David Knopfler
Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox musical artist
David Knopfler (born 27 December 1952) is a British musician. Together with his older brother Mark Knopfler, John Illsley, and Pick Withers, he founded the rock band Dire Straits in 1977, serving as rhythm guitarist on their first two albums. After quitting the band in 1980 during the recording of their third album, Knopfler embarked upon a solo career as a recording artist.
Early life
Knopfler was born in Glasgow, to an English mother, Louisa Mary (née Laidler), a teacher, and a Hungarian Jewish father, Erwin Knopfler, an architect.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> When Knopfler was four, his family moved to Newcastle upon Tyne, where he grew up and later attended Gosforth Grammar School. By the age of 11, Knopfler owned a guitar, a piano and a drum kit, and by 14 he was playing and singing his own compositions in folk clubs.<ref name="KB">Template:Cite web</ref> After graduating from Bristol Polytechnic with an honours degree in Economics, Knopfler became a social worker in London.<ref name="AM">Template:Cite web</ref>
Personal life
Knopfler is married to the former American art professor<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Leslie Stroz, who illustrates much of David's CD artwork.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He lives with his family in Wolborough, which is a parish of Newton Abbott in Devon.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Knopfler was an unsuccessful candidate in the 2023 Teignbridge District Council election, in which he stood as a representative for the South Devon Alliance.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Career
Dire Straits
Knopfler introduced his older brother, guitarist Mark Knopfler, to his bassist flatmate John Illsley. After gaining the interest of drummer Pick Withers, the four founded the rock band Dire Straits.<ref name="AM" /> One of Mark's friends came up with the band's name, which was supposedly a reference to their financial situation at the time the band was beginning to gain notice in the music industry. David however, asserts on his website that "[the] notion that the band were literally in dire straits is largely retrospective myth making and not really factually supportable. We all had day jobs until we got a whacking big advance from Polygram."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Knopfler played rhythm guitar beside his brother, who was the lead guitarist, lead vocalist and the main composer in the band. David Knopfler appeared on Dire Straits' first two albums: Dire Straits (1978) and Communiqué (1979). The stress of composing, arranging songs, recording the then-requisite two albums and tours to support them took its toll on the brothers, and David left the band during the recording of their third album, Making Movies (1980), leaving him uncredited on the album.<ref name="AM" />
Solo
After leaving Dire Straits, Knopfler released his first solo album in 1983, Release. Mark Knopfler and John Illsley both played on the album.<ref name=AM/> Harry Bogdanovs, a lifelong friend of Knopfler,<ref name=KB/> is credited with having co-written three of the tracks and playing synthesiser.<ref name=HBC>Template:Cite web</ref> The album was supported by the single "Soul Kissing" on the label of Peach River Records. The single peaked at No. 87 in the UK Singles Chart,<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">Template:Cite book</ref> after Knopfler retrieved the rights from the bankrupt record label.<ref name=NME>Template:Cite web</ref>
Behind the Lines, his second album, was released in 1985 and his third solo album, Cut the Wire, followed in 1986.<ref name=AM/> In 1988, the U.S. label Cypress Records released his fourth album, Lips Against the Steel.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Knopfler scored the soundtracks for the films Shergar (1984) and Laser Mission (1989),<ref name=AM/> and the German productions Treffer (1984), Jakob hinter der blauen Tür (1989) and The Great Bellheim.<ref name=D>Template:Cite web</ref>
Lifelines in 1991 released by Phonogram, was recorded in Peter Gabriel's Real World Studios. That album was followed in 1993 by The Giver,<ref name=AM/> released by MESA/Bluemoon in the U.S., and Ariola in Europe. Its sparse, acoustic arrangements received positive reviews, as did 1995's Small Mercies, which Knopfler co-produced with Harry Bogdanovs,<ref name=AM/> featuring Chris White on saxophone.<ref name=CW>Template:Cite web Template:Dead link</ref> In 2001, Knopfler worked with Bogdanovs again to co-produce the album Wishbones, which has guest appearances by Chris Rea<ref name=AM/> and Eddi Reader. His ninth solo album, Ship of Dreams, which featured Chris Rea as guest guitarist, was released in 2004.
