Doris Roberts

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Doris May Roberts (Template:Nee Green; November 4, 1925 – April 17, 2016<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>) was an American actress and comedian whose career spanned seven decades of television and film. She received five Emmy Awards and a Screen Actors Guild award during her acting career, which began in 1948.

Roberts studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City and started in films in 1961. She had several prominent film roles, including playing opposite Shirley Stoler in The Honeymoon Killers (1970), Elliott Gould in Little Murders (1971), Steven Keats in Hester Street (1975), Billy Crystal in Rabbit Test (1978), Robert Carradine in Number One with a Bullet (1987), Cady McClain in Simple Justice (1989), among many others.

She achieved continuing success in television, becoming known for her role as Mildred Krebs in NBC's Remington Steele from 1983 to 1987 and achieved worldwide recognition for her co-starring role as the matriarch, Marie Barone, on the CBS sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond (1996–2005). Towards the end of her acting career, she also had a prominent role opposite Tyler Perry in Madea's Witness Protection (2012), and The Middle.

She appeared as a guest on many talk and variety shows, as well as a panelist on several game shows. She was an advocate of animal rights and animal rights activism, supporting groups such as the United Activists for Animal Rights.

Early life

Doris May Green was born in St. Louis, Missouri, to a family of Russian-Jewish immigrants. She was raised by her mother, Ann (née Meltzer),Template:Citation needed and her maternal grandparents in The Bronx, New York, after her father, Larry Green, deserted the family.<ref name="25ref">Template:Cite web</ref> Roberts' stepfather, whose surname she took as her own, was Chester H. Roberts. Chester and Roberts' mother operated the Z. L. Rosenfield Agency, a stenographic service catering to playwrights and actors.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> By her teens, Roberts was renowned for her skill as a typist and would assist with the family business. Ruth Finley was one such client who recalls her typing up final copies of The Fashion Calendar for print.

Career

Film and television

Template:More citations needed Roberts' acting career began in 1948 with a role on the TV series Studio One. She appeared in episodes of The Naked City (1958-1963), Way Out (1961), Ben Casey (1963), and The Defenders (1962-1963). In 1961, she made her film debut in Something Wild (1961).

She appeared in such 1960s/1970s films as A Lovely Way to Die, No Way to Treat a Lady, The Honeymoon Killers, Such Good Friends, Little Murders, A New Leaf, The Heartbreak Kid, The Taking of Pelham One Two Three, Hester Street, and Rabbit Test. In 1978, she appeared in a film about John F. Kennedy's assassination, Ruby and Oswald, in which she played Jack Ruby's sister. She also appeared briefly in The Rose, as the mother of the title character (Bette Midler) She had a very memorable, but uncredited role as the maid in "Barefoot in the Park" in 1967, with Robert Redford.

Roberts in 1980 at the premiere of Seems Like Old Times, taken by Alan Light

In an interview with the Archive of American Television, Rue McClanahan confirmed that in 1972 she was approached by Norman Lear during the taping of an All in the Family episode to be a late replacement for Roberts, who was originally intended for the role of Vivian on Maude.<ref>(via YouTube)Template:Cite webTemplate:Cbignore</ref> (Roberts later guest starred in a 1976 All in the Family episode, "Edith's Night Out" as a bar patron who befriended Edith.)

Roberts also appeared on Alice, playing the mother of the title character (played by her former Broadway co-star Linda Lavin); on Barney Miller in two different roles, as the wife of a man who secretly visits a sex surrogate, and (in three episodes) as the harried wife of a middle-aged man who occasionally makes erratic decisions to give his life meaning. She played the unhinged Flo Flotsky on four episodes of Soap, and Dorelda Doremus, a faith healer, on Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman. Roberts played Theresa Falco on Angie, and later appeared as Mildred Krebs on NBC's Remington Steele from 1983-1987.

After Remington Steele ended, she starred in several films including the TV film remake of If It's Tuesday, It Still Must Be Belgium (1987), Number One with a Bullet (1987), Simple Justice (1989), National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation (1989), and Used People (1992). She also appeared on Full House as Danny Tanner's mother, Claire, as well as two episodes of Murder, She Wrote, and as lonely Aunt Edna on Step by Step among others.

