Flaco Jiménez

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Flaco Jimenez)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Use American English Template:Infobox musical artist

Leonardo "Flaco" Jiménez (March 11, 1939 – July 31, 2025) was an American singer-songwriter and accordionist from San Antonio, Texas. The nickname 'Flaco' means 'skinny'.<ref name="compared" /> He is known for having played conjunto, norteño and tejano. Jiménez was a solo performer and session musician, as well as a member of the Texas Tornados and Los Super Seven.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="NEA2012">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Over the course of his seven-decade career,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> he received numerous awards and honors, including Lifetime Achievement Awards from the Grammys, Americana Music Awards, Tejano Music Awards, and Billboard magazine.

Early life

Jiménez, who was of Mexican descent, was born in San Antonio, Texas, on March 11, 1939.<ref name="MorningEdition_20150311">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He is descended from a line of musicians, including his father Santiago Jiménez Sr.,<ref name="PBS">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="TinyDeskConcert2012_1112">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and his grandfather Patricio Jiménez.<ref name="THSA">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

He began performing at the age of seven with his father, a pioneer of conjunto music, and began recording at age fifteen as a member of Los Caporales. Jiménez's first instrument was the bajo sexto, but he later adopted the accordion after being influenced by his father and zydeco musician Clifton Chenier.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

He was given the nickname "Flaco" (which translates in English as "Skinny"), which was also his father's nickname.<ref name="PBS"/>

Career

Jiménez performed in the San Antonio area for several years and then began working with Doug Sahm in the 1960s. Sahm, better known as the founding member of the Sir Douglas Quintet, played with Jiménez for some time. Jiménez later went to New York City and worked with Dr. John, David Lindley, Peter Rowan, Ry Cooder and Bob Dylan. He appeared on Cooder's world music album Chicken Skin Music and was a guest musician on the Rolling Stones' Voodoo Lounge album.<ref name=":0" /> These appearances led to greater awareness of his music outside of America. After touring Europe with Cooder he returned to tour in America with his own band, and on a joint bill with Peter Rowan. Jiménez, Rowan and Wally Drogos were the original members of a band called the Free Mexican Airforce.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Jiménez appeared on the November 13, 1976 episode of NBC's Saturday Night with Cooder.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

File:Flaco Jimenez (musician) on stage at Farnham, U.K., 1985.jpg
Jiménez on stage at Farnham, U.K., 1985 (on tour with Peter Rowan)

In 1988, he performed on the hit country single "Streets of Bakersfield" by Dwight Yoakam and Buck Owens.<ref name="lmba1999">Template:Cite magazine</ref> The song reached number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in 1988.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Jiménez won his first Grammy award in 1986 for his album Ay Te Dejo en San Antonio, whose title song was composed by his father.<ref name="lmba1999"/> His third Grammy was for another song written by his father, "Soy de San Luis",<ref name="lmba1999"/> recorded by the Tejano fusion group Texas Tornados<ref name="AltLatino_20150528">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> with Augie Meyers, Doug Sahm and Freddy Fender.

Starting in 1998, he was a member of Los Super Seven, a supergroup that won a Grammy Award for their eponymous album.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Jiménez was one of the featured artists in the 1976 documentary film Chulas Fronteras, directed by Les Blank.<ref name="lmba1999"/> He also appeared as a band member in the 2000 movie Picking Up the Pieces, with Woody Allen and Sharon Stone, and was also featured on the film's soundtrack.<ref name="Wang">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His music has been featured on the soundtrack for other movies, such as Y Tu Mamá También, El Infierno, The Border, Tin Cup, and Striptease.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

He was one of the artists featured in archival footage in the 2013 documentary film This Ain't No Mouse Music about Arhoolie Records and its founder Chris Strachwitz.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Hohner company collaborated with Jiménez to create the Flaco Jimenez Signature series of accordions.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Jiménez also received acclaim for his performances of Texas-Mexican Conjunto music, in addition to Tejano (Tex Mex) music.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=conjunctolegend>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=jimenezhonored>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Personal life

