Diamond Bar, California

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement

Diamond Bar is a city in eastern Los Angeles County, California, United States.<ref name="http://www.diamondbarcountry.com/">Template:Cite web</ref> The 2020 census listed a population of 55,072.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It is one of a few cities in California with a majority Asian population (59.24% as of 2020).<ref name=2020CensusP2/> It is named after the "diamond over a bar" branding iron registered in 1918 by ranch owner Frederic E. Lewis (1884–1963). The city features a public Los Angeles County golf course.

Located at the junction of the Pomona and Orange freeways, Diamond Bar is primarily residential with shopping centers interspersed throughout the city. It is surrounded by the cities of Brea, Walnut, Chino Hills, Pomona, City of Industry, and the unincorporated areas of Rowland Heights and South Diamond Bar.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Northern Diamond Bar is a part of the Pomona Unified School District.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Southern Diamond Bar is a part of the Walnut Valley Unified School District.<ref name="nerdwallet.com">Template:Cite web</ref> The city is also served by International Polytechnic High School.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It also has the first hydrogen fueling station to be built in Southern California,<ref>Template:Cite press release </ref> near the South Coast Air Quality Management District building.

History

Template:Unreferenced section In 1840, José de la Luz Linares received the Template:Convert Mexican land grant Rancho Los Nogales (Ranch of the Walnut Trees) from Governor Juan Alvarado. The land grant included Brea Canyon and the eastern Walnut Valley. Linares died in 1847, and his widow sold a part of the ranch to Ricardo Vejar for $100 in merchandise, 100 calves, and the assumption of her late husband's debts. Vejar also owned the Rancho San Jose to the east, and acquired the rest of Rancho Nogales over the next 10 years.<ref name="DiamondBarCity">Template:Cite web</ref>

However, Vejar's luck did not last that long. As time wore on – and particularly as the United States government took over California – Rancho Los Nogales was divided and sold into multiple land ranches, the largest of which was the Diamond Bar Ranch. At the time, it was one of the largest working cattle ranches in the western U.S. The entire Diamond Bar Ranch was acquired by the Transamerica Corporation in the 1950s for the purpose of developing one of the nation's first master-planned communities. Transamerica gave the Diamond Bar name to its new community and incorporated the ranch's familiar diamond and bar cattle brand into various logos (many of which are still in use today).<ref name="RanchoNogalesRareMaps">Template:Cite web</ref>

The first houses in this development were built in 1959, adjacent to the future location of the Pomona Freeway, which was built through the area ten years later. The town's development and population grew extremely quickly after that.

Transamerica oversaw all development of the community through the 1960s. The Transamerica Corporation divested itself of all its real estate ventures in the 1970s and 1980s. As a result, the Diamond Bar project was sold to multiple developers and much of its initial master plan was not implemented during the latter half of its development in the 1980s.

The City of Diamond Bar was incorporated on April 18, 1989.

Geography

Diamond Bar's main road, Diamond Bar Boulevard, runs along the bottom of the valley that eventually becomes Brea Canyon, and housing developments overlook the boulevard on both sides from surrounding hills. The city lies roughly between the ends of the Chino Fault and the Whittier Fault, both part of the Elsinore Fault Zone.

Positioned in the southeastern corner of the San Gabriel Valley in eastern Los Angeles County, Diamond Bar is approximately Template:Convert east of Downtown Los Angeles. Neighboring communities include Walnut, Rowland Heights, and Pomona. Diamond Bar is also adjacent to the Inland Empire region, with Chino Hills directly to the east, and to the south of Diamond Bar lie the cities of Brea and La Habra in Orange County.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Template:Convert, with no significant bodies of water.

Both the CA-60 Freeway and the CA-57 Freeway run through Diamond Bar. the I-10 Freeway is just north of the city and CA-71 is just east of the city. Major thoroughfares include Grand Avenue, Diamond Bar Boulevard, Pathfinder Road, Golden Springs Drive, and Brea Canyon Road.

Climate

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Demographics

Template:US Census population

Diamond Bar first appeared as a city in the 1970 U.S. census.<ref name=1970CensusCA/>

Diamond Bar city, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Template:Nobold
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>Template:Cite web</ref> Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Partial<ref name=2020CensusP2>Template:Cite web</ref> % 2000 % 2010 Template:Partial
White alone (NH) 17,471 11,812 8,117 31.04% 21.27% 14.74%
Black or African American alone (NH) 2,624 2,194 1,717 4.66% 3.95% 3.12%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 98 67 56 0.17% 0.12% 0.10%
Asian alone (NH) 23,922 28,883 32,626 42.50% 52.00% 59.24%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) 62 92 79 0.11% 0.17% 0.14%
Other Race alone (NH) 101 93 179 0.18% 0.17% 0.33%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 1,616 1,265 1,495 2.87% 2.28% 2.71%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,393 11,138 10,803 18.46% 20.05% 19.62%
Total 56,287 55,544 55,072 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2020 census

