Garden of Allah (cabaret)
Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} The Garden of Allah was a mid-20th century gay cabaret that opened in 1946<ref name="Paulson"/><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> in the basement of the Victorian-era Arlington Hotel in Seattle's Pioneer Square. It was Seattle's most popular gay cabaret in the late 1940s and 1950s<ref name="gayseattle">Template:Cite book</ref> and one of the first gay-owned gay bars in the United States.<ref name="Paulson">Template:Cite book</ref> Prior to becoming a cabaret, the space had been a speakeasy, during Prohibition, and then a tavern.
The Garden catered to all factions of the LGBT community, though heterosexual patrons, tourists and military personnel on leave also visited. Acts were primarily female impersonation, though some male impersonators also performed; the former sometimes included striptease. One act was the professional female-impersonation Jewel Box Revue,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> though that act was largely geared to and supported by hetero people.<ref name="Paulson"/>
Patrons report that the cabaret became like a "family" or "support group",<ref name="gayseattle"/> and Don Paulson, author of An Evening at the Garden of Allah: A Gay Cabaret in Seattle, noted that he believes the sense of community and group consciousness produced by the Garden was what made the gay rights movement of later decades possible.<ref name="Paulson"/>
The Garden closed in 1956, when a combination of a rate raise from the musicians' union and a raise in city taxes on locales that provided both entertainment and alcohol put it out of business.<ref name="gayseattle"/>
References
External links
- Queer History in Seattle, Part 1: to 1967, Historylink.org
- A few photos and a small amount of other information, on the site of the Puget Sound Theatre Organ Society.
- Photograph of the Arlington Hotel, c. 1900, from the University of Washington collections
- Photograph of the Arlington Hotel, c. 1913, from the University of Washington collections
Template:Early U.S. gay rights movement Template:LGBTQ culture in Seattle