Dean of the Arches
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates The Dean of the Arches is the judge who presides in the provincial ecclesiastical court of the Archbishop of Canterbury.<ref>Details of that court's responsibilities: Ecclesiastical court#Church of England.</ref> This court is called the Arches Court of Canterbury. It hears appeals from consistory courts and bishop's disciplinary tribunals in the province of Canterbury.
The Dean of the Arches is appointed jointly by the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Archbishop of York with the approval of the monarch signified by warrant under the sign manual.<ref>Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction and Care of Churches Measure 2018, section 10</ref> The same person presides in the Chancery Court of York where he or she has the title of Auditor and hears appeals from consistory courts and bishop's disciplinary tribunals in the province of York. The Dean of the Arches is also Official Principal of the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Archbishop of York, and acts as Master of the Faculties to the Archbishop of Canterbury.<ref>Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction and Care of Churches Measure 2018, section 23</ref>
The current Dean of the Arches is Morag Ellis, who succeeded Charles George on 8 June 2020.<ref name="L&R Arches appointment">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
List of Deans of the Arches
| Years | Dean | |
|---|---|---|
| 1273– | William de Middelton<ref name = REPL>Template:Cite book Google Books</ref> | |
| 1297– | William de Sardinia<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1308– | John de Ross<ref name = REPL/> (?afterwards Bishop of Carlisle, 1325) | |
| 1322–?1323 | John de Stratford<ref name = REPL/> (afterwards Bishop of Winchester, 1323) | |
| 1333 | John de Ufford<ref>Template:Cite DNB</ref> | |
| c.1346 | Simon Islip (afterwards Archbishop of Canterbury, 1349)<ref name ="Cath Encyclo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| 1350– | John de Carleton<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1360– | William de Wittersley<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1364– | Thomas Young<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1376– | John Barner<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1381– | Thomas de Baketon, Appointed by Archbishop Courteney (Baketon/Bakton/Bacton/Bactone and variants) Likely a member of the Mynyot/Minot family that included Thomas Minot, Archbishop of Dublin who died in London 1375 (research ongoing)<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1407– | Richard Brinkley<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1415– | Henry Ware<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1419– | John Stafford afterwards Archdeacon of Salisbury, 1419) | |
| 1423– | Thomas Beckington (also Archdeacon of Buckingham, 1424–1443 and afterwards Bishop of Bath and Wells, 1443}<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1426– | William Lyndwood (also Archdeacon of Stow, 1434) | |
| 1434–1440 | John Lyndfeld<ref>Susan Cavanaugh, A Study of Books Privately Owned in England 1300–1450 (University of Pennsylvania, 1980), Ph.D. Dissertation, p. 517.</ref> | |
| 1444– | William Byconnyl<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1452– | Robert Dobbs<ref name = REPL/> | |
| c.1460–1472 | William Wytham<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> (also Dean of Wells, 1469–1472) |
| 1474– | John Morton (cardinal), afterwards Bishop of Ely, 1478 and Archbishop of Canterbury, 1486<ref>Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service, Register of John Carpenter, bishop of Worcester, 2 vols, II, fol.53. This source is open to question, however, as the text simply describes Morton as rector of St Dunstan-in-the-East in the deanery of the arches; it does not actually call him the dean. There are no other known references to Morton as dean.</ref> | |
| 1504–1515 | Humphrey Hawardyn<ref name = REPL/> | |
| c.1511 | Richard Bodewell also known as Blodwell | |
| 1520–1522 | Thomas Wodynton | |
| ?–1532 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| 1532–1543 | Richard Gwent (died 1543) (also Archdeacon of Brecon, 1534 and Archdeacon of London, 1534) and Archdeacon of Huntingdon, 1542)<ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1543–1545 | John Cock (or Cockys)<ref>The parliamentary history of the principality of Wales, from the earliesr times to the present day, 1541-1895</ref><ref name = REPL/> | |
| 1545– | William Coke or Cooke (1st lay dean)<ref name = REPL/><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> | |
| 1549– | Griffin Leyson | |
| 1553– | John Story (afterwards MP for East Grinstead, 1553 and Bramber, 1554) | |
| 1556–1557 | David Pole (afterwards Bishop of Peterborough, 1557} | |
| 1557–1558 | Henry Cole | |
| 1558–1559 | Nicholas Harpisfield | |
| 1559–1560 | William Mowse | |
| 1560–?1567 | Robert Weston (afterwards Lord Chancellor of Ireland, 1567) | |
| 1567–1573 | Thomas Yale | |
| 1572– | John Cooke | |
| 1573–1589/90 | Bartholomew Clerke | |
| 1590–1597 | Richard Cosin | |
| 1597–1598 | Thomas Byng | |
| 1598–1617 | Daniel Donne | |
| 1618–1624 | Sir William Bird | |
| 1624–1633 | Sir Henry Marten<ref>The Dictionary of National Biography in its first edition had Hugh Barker Dean c.1632; see- Template:Cite DNB; but this was retracted in the 1904 Errata.</ref> | |
| 1633–1643 | Sir John Lambe | |
| c.1646 | William Sammes | |
| c.1647–1655 | William Clerke | |
| c.1658– | John Godolpin | |
| c.1660 | Walter Walker | |
| c.1660 | Richard Zouch | |
| 1660–1672 | Sir Giles Sweit | |
| 1672–1684 | Sir Robert Wiseman | |
| 1684–1686 | Sir Richard Lloyd | |
| 1686–1688 | Sir Thomas Exton | |
| 1689–1703 | George Oxendon | |
| 1703–1710 | Sir John Cooke | |
| 1710–1751 | John Bettesworth<ref>YourArchives page Template:Webarchive.</ref> | |
| 1751–1758 | Sir George Lee | |
| 1758–1764 | Sir Edward Simpson | |
| 1764–1778 | Sir George Hay | |
| 1778–1788 | Peter Calvert | |
| 1788–1809 | Sir William Wynne | |
| 1809–1834 | Sir John Nicholl | |
| 1834–1852 | Herbert Jenner-Fust | |
| 1852–1858 | Sir John Dodson<ref>Template:Cite DNB</ref> | |
| 1858–1867 | Stephen Lushington<ref>Template:Cite DNB</ref> | |
| 1867–1875 | Sir Robert Phillimore | |
| 1875–1898 | Lord Penzance | |
| 1898–1903 | Sir Arthur Charles | |
| 1903–1934 | Sir Lewis Dibdin | |
| 1934–1955 | Sir Philip Wilbraham-Baker | |
| 1955–1971 | Sir Henry Willink | |
| 1971–1972 | Walter Wigglesworth | |
| 1972–1976 | Sir Harold Kent | |
| 1977–1980 | Kenneth Elphinstone | |
| 1980–2000 | Sir John Owen | |
| 2001–2009 | Sheila Cameron | |
| 2009–2020 | Charles George | |
| 2020– | Morag Ellis<ref name="L&R Arches appointment"/> |