The 2020 United States census reported that Diamond Bar had a population of 55,072. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Diamond Bar was 18.5% White, 3.3% African American, 0.6% Native American, 59.7% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 7.6% from other races, and 10.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.6% of the population.<ref name=DP1>Template:Cite web</ref>

The census reported that 99.6% of the population lived in households, 0.3% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0.1% were institutionalized.<ref name=DP1/>

There were 18,173 households, out of which 33.7% included children under the age of 18, 61.7% were married-couple households, 3.3% were cohabiting couple households, 22.3% had a female householder with no partner present, and 12.7% had a male householder with no partner present. 13.8% of households were one person, and 6.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.02.<ref name=DP1/> There were 14,846 families (81.7% of all households).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The age distribution was 18.4% under the age of 18, 9.0% aged 18 to 24, 24.1% aged 25 to 44, 29.6% aged 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65Template:Nbspyears of age or older. The median age was 43.8Template:Nbspyears. For every 100 females, there were 94.5 males.<ref name=DP1/>

There were 18,819 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 18,173 (96.6%) were occupied. Of these, 74.2% were owner-occupied, and 25.8% were occupied by renters.<ref name=DP1/>

The median household income in 2023 was $106,602, with 9.1% of the population living below the poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

2010 census

The 2010 United States census<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> reported that Diamond Bar had a population of 55,544. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Diamond Bar was: 29,144 (52.5%) Asian; 18,434 (33.2%) White (21.3% Non-Hispanic White),<ref name=quif>Template:Cite web</ref> 2,288 (4.1%) African American; 178 (0.3%) Native American; 106 (0.2%) Pacific Islander; 3,237 (5.8%) from other races; and 2,157 (3.9%) from two or more races. There were 11,138 residents of Hispanic or Latino origin, of any race (20.1%).

The Census reported that 55,415 people (99.8% of the population) lived in households, 102 (0.2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 27 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 17,880 households, out of which 7,008 (39.2%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 11,792 (66.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 2,165 (12.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 886 (5.0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 496 (2.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 71 (0.4%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 2,308 households (12.9%) were made up of individuals, and 740 (4.1%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.10. There were 14,843 families (83.0% of all households); the average family size was 3.38.

The age distribution of the population shows 11,895 people (21.4%) under the age of 18, 5,590 people (10.1%) aged 18 to 24, 13,585 people (24.5%) aged 25 to 44, 17,988 people (32.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 6,486 people (11.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.3 males.

There were 18,455 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 14,513 (81.2%) were owner-occupied, and 3,367 (18.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.2%. 45,080 people (81.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 10,335 people (18.6%) lived in rental housing units.

Mapping L.A.

According to Mapping L.A., Chinese and Mexican were the most common ancestries. Korea and Taiwan were the most common foreign places of birth in 2000.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Government

Diamond Bar City Council is currently headed by Mayor Chia Yu Teng. The other council members are Andrew Chou, Ruth Low, Stan Liu, and Steve Tye.<ref name=cc/>

Public services

The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (LASD) operates the Walnut/Diamond Bar Station in Walnut, serving Diamond Bar.<ref>"Walnut/Diamond Bar Station Template:Webarchive." Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Retrieved on January 21, 2010.</ref>

The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Pomona Health Center in Pomona, serving Diamond Bar.<ref>"Pomona Health Center." Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</ref>

County, state, and federal representation

The city is in the First District of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, represented by Hilda Solis.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the California State Senate, Diamond Bar is in Template:Representative. In the California State Assembly, it is in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the United States House of Representatives, Diamond Bar is in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite GovTrack</ref>

Education

The city is primarily divided into two Blue-ribbon districts. Diamond Bar students north of the city power lines are served by four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school provided by the Pomona Unified School District.<ref name="cde.ca.gov">Template:Cite web</ref> Students south of the power lines running through the city are part of the Walnut Valley Unified School District and are served by nine elementary schools, three middle schools, and three high schools.<ref name="cde.ca.gov"/>

Economy

Top employers

According to the city's 2012 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref name="cafr2012">Template:Cite web</ref> the top employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 South Coast Air Quality Management District 786
2 Walnut Valley Unified School District 520
3 Transcription Services 500
4 Travelers 401
5 Magan Medical Inc 300
6 Pomona Unified School District 210
7 Carrescia James-First Team Sns 200
8 Diamond Bar High School 200
9 First Team Real Estate 150
10 Baybrook Services Inc 120

Notable people

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See also

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References

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Template:Cities of Los Angeles County, California Template:Greater Los Angeles Area Template:Authority control