Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983)

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The Fort Lauderdale Strikers were a professional soccer team based in the Miami metropolitan area. They competed in the North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1977 to 1983. They played their home matches at Lockhart Stadium.

Founded in 1967 as the Washington Darts, the team relocated to Florida in 1972. They were known as the Miami Gatos (1972) and the Miami Toros (1973–1976) before moving to nearby Fort Lauderdale. In addition to their time in the NASL outdoor league, the Strikers also played two indoor seasons while in Fort Lauderdale, at the West Palm Beach Auditorium for the 1979–80 season and the Hollywood Sportatorium for the 1980–81 season. After the 1983 season, the Strikers moved to Minneapolis and became the Minnesota Strikers. Among their players during its time in Fort Lauderdale were football legends George Best and Gerd Müller.

History

Origins

Founded in 1963 as the amateur club Washington Britannica and eventually rebranding as the Washington Darts, the team joined the North American Soccer League in 1970<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> after playing three seasons in the American Soccer League and winning two consecutive ASL championships.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> After the 1970 season, the team was sold to John Bilotta, former part owner of the Rochester Lancers, and Arthur Bant a hotel owner, who relocated and rebranded as the team as the Miami Gatos.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After one season, the team was sold to a group of 25 local business leaders<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> including Miami Dolphins owner Joe Robbie and his wife Elizabeth and renamed the Toros.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In December 1976 and after five seasons in Miami, the team announced it was moving to Fort Lauderdale.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The team played its first game, an indoor friendly, on February 27, 1977, against the Tampa Bay Rowdies, the first meeting in what was to become one of the most enduring rivalries in North American soccer, the Fort Lauderdale–Tampa Bay rivalry.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Early Success

The Strikers won their debut match 2–1 at Lockhart Stadium against the St. Louis Stars on April 10, 1977.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They finished the 1977 season in first place of the Eastern Division American Conference with a record of nineteen wins and seven losses, tying the league record for most wins in a season.<ref name="Boca1">Template:Cite news</ref> The team drew an average 8,148 fans for the season, a 165% increase over the team's last season as the Toros, and head coach Ron Newman, who had been hired before the team announced its move to Fort Lauderdale,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> was named NASL coach of the year.<ref name="Boca1" /> In the first match of the Division Championship, the Strikers lost to the Pelé led New York Cosmos 8–3 at Giants Stadium in a match which drew 77,691 fans, a record for a non-exhibition domestic league soccer game.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the return leg played in Fort Lauderdale, the Strikers lost 3–2 in an overtime shootout.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Finishing the 1978 season in third place with a record of sixteen wins and fourteen losses, the Strikers made it to the third round of the playoffs, losing the Conference Championship to the Tampa Bay Rowdies.<ref name="NASL">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The team was one of four to participate in the 1979 NASL Budweiser Indoor Soccer Invitational, losing both games the played<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The 1979 North American Soccer League season ended with the Strikers in second place of the Eastern Division behind the Rowdies with a record of seventeen wins, thirteen losses and averaging 13,774 attendance per game.<ref name="NASL" /> The Strikers were knocked out of the first round of the playoffs by the Chicago Sting, losing both games without scoring a goal.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The day before the second game, it was announced that the team had relieved Ron Newman as head coach and offered him a job in the team management.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Post Newman Era