His brother, Santiago Jiménez Jr., is also an accomplished accordionist and has recorded extensively.Template:Cn

In March 2015, Jiménez suffered a broken hip and two rib fractures from two separate falls. By May of that year, he returned to performing and was one of the acts on closing night of the 34th annual Tejano Conjunto Festival in San Antonio.<ref name="Hector1">Template:Cite news</ref>

Jiménez and his wife once owned a food truck in the San Antonio area, named Tacos Jimenez.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Even during his time as a global ambassador for conjunto, Jiménez kept his home in San Antonio.<ref name=conjunctolegend /> For numerous decades, and until 2025, Jiménez performed at the annual Tejano Conjunto Festival in San Antonio.<ref name=conjunctolegend /><ref name=jimenezhonored />

A Texas music curator at the Wittliff Collections at Texas State University, Hector Saldaña, stated: "Flaco Jimenez was to San Antonio what Louis Armstrong was to New Orleans."<ref name="compared">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Death

Jiménez died following a long illness on July 31, 2025, at the age of 86.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He had been living at the home of one of his sons.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Discography

Template:Verify section

File:Flaco Jimenez y Max Baca sing a Buck Owens song @ Flamingo Cantina, Austin Tx (11618235323).jpg
Jiménez and Baca, 2013

Studio albums

  • Una Sombra, 1972, D.L.B. Records, San Antonio, TX
  • El Papa Del Caminante, 1973, D.L.B.
  • Mis Polkas Favoritas, 1973, D.L.B.
  • Corridos Famosos, 1973, D.L.B.
  • Clavelito Clavelito, 1973, D.L.B.
  • La Otra Modesta, 1974, D.L.B.
  • El Rey De Texas, 1975, D.L.B.
  • A Mis Amigos Cariñosamente, 1976, D.L.B.
  • El Principe Del Acordeón , 1977, D.L.B.
  • Flaco Jiménez Y Su Conjunto, 1977, Arhoolie Records
  • Flaco '79, 1979, D.L.B.
  • Mis 25 Años, 1980, D.L.B.
  • El Sonido de San Antonio, 1980, Arhoolie
  • Polkas De Oro, 1983, D.L.B.
  • Ay Te Dejo en San Antonio, 1986, Arhoolie<ref name=":1">Template:Cite book</ref>
  • Flaco's Amigos, 1988, Arhoolie<ref name=":1" />
  • Entre Humo y Botellas, 1989, Rounder Records
  • San Antonio Soul, 1991, Rounder
  • Partners, 1992, Warner Bros. Records<ref name=":1" />
  • Flaco Jiménez, 1994, Arista Records<ref name=":1" />
  • Buena Suerte, Señorita, 1996, Arista<ref name=":1" />
  • Said and Done, 1998, Virgin Records<ref name=":1" />
  • Arriba el Norte, 1998, Sound Records
  • Sleepytown, 2002, Back Porch Records
  • Squeeze Box King, 2003, Compadre Records
  • Ya Volvi De La Guerra, 2009, Fiesta Records
  • Flaco & Max: Legends & Legacies, 2014, Smithsonian Folkways Recordings

Live albums

Compilations and re-releases

  • El Rancho de la Ramalada, [release year unknown], Joey Records
  • Ay Te Dejo en San Antonio y Más!, 1990, Arhoolie
  • Un Mojado Sin Licencia and Other Hits From the 1960s, 1993, Arhoolie<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  • Flaco's First! (with Los Caminantes), 1995, Arhoolie
  • 15 Exitos, 1995, Joey
  • Best of Flaco Jiménez, 1999, Arhoolie<ref name=":1" />
  • Ultimo Tornado, 2001, Warner Bros.
  • 20 Golden Hits, 2001, Hacienda Records
  • Flaco's Favorites: 14 Fabulous Tracks, 2002, Fab14 Records
  • Contiene Exitos, Prieta Case Se Me Olvido Otra Vez, 2003, Discos Ranchito
  • Fiesta Del Rio, 2006, Fiesta
  • Melodias, 2010, Joey
  • Polkas y Mas..., 2010,
  • Tex-Mex Conjunto Classics, 1999, Arhoolie