In May 2005, Knopfler published a book of poetry, Blood Stones and Rhythmic Beasts,<ref name=AM/> which was released by the UK's BlackWing books (Template:ISBN).
The Canadian jazz label Justin Time Records released Ship of Dreams in October 2005 with an alternate rendition of "Tears Fall" featuring Megan Slankard (replacing Julia Neigel on the original European release).<ref name=D/> Knopfler's tenth solo album Songs for the Siren was released in 2006.<ref name=AM/> Songwriting projects with other artists have included sessions with Amilia Spicer, Mack Starks, Megan Slankard and Wendy Lands.<ref name=SS>Template:Cite web</ref>
He played various acoustic and electric gigs in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Canada, Turkey and Australia from 2007 to 2009 with Harry Bogdanovs and his band.Template:Citation needed The double CD Acoustic, containing unplugged renditions of new and old songs, was released in 2011.
Knopfler continued to tour in Spain, Germany, the UK, the United States and Canada in 2012 to 2015. The first-ever limited edition live album, Made in Germany (recorded in Erfurt, Germany during the 2012 tour with Bogdanovs), was released in April 2013 exclusively via CDBaby.com.
The album Last Train Leaving was released in 2020. Songs of Loss and Love was released in December 2020, with Shooting for the Moon (2021) and Skating on the Lake (2022) following.
Discography with Dire Straits
- 1978 – Dire Straits
- 1979 – Communiqué
- 1980 – Making Movies (Knopfler left the band toward the end of recording sessions in August 1980, and does not appear on the final release as his contribution was re-recorded. There are, however, a number of pieces of video showing him playing tracks from the album, among them "Solid Rock" and "Les Boys")
- 1988 – Money for Nothing (compilation)
- 1995 – Live at the BBC
- 1998 – Sultans of Swing: The Very Best of Dire Straits (compilation)
- 2005 – The Best of Dire Straits & Mark Knopfler: Private Investigations (compilation)
- 2015 – The Honky Tonk Demos (EP)
- 2023 – Live at the Rainbow, 1979
Solo discography
- 1983 – Release
- 1985 – Behind the Lines
- 1986 – Cut The Wire
- 1988 – Lips Against The Steel
- 1991 – Lifelines
- 1993 – The Giver
- 1995 – Small Mercies
- 2001 – Wishbones
- 2004 – Ship of Dreams
- 2006 – Songs For The Siren
- 2009 – Anthology: 1983–2008
- 2011 – Acoustic (with Harry Bogdanovs)
- 2013 – Made In Germany (Live in Erfurt) (with Harry Bogdanovs)
- 2015 – Grace
- 2016 – Anthology Vol. 2 & 3
- 2019 – Heartlands<ref name=paris>Template:Cite web</ref>
- 2020 – Last Train LeavingTemplate:R
- 2020 – Songs of Loss and Love<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- 2021 – Anthology Volume FourTemplate:R
- 2021 – Shooting For The MoonTemplate:R
- 2022 – Skating On The LakeTemplate:R
- 2024 – Crow GiftsTemplate:R
See also
- List of film score composers
- List of people from Newcastle upon Tyne
- List of poets
- List of rhythm guitarists
References
External links
Template:Dire Straits Template:2018 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
- 1952 births
- Living people
- 20th-century British composers
- 20th-century British male singers
- 20th-century British songwriters
- 21st-century British composers
- 21st-century British male singers
- 21st-century British songwriters
- Alumni of the University of the West of England, Bristol
- British jazz guitarists
- British jazz singers
- British male film score composers
- British male guitarists
- British male jazz musicians
- British male poets
- British multi-instrumentalists
- British people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
- British record producers
- British rock guitarists
- British rock keyboardists
- British rock singers
- British male singer-songwriters
- British founders
- Dire Straits members
- Musicians from Newcastle upon Tyne
- People educated at Gosforth Academy
- British rhythm guitarists