Elsie Wayne
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Elsie Eleanore Wayne (née Fairweather; April 20, 1932 – August 23, 2016) was a Canadian politician who served as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament for Saint John from 1993 to 2004. She was born in Shediac, New Brunswick.
Political career
In 1977, she was elected to the Saint John municipal council.<ref name=":0" /> In 1983, she became the first female mayor of Saint John, and became extremely popular in the city.Template:Citation needed
In the 1993 federal election, she ran as the governing Progressive Conservative Party's candidate in the riding of Saint John-Rothesay. In this election, the Tories suffered the worst ever defeat for a governing party at the federal level in Canada. Wayne was one of only two Tories elected nationwide, the other being Jean Charest; Charest won his third term at Sherbrooke in 1993. She was also the only non-Liberal elected in Atlantic Canada that year. She was elected by 4,000 votes, but never faced another contest nearly that close.
In 1998, when Charest resigned the leadership of the PC party to become leader of the Quebec Liberal Party, Wayne was appointed the PC party's interim leader, a post she held until former Prime Minister Joe Clark was elected party leader later that year.
She supported the merger of the Progressive Conservatives (led by Peter MacKay) and the Canadian Alliance (led by Stephen Harper) in 2003.
Wayne announced her retirement from politics on February 16, 2004<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and did not run for re-election in the 2004 election to the House of Commons of Canada.
Political positions
Politically, she was known as being socially conservative, vehemently opposing same-sex marriage.<ref>"Wayne stops short of apologizing for remarks" . CTV News, May 10, 2003.</ref><ref>"Elsie Wayne joins traditional marriage crusade".CBC News, January 3, 2006.</ref> She was also against abortion rights, decriminalization of marijuana, and Viagra for war veterans.<ref>Template:Cite news Template:Dead link</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Fiscally, Wayne was a strong believer in Canada's social safety net and the welfare state, which was typical for most Tories from Atlantic Canada. She was also among Canada's most vocal monarchists.Template:Citation needed
Later life and death
Wayne considered a run for her old seat in the 2006 election,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> but decided against a comeback.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She did, however, serve as chairwoman of the Conservative campaign in Atlantic Canada.
She was married to Richard Wayne, with whom she had two sons, Daniel and Stephen. In November 2009, she suffered a stroke.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She was released from hospital in February 2010.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She died on August 23, 2016, at her home in Saint John.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>
Electoral history
Template:2000 Canadian federal election/Saint John—Rothesay Template:1997 Canadian federal election/Saint John—Rothesay Template:1993 Canadian federal election/Saint John—Rothesay
References
External links
Template:S-start Template:S-off Template:Succession box Template:S-end
Template:Progressive Conservative Party of Canada Template:Authority control
- 1932 births
- 2016 deaths
- 20th-century Baptists
- 21st-century Canadian women politicians
- Canadian Baptists
- Canadian monarchists
- Conservative Party of Canada MPs
- Female Canadian political party leaders
- First women mayors
- Mayors of Saint John, New Brunswick
- Members of the House of Commons of Canada from New Brunswick
- People from Shediac
- Leaders of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada
- Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
- Women mayors of places in New Brunswick
- Women members of the House of Commons of Canada
- 20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada
- 21st-century members of the House of Commons of Canada
- 20th-century Canadian women politicians
- 20th-century mayors of places in New Brunswick