Roberts in December 2010

Roberts achieved much of her fame for her role as Marie Barone on Everybody Loves Raymond, which ran on CBS from 1996 to 2005. She was reportedly one of 100 actresses considered for the role.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> For her work on the series, she was nominated for seven Emmy Awards (and won four times) for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. She had previously won an Emmy for a guest appearance on St. Elsewhere, playing a homeless woman, and was also once nominated for her role on Remington Steele.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> She was nominated for appearances on Perfect Strangers and a PBS special called The Sunset Gang.

In 2003, she made a guest appearance as Gordo's grandmother in Lizzie McGuire. The same year, she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 2006, she starred in Our House as a wealthy woman who took in homeless people into her own house, and in Grandma's Boy.

In 2007, she made a guest appearance on Law & Order: Criminal Intent.<ref name=":0"/> In 2008, she appeared in the romantic comedy Play the Game alongside Andy Griffith, who plays a lonely widowed grandfather re-entering the dating world after a 60-year hiatus. Roberts appeared in the 2009 film Aliens in the Attic, which was filmed in Auckland, New Zealand. She starred as Emily Merkle (Mrs. Miracle) in the Hallmark television film Mrs. Miracle (2009)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and its sequel, Call Me Mrs. Miracle (2010).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She played George Needleman's mother in Tyler Perry's Madea's Witness Protection (2012).

On September 23, 2010, she played Ms. Rinsky, Brick Heck's teacher in the second-season premiere episode of The Middle. This appearance reunited her with Patricia Heaton, her co-star from Everybody Loves Raymond. Roberts returned in two other episodes that season, "The Math Class" and the finale, "Back to Summer". In 2013 she was a special guest star in the Major Crimes episode "There’s No Place Like Home".

Stage

Roberts' stage career began in the 1950s on Broadway. She appeared in numerous Broadway shows including William Saroyan's The Time of Your Life, William Marchant's The Desk Set (with Shirley Booth), Neil Simon's The Last of the Red Hot Lovers (with James Coco and Linda Lavin) and Terrence McNally's Bad Habits. She starred in McNally's Unusual Acts of Devotion at the LaJolla Playhouse in June 2009.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Honors

In May 2005, Roberts received an honorary doctorate of fine arts from the University of South Carolina.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She was awarded the Ellis Island Medal of Honor on May 7, 2011.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in February 2003, at 7021 Hollywood Blvd.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Advocacy and other work

On September 4, 2002, Roberts testified before a U.S. Congressional panel that age discrimination was prevalent in Hollywood.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She was a registered Democrat.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

An animal rights advocate, Roberts worked with the group Puppies Behind Bars, which works with inmates in training guide dogs and assistance dogs for the physically disabled and elderly, as well as dogs trained in explosives detection to be used by law enforcement agencies.<ref name="Puppies">Template:Cite web</ref> She was also active with the Children with AIDS Foundation, where she served as chairwoman.<ref name="Puppies"/>

With Danelle Morton, Roberts wrote Are You Hungry, Dear? Life, Laughs, and Lasagna. The book was published by St. Martin's Press in 2003, and serves as a memoir as well as a collection of some of Roberts' recipes.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Personal life

Roberts married Michael Cannata in 1956; they divorced in 1962. They had one son. She had three grandchildren. Her second husband was writer William Goyen and they were married from 1963 until his death from leukemia in 1983.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Death

Roberts died in her sleep on April 17, 2016, at her home in Los Angeles following a stroke, at the age of 90.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She had also suffered from pulmonary hypertension for many years before her death. Just a month after her death she was memorialized in New York City, where a public tribute was held at the Ambassador Theatre, where she appeared in 1972 in The Secret Affairs of Mildred Wild with Maureen Stapleton. Among the stars attending the service were Ray Romano and Patricia Heaton (her co-stars from Everybody Loves Raymond) and actor David Hyde Pierce. Romano said of Roberts: Template:Cquote

In another interview Romano jokingly referred to the kissing thing that Roberts would do off-camera: "You know how great she was then!" He also added: "We had a little get together for her. She was one of a kind. She can outwork it, outdrink it, good kisser, I was joking! I appreciated her."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Just a month after her death, he said: Template:Cquote She was interred at Pierce Brothers Westwood Village Memorial Park and Mortuary in Los Angeles, California.

