East Williston, New York
Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement East Williston is an incorporated village in the Town of North Hempstead in Nassau County, on Long Island, in New York, United States. The population was 2,645 at the time of the 2020 census.
History
The territory comprising what is now the Village of East Williston was formerly farmland.<ref name=":81" /><ref name="aronson" /> Most of the farmland was owned by the Willis family in the 1800s. To avoid being confused with the Willis areas of upstate New York, this area was known as East Williston. The original borders of the area known as East Williston stretched west towards Queens to Herricks Road, north to I.U. Willets Road, south to the Village of Mineola, and east to Bacon Road in Old Westbury.<ref name=":81" /><ref name="aronson" />
The construction and opening of the Long Island Rail Road through the area – along with the community's train station – in 1865 stimulated manufacturing in East Williston.<ref name=":81" /> The industries that grew as a result of the new train station included brick making, windmill making and carriage making. Henry M. Willis designed and built the popular East Williston Runabout Roadcart. This carriage had two wheels and two seats. Its soft suspension allowed comfortable travel over the rough roads of the time.<ref name="dover">Weidman, Bette S. and Linda B. Martin. Nassau County Long Island In Early Photographs: 1869-1940. Dover Publications Inc., 1981. Template:ISBN</ref> There was also a feature which allowed the body to be locked to the axle, allowing the carriage to be used on the racetrack. Over 1,000 East Williston Runabout Roadcarts were built by Oakley and Griffin (who purchased the business from Willis in 1889).<ref name="aronson">Template:Cite book</ref>
In the 1930s, the village's Wheatley Ridge housing development was constructed over what had previously been an estate owned by humorist and entertainer Will Rogers.<ref name=":1">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":2">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":3">Template:Cite news</ref> The development was planned and built by Newell & Daniel – a major real estate development firm active at the time on Long Island.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
The major east-west route through the village, Hillside Avenue (NY 25B), was formerly called East Williston Avenue, since it connected Queens with East Williston.<ref name=":81" /><ref name="aronson" /> The East Williston Union Free School District was founded in 1949, as a successor to the East Williston Common School District.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite thesis</ref>
Although originally called Williston, the name of the area was changed to East Williston in 1879, when locals requested the United States Postal Service to open a local post office.<ref name=":81">Template:Cite book</ref> Since there was already a community with a post office in Upstate New York using the name, locals added the word "East" to their community's name; the name East Williston was in use for both this village and what is now the adjacent village of Williston Park.<ref name=":81" />
In 1926, this eastern half of East Williston incorporated as a village.<ref name=":81" /> Its western half, Williston Park, incorporated separately that same year; the two halves became separate villages due to each having very different, distinct characteristics.<ref name=":81" />
In 1985, the residential and commercial core of East Williston – collectively known today as the East Williston Village Historic District – was designated a national historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.<ref name="nris">Template:NRISref</ref>
Etymology
Like its western neighbor, Williston Park, the Village of East Williston is named for Samuel Willis – a settler who came to the area in the late 17th century.<ref name=":81" />
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of Template:Convert, all land.<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>
East Williston is bordered by the incorporated villages of Mineola and Williston Park, in addition to the unincorporated hamlets of Albertson and Roslyn Heights.<ref name="GR1" /><ref name=":12">Template:Cite web</ref>
Drainage
East Williston is located within the Mill River Watershed, which, in turn, is located within the larger Long Island Sound/Atlantic Ocean Watershed.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":92">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=":162">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":22">Template:Cite web</ref>
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification, East Williston has a Humid subtropical climate (type Cfa) with cool, wet winters and hot, humid summers.<ref name=":6122">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":62222">Template:Cite web</ref> Precipitation is uniform throughout the year, with slight spring and fall peaks.<ref name=":6122" /><ref name=":62222" />Template:Weather box
Plant zone
According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), East Williston is located within hardiness zone 7b.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Demographics
Template:US Census population As of the census<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2000, there were 2,503 people, 833 households, and 717 families residing in the village. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 846 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the village was 95.25% White, 0.36% African American, 0.04% Native American, 3.36% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 0.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.36% of the population.
There were 833 households, out of which 42.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.4% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.9% were non-families. 12.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00 and the average family size was 3.29.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 28.2% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 22.7% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $109,111, and the median income for a family was $118,611. Males had a median income of $90,952 versus $44,861 for females. The per capita income for the village was $50,484. About 1.4% of families and 1.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.6% of those under age 18 and 1.0% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Village government
As of August 2024, the Mayor of East Williston is Bonnie L.S. Parente, the Deputy Mayor is Anthony Gallo, and the Village Trustees are Raffaela Dunne, Anthony Gallo, James L. Iannone, and Rushi Vaidya.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Representation in higher government
Town representation
East Williston is located in the Town of North Hempstead's 3rd council district, which as of August 2024 is represented on the North Hempstead Town Council by Dennis J. Walsh (R–Mineola).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Nassau County representation
East Williston is located in Nassau County's 9th Legislative district, which as of August 2024 is represented in the Nassau County Legislature by Scott Strauss (R–Mineola).<ref name=":12" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
New York State representation
New York State Assembly
East Williston is located in the New York State Assembly's 19th State Assembly district, which as of August 2024 is represented in the New York State Assembly by Edward P. Ra (R–Garden City South).<ref name=":12" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
New York State Senate
East Williston is located in the New York State Senate's 7th State Senate district, which as of August 2024 is represented in the New York State Senate by Jack M. Martins (R–Old Westbury).<ref name=":12" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Federal representation
United States Congress
East Williston is located entirely within New York's 3rd Congressional district, which as of August 2024 is represented in the United States Congress by Thomas R. Suozzi (D–Glen Cove).<ref name=":12" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
United States Senate
Like the rest of New York, East Williston is represented in the United States Senate by Charles Schumer (D) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Politics
In the 2024 United States presidential election, the majority of East Williston voters voted for Donald J. Trump (R).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":5">Template:Cite web</ref>
Education
Schools
The Village of East Williston, in its entirety, is located within the boundaries of (and is thus served by) the East Williston Union Free School District.<ref name=":12" /> Accordingly, all children who reside within the village and attend public schools go to that district's schools.<ref name=":12" />
Additionally, the East Williston UFSD's North Side School is located within the village.<ref name=":12" />
Library
The Village of East Williston has its own public library, known the East Williston Public Library.<ref name=":12" /> This library is located at Village Hall.<ref name=":12" />
Notable people
- Carol Alt, supermodel and actress.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Michael Balboni, former New York State Senator for the 7th district; former Director of the New York State Office of Homeland Security<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- John D. Caemmerer (1928–1982), lawyer and politician who served in the New York Senate.<ref>Staff. "John Caemmerer, Chairman Of State Senate Transit Panel", The New York Times, February 8, 1982. Accessed November 29, 2017. "Mr. Caemmerer, who was born in Brooklyn, grew up in suburban East Williston. It was there, the burly Mr. Caemmerer once said, that he came to appreciate mass-transit needs as a student commuting to Xavier High School in Manhattan."</ref>
- Jack Kirby, comic book artist, co-creator of Captain America, the X-Men, the Fantastic Four and numerous other characters.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- Carol Leifer, writer and comedian.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Christopher Masterson, actor.<ref name=":0" />
- Danny Masterson, convicted rapist and former actor.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>
- Will Rogers, humorist and entertainer.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" />
- Maureen Ryan O'Connell, Nassau County Clerk; former New York State Assemblywoman for the 17th district.<ref name="Nassau County Clerk">Office of the County Clerk[1] Template:Webarchive.</ref>