Corcoran (surname)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

{{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:EngvarB Template:Infobox surname Corcoran is an Irish surname, the original Irish language form being {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} meaning 'descendant of Corcrán' and MacCorcráin from Leinster meaning son of Corcrán. The name itself is derived from {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} meaning 'purple',<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> formerly meaning 'ruddy',<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> or 'flushed face'.

History

The name Corcoran is an anglicisation of the names of two Gaelic clans. The first was the Ó Corcráin in Ulster. The second was the MacCorcráin clan from Leinster, which was a sept of Ó Corcráin.

Related variations of the name Corcoran historically include MacCorcoran, O'Corcoran, and Corcorran. The Corcorans were predominantly from Fermanagh and included a number of figures of historical importance such as the Bishop of Clogher in 1370 and Edmund O'Corcoran, "the hero of Limerick" (from the siege of 1691).<ref>Grenham, John: "Clans and Families of Ireland: The Heritage and Heraldry of Irish Clans and Families", Gill & Macmillan Ltd</ref>

Many Corcorans become members of the clergy between the tenth and fifteenth centuries; they became based around the vicinity of Lough Erne, County Fermanagh, in Ulster. One member of the family, John Corcoran, was appointed Bishop of Clogher in 1373.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

The O'Corcrain territory was invaded by the Normans in 1170 AD.

During the Plantation of Ulster and the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland in 1649 AD, the Corcorans were scattered. Many settled on lands in Connaught, Munster, and Leinster. Principally Offaly, Tipperary, and Galway where the MacCorcorans had settled previously.

Modern

Today the surname is used throughout Ireland and throughout the Irish diaspora.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Notable people

Notable people with the surname Corcoran include:

Notable people with the variant surname Ó Corcrán include:

See also

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Surname