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes Template:Abbr
1961 Something Wild Mary Ann's Co-Worker <ref name="Something Wild">Template:Cite web</ref>
1964 Dear Heart Desk Clerk Uncredited
1967 Barefoot in the Park Hotel Maid <ref name="Barefoot in the Park">Template:Cite web</ref>
Divorce American Style Hypnotic Subject <ref name="Divorce American Style">Template:Cite web</ref>
1968 No Way to Treat a Lady Sylvia Poppie <ref name="No Way to Treat a Lady">Template:Cite web</ref>
A Lovely Way to Die Feeney Uncredited <ref name="A Lovely Way to Die">Template:Cite web</ref>
1970 The Honeymoon Killers Bunny <ref name="The Honeymoon Killers">Template:Cite web</ref>
1971 Little Murders Mrs. Chamberlain <ref name="Little Murders">Template:Cite web</ref>
A New Leaf Mrs. Traggert <ref name="A New Leaf">Template:Cite web</ref>
Such Good Friends Mrs. Gold <ref name="Such Good Friends">Template:Cite web</ref>
1972 The Heartbreak Kid Mrs. Cantrow <ref name="The Heartbreak Kid">Template:Cite web</ref>
1974 The Taking of Pelham One Two Three Jessie, Mayor's Wife <ref name="The Taking of Pelham One Two Three">Template:Cite web</ref>
1975 Hester Street Mrs. Kavarsky <ref name="Hester Street">Template:Cite web</ref>
Blood Bath Mrs. Lambert
1978 Rabbit Test Mrs. Carpenter <ref name="Rabbit Test">Template:Cite web</ref>
Once in Paris... Brady's ex-Wife
1979 Good Luck, Miss Wyckoff Marie <ref name="Good Luck, Miss Wyckoff">Template:Cite web</ref>
The Rose Mrs. Foster Loosely based on the life of singer Janis Joplin <ref name="The Rose">Template:Cite web</ref>
1987 Number One with a Bullet Mrs. Barzak <ref name="Number One with a Bullet">Template:Cite web</ref>
1989 National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation Frances Smith <ref name="National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation">Template:Cite web</ref>
Simple Justice Anna DiLorenzo
1990 The Ladies on Sweet Street Bea
1992 Used People Aunt Lonnie <ref name="Used People">Template:Cite web</ref>
1993 The Night We Never Met Lion's Den Nosy Neighbor
1994 Taffy <ref name="Taffy">Template:Cite web</ref>
1995 The Grass Harp Mrs. Richards <ref name="The Grass Harp">Template:Cite web</ref>
1997 Walking to Waldheim Mina Goldblatt Short drama film
Sea World and Busch Gardens Adventures: Alien Vacation! Marie
1998 My Giant Rose Kaminski <ref name="My Giant">Template:Cite web</ref>
A Fish in the Bathtub Frieda <ref name="A Fish in the Bathtub">Template:Cite web</ref>
The Secret of NIMH 2: Timmy to the Rescue Auntie Shrew Voice <ref name="btva">Template:Cite web A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.</ref>
2001 All Over the Guy Esther <ref name="All Over the Guy">Template:Cite web</ref>
2003 Dickie Roberts: Former Child Star Peggy Roberts <ref name="Dickie Roberts: Former Child Star">Template:Cite web</ref>
2006 Grandma's Boy Grandma Lilly <ref name="Grandma's Boy">Template:Cite web</ref>
I-See-You.Com Doris Bellinger
Keeping Up with the Steins Rose Fielder <ref name="Keeping Up with the Steins">Template:Cite web</ref>
2009 Play the Game Rose Sherman <ref name="Play the Game">Template:Cite web</ref>
Aliens in the Attic Nana Rose Pearson <ref name="Aliens in the Attic">Template:Cite web</ref>
2010 Another Harvest Moon Alice <ref name="Another Harvest Moon">Template:Cite web</ref>
2012 Margarine Wars Grandma Betty Johansson <ref name="Margarine Wars">Template:Cite web</ref>
Madea's Witness Protection Barbara <ref name="Madea's Witness Protection">Template:Cite web</ref>
2014 The Little Rascals Save the Day Grandma
2015 No Deposit Kat Nugent
The Secret of Joy Grandma Short
2016 The Red Maple Leaf Mrs. Samantha Adams Posthumous release
The Escort Margaret Short; posthumous release
Job's Daughter Ruth Morrison Posthumous release (final feature film role)
2018 Zizi and Honeyboy Zizi Short; posthumous release (final role)

