Geber (crater)

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox Lunar crater

File:Theophilus-Nectaris zone Si.jpg
Selenochromatic Image (Si) of the crater area
File:Geber crater 4096 h2.jpg
Lunar Orbiter 4 image

Geber is a lunar impact crater that is located in the rugged south-central highlands of the Moon. It lies halfway between the crater Almanon to the north-northeast and the crater pair of Azophi and Abenezra to the south-southwest. Farther to the southeast is Sacrobosco. Geber is 45 kilometers in diameter and 3,510 meters deep.<ref name="a">Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition. CD-ROM. Meade, April 2006.</ref>

The rim of Geber is symmetrical and nearly circular, with only minor indentations at the north and south faces of its high, terraced wall. The floor is flat and lacks a significant central peak at the midpoint. The small satellite crater Geber B is attached to the northwest rim.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co.. Template:ISBN.</ref> Geber is from the Nectarian period.<ref>Stratigraphy of Lunar Craters, Don E. Wilhelms and Charles J. Byrne, January 23, 2009, Table 2.1</ref>

In 1935, the crater was officially named after Jabir ibn Aflah (Latinized as Geber), a Spanish-Arab astronomer active in the first half of the twelfth century.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Geber.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Geber Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 21.8° S 14.7° E 14 km
B 19.0° S 13.0° E 19 km
C 22.1° S 14.9° E 11 km
D 19.3° S 11.9° E 5 km
E 20.5° S 12.9° E 6 km
F 19.9° S 13.2° E 5 km
H 17.9° S 12.5° E 4 km
J 20.0° S 15.9° E 4 km
K 17.5° S 10.6° E 5 km

References

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