Eastside Los Angeles
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Los Angeles Times
The Eastside is an urban region in Los Angeles County, California. It includes the Los Angeles City neighborhoods east of the Los Angeles River—that is, Boyle Heights, El Sereno, and Lincoln Heights—as well as unincorporated East Los Angeles.
History
East Los Angeles was founded in 1870 by John Strother Griffin (1816–1898), who was called "the father of East Los Angeles".<ref name="MemorialSketch">Template:Cite book</ref> In late 1874 the two men offered an additional thirty-five acres, divided into 65x165-foot lots, for $150 each.<ref name="StreetNames">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="FounderOfCities">Template:Cite book</ref> They planned the laying out of streets of the present community of East Los Angeles and gifted East Side Park (the present Lincoln Park) to the city of Los Angeles.<ref name=FounderOfCities/><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
The Mapping L.A. project of the Los Angeles Times defines the Eastside as comprising Boyle Heights, El Sereno, Lincoln Heights, and East Los Angeles.<ref name=EastsideRegion/> However, the boundaries are a matter of perennial discussion and debate among the residents of Los Angeles.<ref name="story">Template:Cite news</ref>
The Mapping L.A. definition corresponds to the traditional boundaries, but, beginning in the early 21st century, residents of some of the rapidly gentrifying neighborhoods west of Downtown Los Angeles but on the eastern side of Central Los Angeles, such as Echo Park and Silver Lake, began to refer to their neighborhoods as part of the Eastside.<ref name=story/> This debate generated some friction, which, according to Ali Modarres, an expert on the geography of Los Angeles from the University of Washington Tacoma, is to be expected because neighborhood names are "full of meaning, nuances, history, cultural and political relationships". Eric Garcetti, former mayor of Los Angeles and a fourth generation resident, is a traditionalist, stating that "true east is east of downtown".<ref name=story/>
The trend led the Silver Lake Neighborhood Council to declare officially in February 2014 that Silver Lake is not part of the Eastside.<ref name="story" />
The Sixth Street Viaduct, also known as the Sixth Street Bridge was demolished. Prior to the demolition, Los Angeles mayor Eric Garcetti recorded the rap song "101SlowJam", backed by musicians from Roosevelt High School, and issued it via a video on his own YouTube channel. The public service announcement video advertised the closure of parts of the 101 Freeway to accommodate the demolition of the viaduct.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Youtube</ref>
Communities
City of Los Angeles
The official East Area Planning Commission area of the City of Los Angeles is divided into the following communities:<ref>Area Planning Commission (APC), Boundaries for the seven (7) Area Planning Commissions as established by Ordinance No. 173,492. Feature Layer by GIS@LADCP. Created: Feb 28, 2018. Updated: Dec 31, 2019.</ref>
Mapping L.A.
The Mapping L.A. project by the Los Angeles Times lists the following City of Los Angeles neighborhoods in its definition of the Eastside:<ref name=EastsideRegion/>
- Boyle Heights<ref name="Los Angeles Times Neighborhood Project">Template:Cite news</ref>
- El Sereno
- Lincoln Heights
Education
Population and housing
The following data applies to the boundaries of the Eastside established by Mapping L.A.:
In 2000, 286,222 people lived in the 20.66 square miles of the Eastside region, amounting to 13,852 people per square mile. The neighborhood was "not especially diverse" ethnically, with a high percentage of Latinos. The ethnic breakdown was Latino, 91.2%; Asian, 5.2%, white, 2.3%; black, 0.7% and other, 0.6%. Just 5.1% of residents aged 25 and older had a four-year college degree. More than two-thirds (66.8%) of the inhabitants lived in shared housing, and 33.2% were homeowners.<ref name="EastsideRegion">Template:Cite news</ref>
Notable places
- Latino Walk of Fame - East Los Angeles
- Mariachi Plaza - Boyle Heights
- El Mercado de Los Angeles - Boyle Heights
- Calvary Cemetery (Roman Catholic) - East Los Angeles
- Home of Peace Cemetery (Jewish) - East Los Angeles
- Evergreen Cemetery - Boyle Heights
- Estrada Courts Murals - Boyle Heights
- El Pino (The Pine Tree) - East Los Angeles
Notable people
- will.i.am (William James Adams, Jr.), musician, producer, philanthropist<ref name="oprah1">Template:Cite web</ref>
- Herb Alpert, trumpeter, producer
- Narciso Botello (about 1813–1889) Mexican Army officer, California State Assembly member<ref name="Herald">Template:Cite news</ref>
- Anthony Quinn, actor<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Howard E. Dorsey, engineer, politician<ref name="LibraryFile">Template:Cite web</ref>
- Jaime Escalante, educator<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- Kid Frost, musician<ref name="allmusic">Template:Cite web</ref>
- John Strother Griffin (1816–1898), surgeon, founder of East Los Angeles, member of Los Angeles Common Council<ref name="FounderOfCities" />
- Oscar De La Hoya, boxer
- Edward James Olmos, actor<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Dan Peña, financial analyst on Wall Street
- Luis J. Rodriguez, writer and activist<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Andy Russell, international recording artist
- Hope Sandoval, singer-songwriter<ref name="bio">Template:Cite web</ref>
Gallery
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The Self-Help Graphics & Art building
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CASA 0101 Theater in Boyle Heights<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
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L Line Mariachi Plaza Station, 2009
See also
- My Family/Mi Familia, Motion Picture of life in East Los Angeles
- Born in East L.A., motion picture
- Chicano, ethnic term
- East LA Classic, football game
- Blood In Blood Out, motion picture
- City Times in Los Angeles Times suburban sections
- Zoot Suit Riots, 1943
- Ten Latino neighborhoods in Los Angeles County
Further reading
References
External links
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