Singles

Year Single Peak positions Album
US Latin
1992 "Me Está Matando" 38 Partners

Guest singles

Year Single Artist Peak chart
positions 		Album
US Country CAN Country
1988 "Streets of Bakersfield" Dwight Yoakam with Buck Owens 1 1 Buenas Noches from a Lonely Room
1996 "All You Ever Do Is Bring Me Down" The Mavericks 13 15 Music for All Occasions

Participations

Awards and honors

Between 1986 and 2015, Jiménez has won six Grammy Awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award,<ref name="GRAMMY2015">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> plus an additional three nominations.<ref name="grammytotal">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1999, Jiménez was awarded the Billboard Latin Music Lifetime Achievement Award.<ref name="lmba1999"/>

In 2000, Jiménez won a Tejano Music Video of the Year award at the Tejano Music Awards for his song "De Bolon Pin Pon".<ref name="Tejano">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2001, both Flaco and his brother Santiago were included among the first group of recipients of the Texas Medal of Arts<ref name="Hector2">Template:Cite news</ref> in the folk arts category.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Jiménez was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 31st Tejano Music Awards ceremony in 2011.<ref name="Tejano"/>

In 2012, he received a National Heritage Fellowship awarded by the National Endowment of the Arts,<ref name="NEA2012"/><ref name="TinyDeskConcert2012_1112"/> which is the United States government's highest honor in the folk and traditional arts.

In 2014, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award for Instrumentalist from the Americana Music Association.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He received his plaque at the ceremony from longtime collaborator Ry Cooder,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> with whom he also performed at the event.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Jiménez was one of five artists to receive the inaugural Distinction in Arts honor from the City of San Antonio in 2015.<ref name="Hector3">Template:Cite news</ref> Also in 2015, his collaborative album with Max Baca titled Flaco & Max: Legends & Legacies won an award in the Latin Album category at the 14th Annual Independent Music Awards.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Additionally in 2015, Jiménez was inducted into the Austin City Limits Hall of Fame.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2017, a photograph of Jiménez taken by Al Rendon in 1987 was added to the National Portrait Gallery of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. Images in the Gallery "represent the numerous individuals who have made a significant impact on the history and culture of the United States".<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2018, the Houston Chronicle listed him as number 19 of the Greatest 50 Texas Musicians of all time.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Jiménez received the Top of Texas Award from the Country Music Association of Texas in 2019.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Earlier in the same year, he also received the History-Making Texas Award from the Texas State History Museum Foundation.<ref name="Hector4">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Wang"/>

In 2020, Jiménez received the Chris Strachwitz Legacy Award from the Arhoolie Foundation.<ref name="Arhoolie">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2021, Jiménez's album Partners was selected as one of 25 works to be inducted into the National Recording Registry's class of 2020, with the registry calling Jiménez "a champion of traditional conjunto music and Tex-Mex culture who also is known for innovation and collaboration with a variety of artists."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2022, Jiménez was awarded the National Medal of Arts from U.S. President Joe Biden.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> However, he did not attend the award ceremony, citing illness.<ref name=jimenezhonored />

