Flag flying days in Finland

From Vero - Wikipedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates

National Flag of Finland
State Flag of Finland
Flag of Finland waving from a pole

Flag flying days in Finland are days of the year when the national flag is flown nationwide, either by law or by custom. The flag of Finland is generally flown only on special occasions to celebrate or honour someone or something. On certain days of the year the state officially flies the flag, and recommends all private citizens to do so as well, these are the flag flying days as listed below.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Any citizen has a right to fly the flag on their own property if they deem it appropriate,<ref name="auto1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="auto">Template:Cite web</ref> for example in celebration of birthdays or weddings in the family. Midsummer's day is additionally celebrated as Flag Day in Finland.

By law, the Finnish flag must be flown from public buildings on the following days.<ref>Asetus liputuksesta Suomen lipulla (383/1978) . (Decree on flying the Finnish flag), 2§ as changed with decree 187/1996. Retrieved 2 June 2008. Template:In lang</ref> It is recommended that private citizens to also fly the flag on these days.

Date English name<ref name="auto"/> Finnish name<ref name="auto1"/> Swedish name<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> Remarks
28 February Kalevala Day,

Day of Finnish culture

Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or Template:Lang On this day in 1835, Elias Lönnrot signed the preface of the first edition of Kalevala.
1 May Labour Day Template:Lang Template:Lang
Second Sunday in May Mother's Day Template:Lang Template:Lang
4 June Flag Day of the Finnish Defence Forces Template:Lang Template:Lang Birthday of Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, Marshal of Finland
Saturday between 20 and 26 June Midsummer Day Template:Lang Template:Lang The occasion is also celebrated as the Day of the Finnish Flag. The flag is hoisted on Midsummer's eve at 6 PM and flown through the night until 9 PM the next day.
Second Sunday in November Father's Day Template:Lang Template:Lang
6 December Independence Day Template:Lang Template:Lang Finnish Declaration of Independence was adopted on 6 December 1917.
Movable Days when Finland holds parliamentary, presidential and local elections, elections to the European Parliament, or a referendum
Movable The day the President of Finland is inaugurated Template:Lang Template:Lang 1 February or 1 March in every six years

Customary flag days

It has become customary to fly the Finnish flag on the following occasions. These dates are also listed in the Finnish State Calendar compiled by the University of Helsinki, and it is recommended that the flag is flown on these occasions.<ref>Vakiintuneet liputuspäivät Template:Webarchive (Customary flag days). Finnish ministry of interior affairs. Retrieved 2 June 2008. Template:In lang</ref>

Date English name Finnish name Swedish name Remarks
5 February Runeberg Day Template:Lang Template:Lang Birthday of the national poet Johan Ludvig Runeberg
19 March Minna Canth Day, Day of Equality Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or Template:Lang Birthday of novelist and playwright Minna Canth
9 April Mikael Agricola Day, Day of the Finnish language Template:Lang Template:Lang or Template:Lang On this day, Mikael Agricola, the founder of the literary Finnish language died, and Elias Lönnrot, a collector of folklore was born.
27 April National Veterans' Day Template:Lang Template:Lang World War II in Finland ended on 27 April 1945.
9 May Europe Day Template:Lang Template:Lang It is advised by the Finnish Ministry of the Interior that the European Union flag is flown alongside the Finnish flag on this day.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
12 May Day of Finnish Identity Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or Template:Lang Birthday of the statesman Johan Vilhelm Snellman
Third Sunday in May Remembrance Day Template:Lang Template:Lang A memorial day for everyone who has died in Finnish wars, combat-like duties or peacekeeping operations both during fighting and after they've ceased, including those executed or who have died as a POW.
6 July Eino Leino Day,

Day of Summer and Poetry

Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or Template:Lang Birthday of the poet Eino Leino
The last Saturday in August Finland's Nature Day Template:Lang Template:Lang
1 October Miina Sillanpää Day, Day of Civic Participation Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or

Template:Lang

The date commemorates the declaration of universal suffrage in Finland on 1 October 1906.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
10 October Aleksis Kivi Day,

Finnish Literature Day

Template:Lang or Template:Lang Template:Lang or

Template:Lang

Birthday of the national writer Aleksis Kivi
24 October United Nations Day Template:Lang Template:Lang United Nations began its operations on 24 October 1945.
6 November Finnish Swedish Heritage Day Template:Lang Template:Lang Coincides with Gustavus Adolphus Day in Sweden.<ref name="uvf">Template:Cite web</ref>
20 November Day of Children's Rights Template:Lang Template:Lang Declaration of the Rights of the Child was adopted by the UN on 20 November 1959.
8 December Jean Sibelius Day, Finnish Music Day Template:Lang or

Template:Lang

Template:Lang or Template:Lang Birthday of Finnish composer Jean Sibelius.
Date<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> English name Finnish name Swedish name Remarks
3 February Alvar and Aino Aalto Day, Day of Finnish Architecture and Design Template:Lang Template:Lang Birthday of the architect Alvar Aalto
6 February Sámi National Day Template:Lang Template:Lang The first international Sámi congress began on 6 February 1917.
8 April International Romani Day Template:Lang Template:Lang In honour of the first major international Romani meeting on 7–12 April 1971
9 August Tove Jansson Day, Day of Finnish Art Template:Lang Template:Lang Birthday of the artist Tove Jansson

See also

References

Template:Reflist