Donati (crater)

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox Lunar crater

File:East-Nubium Si.jpg
The crater area in a Selenochromatic format Image (Si)

Donati is a lunar impact crater that is located in the rugged south-central highlands of the Moon. It lies just to the northwest of the crater Faye, and the two outer rims are separated by a gap of less than 10 kilometers. To the north is the comparably sized Airy, and farther to the southeast is Playfair. Donati is 36 kilometers in diameter.<ref name=gpn>Template:Gpn</ref><ref name="a">Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition. CD-ROM. Meade, April 2006.</ref>

The outer wall of Donati has been eroded by subsequent impacts, particularly in the south and east, where craterlets overlie the rim. The distorted northern rim is joined with the irregularly shaped satellite crater Airy C. The inner floor of Donati is irregular and marked by small craters, particularly in the south and southwest. At the midpoint of the interior is a central rise.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The crater is from the Pre-Imbrian period, 4.55 to 3.85 billion years ago.<ref name="a"/>

It is named after the 19th-century Italian astronomer Giovanni Battista Donati.<ref name=gpn/><ref name="a"/>

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Donati.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Donati Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 19.6° S 4.5° E 9 km
B 20.4° S 5.7° E 11 km
C 19.9° S 3.4° E 8 km
D 22.1° S 5.8° E 5 km
K 21.1° S 6.8° E 13 km

References

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