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1951 Starlight Theatre Operator Episode: "Act of God Notwithstanding"
1952 Studio One in Hollywood The Madwoman Episode: "Jane Eyre"
Suspense Woman Episode: "A Time on Innocence"
1954 Look Up and Live Minnah Episode: "Rider Number Six"
1961 'Way Out Edna Episode: "Side Show"
1962 Naked City Miss Tresant Episode: "One of the Most Important Men in the Whole World"
1963 Ben Casey Claire Forest Episode: "Father Was an Intern"
1969 CBS Playhouse Shimmy Episode: "Shadow Game"
1975 The Mary Tyler Moore Show Helen Ferrell Episode: "Phyllis Whips Inflation"
Medical Center Gladys Callahan Episode: "Two Against Death"
Baretta Mrs. Asher Episode: "Sharper Than a Serpent's Tooth"
1976 All in the Family Marge Episode: "Edith's Night Out"
Viva Valdez Gladys Episode: "The Nurse's Pipes"
Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman Dorelda Doremus 3 episodes
The Streets of San Francisco Mrs. Strauss "The Thrill Killers" (Parts I and II)
Family Etta Episode: "Home Movie"
Rhoda Sylvia Levy Episode: "Meet the Levys"
1977 It Happened One Christmas Ma Bailey TV movie
1978–1980 Barney Miller Louise Kaufmann, Harriet Brauer 4 episodes
1978 Soap Flo Flotsky 4 episodes
1979–1980 Angie Theresa Falco 36 episodes (actress); 1 episode (director)
1979 Fantasy Island Marjorie Gibbs Episode: "Goose for the Gander/The Stuntman"
1980 The Diary of Anne Frank Mrs. Van Daan TV movie
Fantasy Island Madam Clooney Episode: "Delphine/The Unkillable"
The Love Boat Rose Episode: "Sergeant Bull"
1981–1982 Maggie Loretta 8 episodes
Alice Mona Spivak 2 episodes
1982 St. Elsewhere Cora Episode: "Cora and Arnie"
1983 Romance Theatre Maggie 5 episodes
Cagney & Lacey Helen Freitas Episode: "Jane Doe #37"
1983–1987 Remington Steele Mildred Krebs Recurring: season 2, main role: seasons 3-5 (71 episodes)
1985 California Girls Mrs. Bowzer Television film
1985 Shelley Duvall's Faerie Tale Theatre Mother Pig Episode: "The Three Little Pigs" season 4: episode 1
1986 Mr. Belvedere Judge Westphall Episode: "Deportation: Part 2"
1989 Perfect Strangers Mrs. Bailey Episode: "Maid to Order"
1990 Full House Claire Tanner Episode: "Granny Tanny"
Murder, She Wrote Helen Owens Episode: "Shear Madness"
Blind Faith Tessie McBride Miniseries
A Mom for Christmas Philomena TV movie<ref name="A Mom for Christmas">Template:Cite web</ref>
1991 Empty Nest Aunt Retha Episode: "The Last Temptation of Laverne"
American Playhouse Mimi Finkelstein Episode: "The Sunset Gang"
1993 The Boys Doris Greenblat 6 episodes
The John Larroquette Show Mrs. Shenker Episode: "Pilot"
1993–1995 Dream On Angie Pedalbee 6 episodes
1994 Murder, She Wrote Mrs. Leah Colfax Episode: "The Murder Channel"
Step by Step Aunt Edna Episode: "I'll Be Home for Christmas"
A Time to Heal Maddy TV movie<ref name="A Time to Heal">Template:Cite web</ref>
1995 Walker, Texas Ranger Elaine Portugal Episode: "The Big Bingo Bamboozle"
1996–2005 Everybody Loves Raymond Marie Barone Main role (210 episodes)
1997 A Thousand Men and a Baby Sister Philomena TV movie<ref name="A Thousand Men and a Baby">Template:Cite web</ref>
Aaahh!!! Real Monsters Eunice, Doris Voice, episode: "Watch the Watch/She Likes Me?"<ref name="btva" />
1999 The King of Queens Marie Barone Episode: "Rayny Day"
2000 The Wild Thornberrys Cow #1 Voice, episode: "Critical Masai"<ref name="btva" />
One True Love Lillian TV movie<ref name="One True Love">Template:Cite web</ref>
2001 The Sons of Mistletoe Margie TV movie<ref name="The Sons of Mistletoe">Template:Cite web</ref>
2002 Touched by an Angel Rose Episode: "The Bells of St. Peters"
2003 Lizzie McGuire Grandma Ruth Episode: "Grand Ole' Grandma"
A Time to Remember Maggie Calhoun TV movie
2004 Raising Waylon Great Aunt Marie TV movie<ref name="Raising Waylon">Template:Cite web</ref>
Sesame Street Herself Episode: "The Street We Live On"
2006 Our House Ruth TV movie<ref name="Our House">Template:Cite web</ref>
Me, Eloise (voice) Episode: "Eloise Goes to School Part 1"
2007 Law & Order: Criminal Intent Virginia Harrington Episode: "Privilege"
2009 Mrs. Miracle Emily Merkle/Mrs. Miracle TV movie<ref name="Mrs. Miracle">Template:Cite web</ref>
2010 Mrs. Miracle 2: Miracle In Manhattan Emily Merkle/Mrs. Miracle TV movie<ref name="Call Me Mrs. Miracle">Template:Cite web</ref>
2010–2011 The Middle Mrs. Rinsky 3 episodes
2011 Special Agent Oso Lena's Grandma Voice, episode: "A View to the Truth"
Grey's Anatomy Gladys Polcher Episode: "It's a Long Way Back"
Hot in Cleveland Lydia Episode: "Dancing Queens"
Phineas and Ferb the Movie: Across the 2nd Dimension Mrs. Thompson Voice, television film<ref name="btva" />
2012 Desperate Housewives Doris Hammond Episode: "Lost My Power"
2013 Major Crimes Vera Walker Episode: "There's No Place Like Home"
2013–2014 Melissa & Joey Sofia 3 episodes
2014 Touched by Romance Norma TV movie
The Birthday Boys Mrs. Steenburg Episode: "Freshy's"
2015 Merry Kissmas Mrs. Billing TV movie
2016 Adam Astra Casting Dame Daisy Phillips, Lois Willard, Lana delPeno, Carla Lockwood, Cleo Benington