Gerd Müller played for the Strikers from 1979 to 1981

After Newman declined the front office position, the Strikers hired Bob Lemieux who had been working as an executive for the Detroit Red Wings as the team's General Manager.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In December 1979, the Strikers announced that Cor van der Hart had been hired as head coach.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> During the 1980 NASL Season there were several reports of arguments between van der Hart and the players as well as publicity referencing a drinking problem, both issues led to difficulties with the head office.<ref name="Krautzun">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Cor">Template:Cite news</ref> Finishing with a record of eighteen wins and fourteen loses, the team ended the season in second place of the Eastern Division, behind the Tampa Bay Rowdies again.<ref name="NASL" /> The Strikers advanced to Soccer Bowl '80 against the New York Cosmos after defeating the California Surf, Edmonton Drillers, and San Diego Sockers in the first three rounds of the playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On September 21, 1980, at RFK Stadium in Washington, DC the Strikers lost to the Cosmos 3–0.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In mid October, Lemieux was fired from his position as General Manager with Tim Robbie, son of owners Joe and Elizabeth Robbie, taking over the position.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Then in late December 1980 with the team 0–6 in the 1980–81 NASL Indoor season and after having announced just after the Soccer Bowl that he would return as head coach for the following outdoor season, van der Hart was fired. Team spokesman stated "personal issues" and "team morale" as the primary reason and that Assistant Bill Nuttall was named caretaker for the remainder of the indoor campaign.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> German Eckhard Krautzun who had coached the Houston Hurricane during the 1980 season, was named head coach for the 1981 Outdoor season.<ref name="Krautzun" /> The 1981 season saw the team's first decline in average attendance since it had moved to Fort Lauderdale with 13,345 fans per game seeing them finish second in the Southern Division with a record of eighteen wins and fourteen losses, rather than the 14,360 who attended each game during the 1980 season.<ref name="NASL" /> After defeating the Calgary Boomers and Minnesota Kicks in the first two rounds of the playoffs, the Strikers lost in the Semifinals to the Cosmos.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The day after the Strikers were eliminated from contention for Soccer Bowl '81, the North American Soccer League announced that the team would not participate in the upcoming 1981–82 NASL Indoor season, but would return for 1982 outdoor season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Decline

The Strikers ended the 1982 North American Soccer League season with an identical eighteen wins and fourteen losses from the previous season which won them the Southern Division title with another decline in attendance of 12,345 average attendance.<ref name="NASL" /> After defeating the Montreal Manic in the first round of the playoffs, the Strikers failed to qualify for Soccer Bowl '82 when they lost the semifinals to Seattle Sounders.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After two seasons, Krautzun was fired as head coach with former Striker player and head coach of the recently folded Georgia Generals David Chadwick rumored to be interested in the position.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> His hiring was confirmed a week later.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In addition to compiling a record of one win and seven losses in the 1983 NASL Grand Prix of Indoor Soccer, the Strikers played two indoor friendlies during the offseason. The team's attendance continued decline in the 1983 outdoor season and the team recorded their first losing record in an outdoor NASL season with fourteen wins and sixteen losses.<ref name="NASL" /> Finishing second in the Southern Division, the team was eliminated in the first round of the playoffs by the Tulsa Roughnecks.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Relocation

Following the conclusion of the 1983 outdoor season season long rumors that the team was looking to move were confirmed when General Manager Tim Robbie met with officials in Minneapolis<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On November 30, 1983, team owner Elizabeth Robbie, Minnesota Governor Rudy Perpich, and NASL president Howard Samuels officially announced the team was moving and indicated the team had lost around $1 million in the last year.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 1984 the team began play as the Minnesota Strikers. The team survived the NASL folding after the 1984 season and competed in the Major Indoor Soccer League for an additional four seasons before going out of business.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Year-by-year

Year Record Regular season finish Playoffs Avg. Attend.
1977 19–7 1st, Eastern Division, American Conference Divisional Playoff 8,148
1978 16–14 3rd, Eastern Division, American Conference American Conference Finals 10,479
1979 indoor 0–2 citation CitationClass=web

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n/a
1979 17–13 2nd, Eastern Division, American Conference American Conference Quarterfinals 13,774
1979–80 indoor 3–9 4th, Eastern Division n/a 2,069
1980 18–14 2nd, Eastern Division, American Conference Runners-up 14,360
1980–81 indoor 1–17 4th, Eastern Division n/a 1,699
1981 18–14 2nd, Southern Division Semifinals 13,345
1982 18–14 1st, Southern Division Semifinals 12,345
1983 indoor 2–8 4th, Indoor Grand Prix n/a
1983 14–16 2nd, Southern Division Quarterfinals 10,823

Honors

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-breakNASL championships<ref name="sover.net">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Regular Season Titles<ref name="sover.net"/>

  • 1977 (19–7 • 161 points)

Division titles<ref name="sover.net"/>

  • 1977 Eastern Division, Atlantic Conference
  • 1982 Southern Division

Coach of the Year<ref name="sover.net"/>

U.S. Soccer Hall of Fame<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Canadian Soccer Hall of Fame<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Indoor Soccer Hall of Fame<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

|CitationClass=web }}</ref> Template:Col-break All-Star first team selections

All-Star second team selections

All-Star honorable mentions

Template:Col-end

Head coaches

See also

References

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Template:Fort Lauderdale Strikers Template:North American Soccer League (1966–85)

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