.S. Senate.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Representation in other media

• In 2005, Mack was featured in Castles in the Sun, a documentary about the development of Cape Coral. His father Connie Mack, Jr. had worked as a public relations man for Leonard and Jack Rosen, the brothers who developed Cape Coral as a waterfront resort. The producer interviewed Connie Mack III at his Palm Island, Florida home.<ref>Castles in the Sun: The Cape Coral Story, documentary about the development of Cape Coral, Florida; written and produced by William Tremper</ref>

External links

• Template:C-SPAN
• Connie Mack III Political Papers at the University of Florida
• U.S. Senator Connie Mack official U.S. Senate website (archived from December 3, 2000)

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