Stage

Year Title Role Venue Dates Template:Abbr
1955 The Time of Your Life The Streetwalker's Sidekick CityCenter January 19 - January 30 <ref name="Time">Template:Cite web</ref>
The Desk Set Miss Rumple Broadhurst Theatre October 24, 1955 - July 7, 1956<ref name="Desk"/> <ref name="Desk">Template:Cite web</ref>
1963 Marathon '33 Rae Wilson ANTA Playhouse December 22, 1963 - February 1, 1964 <ref name="Marathon">Template:Cite web</ref>
1966 Malcolm Standby for: Template:Plain list Shubert Theatre January 11 - January 15 <ref name="Malcolm">Template:Cite web</ref>
The Office Miss Punk Henry Miller's Theatre Never officially opened - April 30, 1966 <ref name="Office">Template:Cite web</ref>
Under the Weather Standby for: Shelley Winters as Flora Sharkey / Marcella Vankuchen / Hilda Cort Theatre October 27 - November 5 <ref name="Weather">Template:Cite web</ref>
1967 The Natural Look Edna Longacre Theatre March 11 - March 11 <ref name="Look">Template:Cite web</ref>
1969 Last of the Red Hot Lovers Jeanette Fisher Eugene O'Neill Theater Center December 28, 1969 - September 4, 1971 <ref name="Lovers">Template:Cite web</ref>
Template:Sfn
1972 The Secret Affairs of Mildred Wild Template:Plain list Ambassador Theatre November 14 - December 2 <ref name="Affairs">Template:Cite web</ref>
1974 Bad Habits Template:Proper name Booth Theatre May 5 - October 5 <ref name="Habits">Template:Cite web</ref>
1978 Cheaters Grace Biltmore Theatre January 15 - February 11 <ref name="Cheaters">Template:Cite web</ref>

Awards and nominations

Year Association Category Work Result Ref.
1983 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series St. Elsewhere Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
1985 Remington Steele Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
1989 Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series Perfect Strangers Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
1991 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or Special American Playhouse Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
1999 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Everybody Loves Raymond Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2000 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2001 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Online Film & Television Association Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2002 American Film Institute Actor of the Year - Female - TV Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Online Film & Television Association Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2003 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2004 Screen Actors Guild Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2005 Screen Actors Guild Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2015 Hang Onto Your Shorts Film Festival Best Actress in a Short Film Zizi and Honeyboy Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
CineRockom International Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Book

References

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Sources

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