Epicrates (snake)

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Epicrates is a genus of non-venomous snakes in the subfamily Boinae of the family Boidae. The genus is native to South America and Central America. Five species are currently recognized as being valid, including the rainbow boa.<ref name="ITIS">Template:ITIS</ref>

Distribution and habitat

Species of Epicrates are found in lower Central America through South America as far south as Argentina.<ref name="McD99"/>

Species

Species<ref name="ITIS"/> Taxon author<ref name="ITIS"/> Subspecies*<ref name="ITIS"/> Common name Geographic range<ref name="McD99"/> Image
E. alvarezi Ábalos, Báez & Nader, 1964 0 Argentinian rainbow boa northern Argentina, southeastern Bolivia, western Paraguay
E. assisi Machado, 1945 0 Caatinga rainbow boa Brazil
E. cenchriaT (Linnaeus, 1758) 4* Rainbow boa<ref name="ITIS"/> French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina
E. crassus (Cope, 1862) 0 Paraguayan rainbow boa Paraguay, Bolivia, Argentina, and Brazil
E. maurus Gray, 1849 0 Colombian rainbow boa; Brown rainbow boa Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, northern Brazil, Trinidad, Tobago, Isla Margarita.
  • ) Not including the nominate subspecies.

T) Type species.<ref name="McD99"/>

Etymology

The specific name, alvarezi, is in honor of Argentine herpetologist Antenor Álvarez (1864–1948).<ref>Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. Template:ISBN. (Epicrates alvarezi, p. 6).</ref>

The specific name, assisi, is in honor of Arlindo de Assis who collected the holotype.<ref>Template:EMBL species www.reptile-database.org.</ref>

References

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