Gabe Kaplan

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Gabriel Weston Kaplan (born March 31, 1945) is an American actor, comedian, and professional poker player.<ref>US Search "Gabe Kaplan"Template:Dead link</ref> He played the title character in the 1970s sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter. He later became a professional poker player and a commentator for the series High Stakes Poker on the Game Show Network.

Early life

Kaplan was born in Brooklyn, New York City, to a Jewish family.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

He was a student at New Utrecht High School but did not graduate.<ref name="Centennial">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="WTF">Template:Cite news</ref>

Acting career

As a child, Kaplan had aspirations of being a Major League Baseball player. However, he was unable to make the roster of a minor league team and decided to pursue other interests. He began working as a bellman at a hotel in Lakewood, New Jersey. Touring comedians sometimes performed at the hotel, and Kaplan began to work toward his own career as a stand-up comedian. Gabe honed his standup routine in 1964 in places such as the Cafe Tel Aviv at 250 West 72nd Street, New York City.

Kaplan's comedy was successful, and he toured the country with his act based on his childhood experiences in Brooklyn. He appeared five times on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson from May 1973 to December 1974. During that time, he also recorded the comedy album Holes and Mellow Rolls, which included long routines about his high school days and other topics. The sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter, whose central characters he helped Eric Cohen and Alan Sacks create and whose core format he helped them to develop, was in part based on his comedy act. In the sitcom, Kaplan played Gabe Kotter, who returns as a teacher to the dysfunctional high school where he was a student. The series ran from 1975 to 1979, and Kaplan bought a home in Palm Springs, California with his earnings.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> "Up your nose with a rubber hose!", sanitized from the original album line "Up your hole with a Mellow Roll!", became an unlikely catchphrase from the show. It became so popular that a comedy record by Kaplan, Up Your Nose, was released by Elektra Records. The record, co-written and co-produced by Kaplan, dented the Billboard Hot 100 in January 1977, peaking at #93. The phrase also became the title of a board game for the series, which came with a small, green tube to be inserted in a nostril by an opposing player upon the conditions required to recite the catchphrase.

From 1976 to 1978 and again in 1981, Kaplan participated in the ABC celebrity athletic competition Battle of the Network Stars. For the first five competitions, Kaplan was the captain of the ABC network team. In the very first competition, Kaplan defeated Robert Conrad, who was participating in the event representing the NBC team as its captain, in a race much to Conrad's chagrin. Kaplan, who was 31 at the time, passed Conrad, then 40, with a strong sprint to the finish line, giving ABC television network the win with 175 points. In 1981, Kaplan returned to the competition as the team captain for the NBC side, as he was appearing in the NBC TV show Lewis & Clark.

Kaplan in a scene from Welcome Back Kotter, with Marcia Strassman and Ron Palillo

After Welcome Back, Kotter, Kaplan continued with his stand-up act and was in several movies, including a starring role in Fast Break in 1979. In 1982, he portrayed Groucho Marx in a play titled Groucho. A filmed version of the play aired on HBO in 1983.

Poker

Kaplan became involved in financial markets and poker during his acting career. He made his first appearance at the World Series of Poker in 1978. In 1980, Kaplan was considered one of poker's elite, as he won the main event at Amarillo Slim's Super Bowl of Poker and was presented with "a loving cup that was so enormous it made the gaudy gold bracelets given to the winners at the World Series of Poker look understated."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Over the next five years his reputation was solidified as he made the final table at the Super Bowl's main event two more times.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In July 2004, Kaplan finished third in a World Poker Tour no-limit Texas hold 'em event, earning more than $250,000.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He also finished second in the 2005 World Series of Poker $5,000 Limit Hold 'Em event, winning $222,515.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Kaplan was joint TV commentator for the 1997 and 2002 WSOP events. In 2007, Kaplan won on NBC's Poker After Dark in the episode "Queens and Kings" after defeating Kristy Gazes heads-up and outlasting Howard Lederer, Ali Nejad, Vanessa Rousso and Annie Duke in a $20,000 buy-in, six-person No-Limit Texas Hold-Em winner-take-all Sit-and-Go.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the 2007 World Series of Poker, Kaplan finished in ninth place in the $50,000 World Championship HORSE event, winning $131,424.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> As of June 2017, Kaplan's total live tournament winnings were $1,991,248.<ref name="HENDON">Template:Cite web</ref> His eleven cashes at the WSOP were $539,159 of those winnings.<ref name="WSOPKaplan">Template:Cite web</ref>

Kaplan won again on Poker After Dark during "Cowboys" week that first aired in February 2008 against Chris Ferguson, Andy Bloch, Chau Giang, Hoyt Corkins and Doyle Brunson.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Kaplan's Poker After Dark win in the first week of the 2010 season (the "Commentators III" episode) was the greatest comeback in the show's history.<ref name="msnbc">Template:Cite web</ref>

Kaplan returned to host High Stakes Poker when Season 8 aired on PokerGO in 2021 alongside A.J. Benza.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He retired from his position after the first episode of Season 10, with Nick Schulman replacing him.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Later activities

Kaplan resumed performing stand-up comedy and worked on adaptations of Welcome Back, Kotter. He still plays poker frequently and became a commentator for poker events and televised poker shows, including the National Heads-Up Poker Championship on NBC,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> High Stakes Poker on GSN,<ref>"High Stakes Poker Season 3 Premieres on Monday, January 15 at 9 PM" Template:Webarchive GSN.com retrieved April 15, 2007.</ref> and the Intercontinental Poker Championship on CBS.

In 2007, he appeared in Zak Penn's improvisational comedy The Grand as Seth Schwartzman, father of brother-and-sister poker players. Also in 2007, Kaplan published a book titled Kotter's Back: E-mails from a Faded Celebrity to a Bewildered World.<ref name="book">Kaplan, Gabe. Kotter's Back: E-mails from a Faded Celebrity to a Bewildered World (Simon and Schuster, 2007).</ref> In the book, people react to the e-mailed claims by Kaplan, such as that he:<ref name="book" />

The book also describes his e-mails:<ref>Zerschling, Lynn. "A prank that will pay off", Sioux City Journal (July 3, 2007).</ref>

In January 2011, GSN announced that Norm Macdonald would replace Kaplan as host of High Stakes Poker.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Kaplan would return alongside A.J. Benza when PokerGO relaunched the show for Season 8 in 2020.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In December 2022, PokerGO announced Season 10 of High Stakes Poker.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The first episode of the new season aired on January 24, 2023, and during the episode, Kaplan hinted at retirement. On January 25, 2023, Kaplan officially retired as the High Stakes Poker commentator with a replacement to be named on the next episode.<ref name="d212">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Filmography

Film and Television
Year Title Role Notes
1975–1979 Welcome Back, Kotter Gabe Kotter Main role (95 episodes)
1976 The Love Boat Stan Nichols TV movie
1977 Police Story Paul Cazenovia Episode: "One of Our Cops Is Crazy"
1979 Fast Break David Greene
1981 Nobody's Perfekt Dibley
1981 Tulips Leland Irving
1981–82 Lewis & Clark Stewart Lewis Main role (13 episodes)
1982 Groucho Groucho Marx TV movie
1984 Murder, She Wrote Freddy York Episode: "Birds of a Feather"
1984 The Hoboken Chicken Emergency Anthony DePalma TV movie
2001 Jack the Dog Richie
2007 The Grand Seth Schwartzman
2018 BoJack Horseman Abe Ziegler Episode: "Head in the Clouds"

References

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