Eloy (band)

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Multiple issues Template:Infobox musical artist

Eloy is a German rock band. Founded in 1969 by guitarist Frank Bornemann, the band is best known for their progressive rock music.

History

Founded in 1969 by guitarist Frank Bornemann, the band has endured several line-up changes, with Bornemann being the only consistent member of the group.<ref name="LarkinHM" /> In the 1980s, after a series of major splits in the group, Bornemann pursued a more commercial direction. However, in later years, former members of the band re-joined, and in 1998 released the album Ocean 2, a return to the classic symphonic progressive rock genre for which the band was well known. Despite attracting a large following in Germany, the band never gained popularity in the United States.

The name Eloy is based on the futurist race of humans from the book The Time Machine by H. G. Wells (there spelled "Eloi"). Bornemann described the origin of the name of the band thus: "Wells describes in his book the situation of mankind about 800,000 years later, and 'Eloy' is a human race in his story. The Eloy in Wells' story have made a new start with the help of the time traveler. In a way, it was a new beginning for the human race. German rock bands in the late 1960s played mainly covers from other bands instead of playing their own compositions. Record deals for German bands were absolutely rare and German bands generally were considered to be second class bands in their own country. At that time it was a strong effort for a German band to come out with only their own compositions. It was a start into an unknown future, and from this point of view, comparable to the human race in Wells' story. That is why I got the idea to name the band 'Eloy'."<ref name="history">Template:Cite web</ref>

Bornemann reunited Eloy for its 40th anniversary in 2009. After a break of eleven years, the band released a new album called Visionary, aiming to recapture the spirit of the early years. A double DVD The Legacy Box was released in December 2010 and contains a number of videos and television recordings from all periods of the band, as well as a documentary of the band's history.<ref name="news">Template:Cite web</ref>

The band played at festivals in Germany and Switzerland in July 2011 with largely the same personnel as those on the 1994–1995 tour.<ref name="2011tour">Template:Cite web</ref> The band was booked to headline the North East Art Rock Festival in June 2012<ref name="nearfest">Template:Cite web</ref> – its first North American concert – but had to cancel after Bornemann was injured in road accident in March. In 2017 and 2019 two new CDs based on the legend of Jeanne d'Arc were released.

Music

Although Eloy was a German rock band that debuted during the same time period as the introduction of krautrock, they are not a part of that music scene.<ref name="LarkinHM">Template:Cite book</ref> Initially a hard rock band<ref name=Taylor/> with blues rock influences,<ref name=Couture/> Eloy subsequently shifted into a different sound, which has been classified as progressive rock, symphonic rock<ref name=Couture/> and space rock.<ref name=Henderson/>

Band members

Current members

  • Frank Bornemannguitar (1969–1984, 1986–1998, 2008–present), lead vocals (1972–1984, 1986–1998, 2008–present)
  • Klaus-Peter Matziol – bass (1976–1984, 1994–1998, 2008–present), backing vocals (1976–1981)
  • Hannes Folberth – keyboards (1980–1984, 2008–present)
  • Michael Gerlach – keyboards (1986–1998, 2008–present), drums (1986–1988)
  • Stephan Emig – drums (2018–present)

Former members

  • Erich Schriever – lead vocals, keyboards (1969–1972)
  • Helmut Draht – drums (1969–1972; died 2003)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Wolfgang Stöcker – bass (1969–1973)
  • Manfred Wieczorke – guitar, backing vocals (1969–1974), keyboards (1972–1975)
  • Fritz Randow – drums (1972–1975, 1981–1984)
  • Luitjen Jansen – bass (1974–1975; died 2008)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Detlef "Pitter" Schwaar – guitar (1975)
  • Detlev Schmidtchen – keyboards, backing vocals (1976–1979), guitar (1976)
  • Jürgen Rosenthal – drums (1976–1979)
  • Jim McGillivray – drums (1979–1981)
  • Hannes Arkona – guitar (1979–1984), keyboards (1981–1984)
  • Bodo Schopf – drums (1997–1998, 2008–2014)
  • Kristof Hinz – drums (2016–2018)

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:22 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:100 top:10 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:1969 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1969 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1969

