Flag of Palau

The Flag of Palau was adopted on 1 January 1981, when the island group separated from the United Nations Trust Territory. As with the flags of several other Pacific island groups, light blue is the color used to represent the ocean and the nation's place within it. While this puts Palau in common with the Federated States of Micronesia and other neighboring island groups, the disc on the flag similar to that on the flag of Japan is off-centre like that of the flag of Bangladesh, but in this case the disk represents the moon instead of the sun. The current flag was introduced in 1981 when Palau became a republic.

Previously, the flag of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands was flown jointly with the United Nations and American flags. The explanation for the choice of colors is rooted in the history and customs of the Palauan people. The light blue of the field symbolizes the Pacific Ocean, and also represents the transition from foreign domination to self-government.<ref>Republic of Palau Convention History of the National Flag</ref> The golden disk, which sits slightly off-center toward the hoist, represents the full moon. The Palauans consider the full moon to be the optimum time for human activity. At this time of the month, celebrations, fishing, sowing, harvesting, tree-felling, and the carving of traditional canoes are carried out. The full moon is a symbol of peace, love, and tranquility.<ref name=":0" />

Construction

Construction sheet of the flag of Palau

Flag construction

According to the Palauan government website, the flag is a golden-yellow full moon slightly off-centered on a field of sky blue. The width of flag is 1³⁄₅ of the flag's height, meaning the aspect ratio is 5:8. The moon's diameter is ³⁄₅ of the flag's height, its center is placed on the middle of the flag's height and, horizontally, at a ⁷⁄₁₀ part of the flag's height from the hoist side.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

File:Team Palau Summer Olympics 2008.jpg

Palau team at the 2008 Summer Olympics with the flag.

File:Capitol-complex-melekeok-palau20071220.jpg

The Palau flag flies over the Capitol of Palau.

Supposed relationship to the Rising Sun Flag

Japanese international relations professor Futaranosuke Nagoshi has suggested that the Palauan flag (which depicts the Moon) pays tribute to the Rising Sun Flag of Japan and symbolizes amity between Palau and Japan.<ref>Futaranosuke Nagoshi (1987) 世界に生きる日本の心(Sekai ni ikiru nihon no kokoro, Japanese spirits being around the world). Tendensha.</ref> Former Palauan President Kuniwo Nakamura responded to this theory in an interview with the ambiguous statement, "That's one way of putting it."<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> John Blau Skebong, the designer of the flag, denied such allegation, saying there is no special connection between the two flags.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Governmental flags

• Standard of the president of Palau
  Standard of the president of Palau
• Standard of the president of Palau (vertical)
  Standard of the president of Palau (vertical)

Historical flags

• Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1842
  Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1842
• Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1813
  Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1813
• Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1899
  Template:FIAV Flag of Spain, until 1899
• Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1710 to 1761
  Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1710 to 1761
• Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1761 to 1833
  Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1761 to 1833
• Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1833 to 1899
  Template:FIAV Royal flag of Spain, from 1833 to 1899
• Template:FIAV Flag of the First Philippine Republic, from January 23, 1899 to February 12, 1899
  Template:FIAV Flag of the First Philippine Republic, from January 23, 1899 to February 12, 1899
• Template:FIAV Flag of the German New Guinea Company, 1885–1899
  Template:FIAV Flag of the German New Guinea Company, 1885–1899
• Template:FIAV Flag of the German colonial empire, in some of Palau from 1885 and all of the territory, 1899–1914
  Template:FIAV Flag of the German colonial empire, in some of Palau from 1885 and all of the territory, 1899–1914
• Template:FIAV German Emperor's standard, from 1899 to 1914
  Template:FIAV German Emperor's standard, from 1899 to 1914
• Template:FIAV Flag of Japan used during the South Seas Mandate, 1914–1944
  Template:FIAV Flag of Japan used during the South Seas Mandate, 1914–1944
• Template:FIAV Flag of Governor of the South Seas Mandate
  Template:FIAV Flag of Governor of the South Seas Mandate
• Template:FIAV Imperial standard of the emperor of Japan, from 1914 to 1944
  Template:FIAV Imperial standard of the emperor of Japan, from 1914 to 1944
• Template:FIAV Forty-eight-star flag of the United States, 1944–1959
  Template:FIAV Forty-eight-star flag of the United States, 1944–1959
• Template:FIAV Forty-nine-star flag of the United States, 1959–1960
  Template:FIAV Forty-nine-star flag of the United States, 1959–1960
• Template:FIAV Fifty-star flag of the United States, 1960–1994
  Template:FIAV Fifty-star flag of the United States, 1960–1994
• Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1944 to 1945
  Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1944 to 1945
• Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1945 to 1959
  Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1945 to 1959
• Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1959 to 1994
  Template:FIAV Flag of the president of the United States, from 1959 to 1994
• Template:FIAV United Nations flag, 1947–1965
  Template:FIAV United Nations flag, 1947–1965
• Template:FIAV Flag of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, 1965–1981
  Template:FIAV Flag of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, 1965–1981
• Template:FIAV Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia, 1978–1981
  Template:FIAV Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia, 1978–1981

Miscellaneous

• A variant of the main flag as shown in The World Factbook by the CIA<ref name=":0">Template:Citation</ref>
  A variant of the main flag as shown in The World Factbook by the CIA<ref name=":0">Template:Citation</ref>

See also

• Flags of the states of Palau
• Flag of Japan
• Flag of Bangladesh

External links

• Introduction of the flag at Palau National Government
• Template:FOTW
• Republic of Palau Convention History of the National Flag
• Similarities between flags of Bangladesh, Japan, and Palau