George A. Mathews

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Early life

George A. Mathews was born in Potsdam, New York on June 4, 1852, the son of Amos Mathews and Silence A. (Folsom) Mathews.<ref name="Directory1928">Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> He was raised and educated in Potsdam until he was 13, when his family moved to Fayette, Iowa.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> After completing his early education in Fayette, Mathews studied at Upper Iowa University in Fayette, from which he graduated in 1874.<ref name="Alumnus">Template:Cite book</ref> He then studied law at the University of Iowa, from which he graduated in 1878.<ref name="Alumnus"/> He was admitted to the bar in 1878 and commenced practice in Corning, Iowa.<ref name="Directory1928"/>

Career

Mathews moved to Brookings, Dakota Territory (now South Dakota) in 1879.<ref name="Directory1928"/> In 1881, he was elected to Brookings' first city council.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> He served as mayor of Brookings from 1883 to 1884.<ref name="CityDirectory">Template:Cite book</ref> In 1883, Mathews served on the commission that considered relocation of the territorial from Yankton.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He proposed Huron as the most suitable site, but the majority voted for Bismarck. In 1884 he became prosecuting attorney of the fifth judicial circuit for the Territory of Dakota.<ref name="Directory1928"/> In 1884, he was also elected to the Territorial council, and he was the council's president in 1887 and 1888.<ref name="Directory1928"/> He was mayor of Brookings again from 1887 to 1889.<ref name="CityDirectory"/>

In 1888, Mathews was elected as a Republican to be the Territorial delegate to the U.S. House.<ref name="Directory1928"/> He served from March 4, 1889 until November 2, 1889, when North and South Dakota were admitted into the Union.<ref name="Directory1928"/> Because terms started in March, but congressional sessions began in November or December, Mathews did not travel to Washington, D.C.<ref name="Remarks">Template:Cite magazine</ref> According to Francis Case, who eulogized Mathews in the U.S. House, because a change in presidential administrations occurred while Mathews was Dakota's delegate, he was flooded with applications for the territory's numerous federal patronage positions, including U.S. Marshal.<ref name="Remarks"/> Mathews and his law firm staff processed these applications and made hiring recommendations at Mathews' personal expense.<ref name="Remarks"/>

Retirement and death

In 1890, Mathews' political supporters proposed him as a candidate for one of the new state's U.S. Senate seats, but he declined to run.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Mathews resumed practicing law, and served again as mayor of Brookings from 1897 to 1903.<ref name="Directory1928"/> In 1910 he retired and moved to Los Angeles, California.<ref name="Directory1928"/> He died in Los Angeles on April 19, 1941 and was buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Brookings.<ref name="Directory1928"/>