Eve (Alan Parsons Project album)
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English {{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |{{#if: 27 August 1979 | Template:Short description}}}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=Pyramid1978The Turn of a Friendly Card1980AlbumEveThe Alan Parsons Project - Eve.jpgthe Alan Parsons Project27 August 1979December 1978–June 1979Super Bear StudiosTemplate:Hlist39:23AristaAlan Parsonsx|2=</?t[drh][ >]|nomatch=}}|Template:Main other}}Template:Main other}} Eve is the fourth studio album by British rock band the Alan Parsons Project, released on 27 August 1979 by Arista Records. The album's focus is on the strength and characteristics of women, and the problems they face in the world of men.<ref name="the-alan-parsons-project.com">Official Alan Parsons Project web site, page title "Eve | The Alan Parsons Project"</ref> It had originally been intended to focus on "great women in history", but evolved into a wider concept.<ref name="the-alan-parsons-project.com"/> The album name was the same as Eric Woolfson's mother-in-law.<ref name=LN>Alan Parsons Project Arista Years Paper Sleeve Collection (2008) - Eve (Liner notes)</ref>
Eve is the Alan Parsons Project's first album with singer Chris Rainbow. The album's opening instrumental "Lucifer" was a major hit in Europe, and Damned If I Do reached the US Top 40, peaking at No. 27 and reaching No. 16 in Canada.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The album also reached No. 1 in West Germany, with Billboard reporting that it had sold 400,000 copies by September 1979.<ref name=BillboardSales>Template:Cite magazine</ref> "Lucifer" also is used as title track for the German political TV show Monitor.
Background
The album features a few instances of morse code, with the first occurring at the beginning of the album. Parsons extracted the morse code from shortwave radio without knowing the contents of the message. He recalled that someone did translate the message for him but said that "there was nothing particularly interesting embedded in there." The name "Eve" is repeated on keyboard in morse code during this song.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The advertising campaign for Eve featured offers for a three-track sampler EP that were promoted in publications such as The Guardian, Private Eye, Melody Maker, and Evening Standard. Two different full-colour posters were also distributed to retail stores in the United Kingdom to promote the album.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Cover art
The gatefold cover art for Eve by Hipgnosis features three women wearing veils (two on the front, one on the reverse), with their faces partially in shadow. The shadows and veils partially conceal disfiguring scars and sores (the lesions were not real, however<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>). Controversy over the disfiguring of the models' faces brought comment from Eric Woolfson, "The cover seemed a mis-match to me. It was a brilliant cover from Hipgnosis, but it didn't reflect my thinking at all, or relate to what is made clear on the Record."<ref name=LN />
Critical reception
Template:Album ratings In their review for Smash Hits, Red Starr said that Eve was "superbly produced, briskly melodic, studied but varied— a quality record and a longterm pleaser."<ref name="Smash Hits"/> Music Week called the album a "really enjoyable almost pop/rock offering" and predicted that it would perform better commercially than previous releases from The Alan Parsons Project in the United Kingdom.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The Globe and Mail wrote that, "like its trio of predecessors, Eve has occasional moments of melodic splendor punctuated by lengthy periods of accompaniment for riding elevators."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Bonus tracks detail
"Elsie's theme from 'The Sicilian Defence' was from an experimental album entitled "The Sicilian Defence". Recorded at the same time as Eve, The Sicilian Defence was not released at the time.<ref name=LN /> "Lucifer (Demo)" was recorded in a beachfront apartment in Monaco.<ref name=LN />
Track listing
All songs written and composed by Alan Parsons and Eric Woolfson. Template:Track listing Template:Track listing Eve was remastered and reissued in 2008 with the following bonus tracks:
- "Elsie's Theme from 'The Sicilian Defence' (the Project that never was)"
- "Lucifer" (demo)
- "Secret Garden" (early rough mix)
- "Damned If I Do" (rough mix)
- "Don't Hold Back" (vocal rehearsal rough mix)
- "Lucifer" (early rough mix)
- "If I Could Change Your Mind" (rough mix)
Personnel
- Alan Parsons – guitars, autoharp, drum machine, and Morse code (track 1), keyboards (track 8), production, engineering
- Eric Woolfson – clavinet (track 2), piano (tracks 2, 4–5, 9), music box (track 5), Wurlitzer (track 6), keyboards (track 8), organ (track 9), executive producer
- Duncan Mackay – synthesizers (tracks 1–3, 6), piano (track 3 and 5), music box (track 5), keyboards (track 8)
- Ian Bairnson – guitars (all tracks), backwards Wah-wah FX (track 3)
- David Paton – bass guitar (all tracks), lead vocal (track 3)
- Stuart Elliott – drums (all tracks), percussion (tracks 3 and 8)
- Lenny Zakatek – lead vocal (tracks 2 and 6)
- Dave Townsend – lead vocal (track 4)
- Clare Torry – lead vocal (track 7)
- Lesley Duncan – lead vocal (track 9)
- Chris Rainbow – backing vocals (tracks 2, 7–9), lead vocal (track 5)
- Andrew Powell – orchestral arrangements, choral arrangements, conductor
- The Orchestra of the Munich Chamber Opera care of Eberhard Schoener
- Sandor Farkas – leader
- Curtis Briggs – coordinator
- Shapiro and Steinberg – trivia consultants
- Hipgnosis – cover art
Two of the lead singers on the album, Clare Torry and Lesley Duncan, previously performed on Alan Parsons' signature engineering work, Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon.
Charts
Template:Col-start Template:Col-2
Weekly charts
| Chart (1979–1980) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)<ref name=aus>Template:Cite book</ref> | 14 | |
| Spanish Albums (AFE)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> | 4 | |
| US Billboard 200<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Center with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | style }} |
Year-end charts
| Chart (1979) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
40 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
49 |
| Chart (1980) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
7 |
Certifications
Template:Certification Table Top Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Bottom