Colors =

 id:voc      value:red        legend:Vocals
 id:bvoc     value:pink       legend:Backing_vocals
 id:guitar   value:green      legend:Guitars
 id:keys     value:purple     legend:Keyboards
 id:bass     value:blue       legend:Bass
 id:drums    value:orange     legend:Drums
 id:studio   value:black      legend:Studio_releases
 id:live     value:gray(0.75) legend:Live_releases
 id:rr       value:gray(0.3)  legend:Re-recorded_releases
 id:bars     value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

BarData =

 bar:Erich     text:"Erich Schriever"
 bar:Frank     text:"Frank Bornemann"
 bar:Manfred   text:"Manfred Wieczorke"
 bar:Detlef    text:"Detlef Schwaar"
 bar:Hannes_A  text:"Hannes Arkona"
 bar:Detlev    text:"Detlev Schmidtchen"
 bar:Hannes_F  text:"Hannes Folberth"
 bar:Michael   text:"Michael Gerlach"
 bar:Wolfgang  text:"Wolfgang Stöcker"
 bar:Luitjen   text:"Luitjen Jansen"
 bar:Klaus-Peter   text:"Klaus-Peter Matziol"
 bar:Helmut    text:"Helmut Draht"
 bar:Fritz     text:"Fritz Randow"
 bar:Jürgen    text:"Jürgen Rosenthal"
 bar:Jim       text:"Jim McGillivray"
 bar:Bodo      text:"Bodo Schopf"
 bar:Kristof   text:"Kristof Hinz"
 bar:Stephan   text:"Stephan Emig"

PlotData=

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 bar:Manfred  from:01/01/1969 till:31/12/1972 color:guitar
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 bar:Manfred  from:01/01/1973 till:31/12/1975 color:keys
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 bar:Michael  from:01/01/1986 till:31/12/1998 color:keys
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 bar:Hannes_F from:01/12/2008 till:end color:keys
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 bar:Klaus-Peter from:01/06/1976 till:31/12/1981 color:bvoc width:3
 bar:Klaus-Peter from:01/07/1994 till:31/12/1998 color:bass
 bar:Klaus-Peter from:01/12/2008 till:end color:bass
 bar:Helmut   from:01/01/1969 till:30/08/1972 color:drums
 bar:Fritz    from:01/09/1972 till:31/12/1975 color:drums
 bar:Jürgen   from:01/06/1976 till:01/10/1979 color:drums
 bar:Jim      from:01/03/1980 till:01/06/1981 color:drums
 bar:Fritz    from:01/08/1981 till:01/09/1984 color:drums
 bar:Bodo     from:01/01/1997 till:31/12/1998 color:drums
 bar:Bodo     from:01/12/2008 till:31/12/2014 color:drums
 bar:Kristof  from:01/01/2016 till:31/12/2017 color:drums
 bar:Stephan  from:01/01/2018 till:end color:drums

LineData =

at:01/07/1971 color:black layer:back
at:10/10/1973 color:black layer:back
at:11/10/1974 color:black layer:back
at:01/10/1975 color:black layer:back
at:04/10/1976 color:black layer:back
at:25/10/1977 color:black layer:back
at:02/05/1978 color:live layer:back
at:10/01/1979 color:black layer:back
at:01/06/1980 color:black layer:back
at:01/06/1981 color:black layer:back
at:06/04/1982 color:black layer:back
at:01/04/1983 color:black layer:back
at:05/06/1984 color:black layer:back
at:05/10/1984 color:black layer:back
at:15/03/1988 color:black layer:back
at:04/05/1992 color:black layer:back
at:22/11/1993 color:rr layer:back
at:02/05/1994 color:rr layer:back
at:20/11/1994 color:black layer:back
at:09/10/1998 color:black layer:back
at:20/11/2009 color:black layer:back
at:17/01/2014 color:live layer:back
at:25/08/2017 color:black layer:back
at:27/09/2019 color:black layer:back
at:21/06/2023 color:black layer:back

</timeline>

Discography

Studio albums

Live albums

Compilations / remix albums / box sets

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Eloy

Template:Authority control