Fugazi (album)

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Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates {{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |{{#if: 12 March 1984<ref name = "Album's page on Fish-TheCompany.Com">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> | Template:Short description}}}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=Script for a Jester's Tear1983Real to Reel1984studioFugaziMarillion - Fugazi.jpgyesCover art by Mark WilkinsonMarillion12 March 1984<ref name = "Album's page on Fish-TheCompany.Com">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>November 1983 – February 1984*The Manor (Oxfordshire)

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Fugazi is the second studio album by the British neo-prog band Marillion, released in 1984. Produced by Nick Tauber, it was recorded between November 1983 and February 1984 at various studios and was the first to feature drummer Ian Mosley, following the dismissal of the band's original drummer Mick Pointer.

The album is titled after a military slang term well known at the time of release. According to AllMusic, the album "streamlined the intricacies of the group's prog rock leanings in favour of a more straight-ahead hard rock identity".<ref name = "Marillion Biography on AllMusic" /> Built upon the success of its predecessor, Script for a Jester's Tear, Fugazi reached the UK top five<ref name = "UK Albums">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and was certified Gold.<ref name="BPI certifications">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Background and recording

Following their first album and its support tour, Marillion found themselves behind schedule, under pressure from EMI Records to deliver a second album. Producer Nick Tauber worked the band hard, having them stop into various rehearsal and recording studios to write songs, and to find a drummer. All three drummers to date - Mick Pointer, Andy Ward and John Marter - had been fired.<ref name="romano">Template:Cite book</ref> American drummer Jonathan Mover auditioned in London in September 1983, and two days later was performing with Marillion in Germany.

Marillion settled into Rockfield Studios in Wales to compose some songs. According to an interview with Mover, the various band members had been working separately on songs when the band's front man, Fish, asked whether they agreed with his new idea that it should be a concept album like Pink Floyd's The Wall. The more veteran band members said "maybe," but new drummer Mover said it was a bad idea, that the current crop of songs was not connected by any theme, and would have to be scrapped. According to Mover, Fish took this as a challenge to his authority and he was fired from the band.<ref name="romano"/> Fish recalled, "Jonathan Mover left me cold, but the musicians loved him because he was super-technical. I felt I was being railroaded. All he could talk about was drums, and he didn’t fit in to the band's social element."<ref>Dave Ling (October 2001) Interview with Fish Template:Webarchive Classic Rock</ref> Mover received a writing credit for the single "Punch and Judy".<ref name="Allmusic Marillion Fugazi">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The production schedule ran so late that Marillion had to begin their album support tour with new drummer Ian Mosley before the album was ready.<ref name="romano"/>

Reflecting on his guitar work on the album in a 2022 interview, Steve Rothery said, "The thing about the sound of Fugazi is because at the time it was recorded there was a fashion to make everything very clean and bright sounding. So for me some of the guitars on Fugazi are too bright, there is not enough warmth in the sound. By the time we did Misplaced Childhood in Berlin with Chris Kimsey, who obviously worked with the Rolling Stones, I think I had the best of both worlds: I had that full, chiming sound but recorded in such a way that it wasn't brittle sounding like some of the sounds in Fugazi."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Release

Critical reception

As Marillion used ten different studios to record the album and the line-up had undergone a change, Fugazi proved to be a slightly incoherent follow-up to Script for a Jester's Tear, which was noticed in the retrospective review by John Franck of AllMusic. He awarded the album a four-star rating, singling out such songs as "Assassing", "Incubus", and "Fugazi".<ref name = "AllMusic" />

Writing for Ultimate Classic Rock, Eduardo Rivadavia observed:

Fugazi proved just as diverse, ambitious, even preposterous (in the best possible prog-rock sense) as Script. They matched epic, complex musicianship with oblique wordplay to perfection on the likes of "Assassing", "Jigsaw", "Incubus", and the title track – all of which would become perennial concert favorites for years to come. If anything, the new album was, at once, more polished (in terms of both production standards and song arrangements) and a tad less consistent than its predecessor, unquestionably falling short of heightened expectations on the somewhat less-than-stellar "Emerald Lies" and certainly the subpar "She Chameleon".<ref name = "Ultimate Classic Rock">Template:Citation</ref>

Commercial performance

Fugazi reached number 5 in the UK Albums Chart, spending a total of 20 weeks there.<ref name = "UK Albums" /> It was certified Gold by the BPI on 9 July 1985 for sales in excess of 100,000 copies.<ref name = "BPI certifications" /> The album produced two singles which became top 30 hits, "Punch and Judy" (UK no. 29) and "Assassing" (UK no. 22).<ref name = "UK Singles">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Formats and reissues

The album was initially released on LP<ref name="1st LP edition" group="nb">EMI: EMC 2400851</ref>, 12" picture disc and cassette.<ref name = "Album's page on marillion.com">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The first CD issue<ref name="1st CD edition" group="nb">EMI: CDP 7 46027 2</ref> appeared sometime afterwards.

As part of a series of Marillion's first eight studio albums, EMI Records re-released Fugazi on 23 February 1998 with 24-bit digital remastered sound and a second disc containing bonus tracks<ref name="1998 remaster" group="nb">EMI: 7243 4 93369 2 6, 493 3692</ref>. The remastered version was also made available without the bonus disc in 2000 and again in 2005 as a Japanese mini-LP replica<ref group="nb">Toshiba-EMI: TOCP-67785</ref>.

A new 180g heavy-weight vinyl pressing identical to the original 1984 edition<ref group="nb">EMI: 50999 621806 1 0, VEMC 2900851</ref> was released in 2012.<ref name = "Album's page on marillion.com" />

On 31 August 2021 a deluxe edition of Fugazi was released via Parlophone as a 3CD/Blu-ray set along with a 4LP boxed version. The deluxe edition includes a completely new remix of the original studio album and a live concert recorded in Montreal, Canada on 20 June 1984 (which had previously been partially available on Real to Reel), as well as, on the Blu-ray disc, new high-resolution stereo and 5.1 surround remixes by Avril Mackintosh and Andy Bradfield. The set also includes a 'making of' documentary containing interviews with all then band members as well as their track by track breakdowns of the genesis of each of the songs. Also included is a live concert from 1984 that was filmed and broadcast by Swiss TV.

Sleeve artwork

In 2012, Gigwise chose the sleeve design by Mark Wilkinson as 29th in its countdown of the "Greatest Album Artwork of All Time". Holly Frith wrote: "Despite the arguable quality of their music, Marillion most certainly gave a shit about their album artwork and this multi-tiered image of a young man suffering an apparent overdose is their most startling, brilliant and thought-provoking."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Track listing

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  • All individual writing credits are from the 1998 remastered editionTemplate:Refn. According to the original 1984 versionTemplate:Refn, all songs were written by the whole band; all lyrics are credited to Fish.

Personnel

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Marillion
Additional musicians
  • Linda Pyke – backing vocal (on "Incubus")
  • Chris Karan – additional percussion

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Technical personnel

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Charts

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Chart (1984) Peak
position
US Billboard 200<ref name = "Billboard magazine Vol. 96, No. 29–21 July 1984 - Page 67">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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209
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Chart (2021) Peak
position

Certifications

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References

Notes

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Citations

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