Grammy awards

Template:Awards table |- ! scope="row" | 1987 | Ay Te Dejo en San Antonio | Best Mexican-American Performance | Template:Won | solo album |- ! scope="row" | 1989 | Flaco's Amigos | Best Mexican-American Performance | Template:Nom | solo album |- ! scope="row" | 1991 | "Soy de San Luis" | Best Mexican-American Performance | Template:Won | song by the Texas Tornados |- ! scope="row" | 1992 | Zone of our Own | Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | Template:Nom | album by the Texas Tornados |- ! rowspan="2" | 1996 | Flaco Jiménez | Best Mexican-American/Tejano Music Performance | Template:Won | solo album |- | "Cat Walk" | Best Country Instrumental Performance | Template:Nom | Lee Roy Parnell song, featuring Jiménez |- ! rowspan="2" | 1999 | Los Super Seven | Best Mexican-American Music Performance | Template:Won | album by Los Super Seven |- | Said and Done | Best Tejano Music Performance | Template:Won | solo album |- ! scope="row" | 2015 | himself | Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award | Template:Won | |-

{{safesubst:#if:|||} }}{{safesubst:#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:End with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| html | 1 }}

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Sister project 

 | name/{{#if:{{#invoke:ustring|match|1= 0422936|2=^nm}}
   | Template:Trim/
   | nm0422936/
   }}
 | {{#if: {{#property:P345}}
   | name/Template:First word/
   | find?q=%7B%7B%23if%3A+%0A++++++%7C+%7B%7B%7Bname%7D%7D%7D%0A++++++%7C+%5B%5B%3ATemplate%3APAGENAMEBASE%5D%5D%0A++++++%7D%7D&s=nm
   }}
 }}{{#if:  0422936  {{#property:P345}} | {{#switch: 
 | award | awards = awards Awards for | biography | bio = bio Biography for
 }}}} {{#if: 
 | {{{name}}}
 | Template:PAGENAMEBASE
 }}] at IMDb{{#if:  0422936{{#property:P345}}
 | Template:EditAtWikidata
 | Template:Main other

}}{{#switch:{{#invoke:string2|matchAny|^nm.........|^nm.......|nm|.........|source= 0422936|plain=false}} 

 | 1 | 3 =  Template:Main otherTemplate:Preview warning
 | 4 = Template:Main otherTemplate:Preview warning

}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:IMDb name with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|showblankpositional=1| 1 | 2 | id | name | section }}

  • {{#ifeq: | yes

| https://www.allmusic.com/Template:Trim/mn0000179335{{ 

 #if: 
 | /{{{tab}}}
 }}

| {{#if: mn0000179335 

 | {{#if: 
   | {{#if: |[[{{{author-link}}}|{{#if: |, {{{first}}} }}]]|{{#if: |, {{{first}}} }}}}. 
   }}[https://www.allmusic.com/Template:Trim/mn0000179335{{
   #if: 
   | /{{{tab}}}
   }} {{
   #if: Flaco Jiménez
   | Flaco Jiménez
   | Template:PAGENAMEBASE
   }}] at AllMusic{{
   #if: 
   | . Retrieved .
   }}

 | {{#if: {{#property:P1728}}
   | Template:First word {{#if: Flaco Jiménez | Flaco Jiménez | Template:PAGENAMEBASE }} at AllMusicTemplate:EditAtWikidata

   | {{#if: {{#property:P1729}}
     | Template:First word {{#if: Flaco Jiménez | Flaco Jiménez | Template:PAGENAMEBASE }} at AllMusicTemplate:EditAtWikidata

     | {{#if: {{#property:P1730}}
       | Template:First word {{#if: Flaco Jiménez | Flaco Jiménez | Template:PAGENAMEBASE }} at AllMusicTemplate:EditAtWikidata

       | {{#if: {{#property:P1994}}
         | Template:First word {{#if: Flaco Jiménez | Flaco Jiménez | Template:PAGENAMEBASE }} at AllMusicTemplate:EditAtWikidata

         | {{AllMusic}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.Template:Main other

         }}
       }}
     }}
   }}
 }}

}}

Template:Billboard Latin Music Lifetime Achievement Award Template:Authority control

Retrieved from "https://wiki.sarg.dev/index.php?title=Flaco_Jiménez&oldid=739740"