Dagenham Heathway tube station

Dagenham Heathway (Template:IPAc-en) is a London Underground station in Dagenham in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham, east London. It is on the District line, between Template:Lus and Template:Lus stations. It is Template:Convert along the line from the eastern terminus at Template:Stn and Template:Convert to Template:Lus in central London. The station was originally opened as Heathway on 12 September 1932 by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway with an additional pair of tracks that were constructed to serve the electric District Railway local service from Barking to Upminster. The station is of a similar design to those constructed at Upney and Elm Park. It was renamed to its current name on 1 May 1949. The station was refurbished by Metronet in 2005 and 2006. It is in London fare zone 5.

History

The original route of the London, Tilbury and Southend Railway from Forest Gate junction on the Eastern Counties Railway was constructed through the Dagenham area in 1854, with the nearest stations at Barking and Rainham.Template:Sfn A new more direct route between Barking and Pitsea was constructed between 1885 and 1888.<ref name="Barking LTSR">Template:Citation</ref> It passed through the site of the current Dagenham Heathway station but a station was not built at that time. The Whitechapel and Bow Railway opened in 1902 and allowed through services of the District Railway to operate to Upminster.Template:Sfn The District converted to electric trains in 1905 and services were cut back to Template:Lus.Template:EfnTemplate:Sfn Delayed by World War I, electrified tracks were extended by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) to Upminster and District Railway services resumed on 12 September 1932.<ref name="Barking LTSR"/><ref name="Rose">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="Wolmar">Template:Cite book</ref>

The new tracks built by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway allowed additional intermediate stations to be constructed on the local lines. Increased local demand was caused by the building of the Becontree estate by the London County Council (LCC) during the interwar period. In 1920 the Heathway site for a station had been identified by the Midland Railway and the LCC.Template:Sfn The station was built to the designs of LMS architect William Henry Hamlyn, drawing inspiration from London Underground station architecture.<ref name="BR arch">Template:Cite book</ref> It opened with platforms on the local electric lines on 12 September 1932.<ref name="Rose"/>

The station was operated by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway but was only served by District Railway trains.Template:Efn Electric train service was initially a train every 10 minutes at peak times and every 20 minutes off-peak.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="1947 LMS A">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="1947 LMS B">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The District Railway was incorporated into London Transport in 1933 and became known as the District line.Template:Sfn After nationalisation of the railways in 1948 management of the station passed to British Railways.Template:Sfn The station was renamed Dagenham Heathway on 1 May 1949. On 1 January 1969 ownership of the station transferred to the London Underground.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> As part of the public–private partnership arrangement for maintenance of the London Underground, the station was refurbished by Metronet during 2005 and 2006.<ref name="Refurb">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Design

File:Eastbound platform, Dagenham Heathway - geograph.org.uk - 5270128.jpg

Station platforms with the eastbound track to the left

The station consists of a central island platform—numbered 1 for westbound and 2 for eastbound—between the running tracks.<ref name="Carto">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> There are four tracks through the site although there are no platforms for the London, Tilbury and Southend line. The full length of the platform is covered by a single canopy with a central waiting room and public toilet.<ref name="Toilet Map">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Toilet Improve">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Art Deco ticket office is located above platform level, to which it is connected by a long sloping walkway. There is step-free access from the platform to the street.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The design is similar to stations at Upney and Elm Park.<ref name="BR arch"/>

Works from the 2005/6 refurbishment included provision of tactile strips and colour contrasted handrails for the visually impaired, installation of closed-circuit television cameras, passenger help points, new electronic departure information displays on the platforms, a new public address system and improved lighting.<ref name="Refurb"/>

Location

The station is named after the town of Dagenham in which it is located and the Heathway principal shopping street on which it is situated, in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. Dagenham East station is Template:Convert to the east of the station and Becontree is Template:Convert to the west. It is Template:Convert along the line from Template:Lus in central London and Template:Convert from the eastern terminus at Upminster.<ref name="Working Timetable 155">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The station is 10 miles and 36 chains down the line from Fenchurch Street.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The station is served by London Buses routes 145, 173, 174, 175, 364 and school route 673, providing connections to Barking, Beckton, Goodmayes, Harold Hill, Ilford, Leytonstone and Romford.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Services

Dagenham Heathway station is on the District line in London fare zone 5.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It is between Becontree to the west and Dagenham East to the east. The typical off-peak service from the station is 12 District line trains per hour to Upminster and 12 to Earl's Court, of which six continue to Ealing Broadway and six continue to Richmond.<ref name="Working 155">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> At peak periods the number of trains per hour increases to 15 and some trains continue from Earl's Court to Wimbledon.<ref name="Working 155"/> Services towards central London operate from approximately 05:00 to 00:00 and services to Upminster operate from approximately 05:45 to 01:30.<ref name="first and last">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> With 4.83 million entries and exits in 2023, it ranked 127th busiest London Underground station. It was the busiest intermediate station between Barking and Upminster.<ref name="TfL count">Template:Citation LU usage 2023</ref>

References

Sources

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External links

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