Counties of Albania
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Counties (Template:Langx or Template:Lang), also sometimes known as prefectures (Template:Lang or Template:Lang), are the first-level administrative subdivisions of Albania, replacing the earlier districts. Since 2000, there have been 12 counties. Since 2015, they have been divided into 61 municipalities, 373 communes, and 2,972 villages.
History
Since its Declaration of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, Albania has reorganized its domestic administrative divisions 21 times. The primary division until mid-2000 was into districts (Template:Lang or Template:Lang), whose number, size, and importance varied over time.<ref name=terref>A Brief History of the Administrative-territorial Organization in Albania Template:Webarchive, Ministry of State for Local Issues</ref> They were organized into groups comprising 12 counties beginning in 1991.<ref name=terref/>
The current status of the counties<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is based on the 1998 constitution and was implemented on 31 July 2000.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The former districts were abolished entirely and replaced with urban municipalities (Template:Lang or Template:Lang) and rural municipalities (Template:Lang or Template:Lang), which further oversaw villages (Template:Lang or Template:Lang) in the countryside. This was revised in 2014, so that the 2015 local elections divided the counties into municipalities (Template:Lang or Template:Lang) at the regional level and administrative units (Template:Lang or Template:Lang) for local government.
List
Template:Albania Counties Labelled Map
See also
- List of counties of Albania by area
- List of counties of Albania by Gross Domestic Product
- List of counties of Albania by Human Development Index
- List of counties of Albania by population
- List of counties of Albania by population density
References
Template:Counties of Albania Template:Albania topics Template:Articles on first-level administrative divisions of European countries Template:Local government in Europe