Glenn Morris

Glenn Edgar Morris (June 18, 1912 – January 31, 1974) was a U.S. track and field athlete. He won a gold medal in the Olympic decathlon in 1936, setting new world and Olympic records.<ref name=doria/> He attended Colorado A&M — now known as Colorado State University — and played football as well as track and field. He was also an occasional actor, he portrayed Tarzan in Tarzan's Revenge.

Biography

Born on his family's homestead farm near Simla, Colorado, Morris was the second of seven children. A natural athlete whose record in the Template:Convert hurdles stood for forty years at his high school, Morris entered Colorado Agricultural College (now Colorado State University) at Fort Collins in 1930, and became a star athlete, excelling in several sports and being named All-American in track and field. Working as an assistant coach and automobile salesman after graduation in 1934 (with degrees in economics and sociology),<ref name=r2>Do You Know About—Former Athlete Glenn Morris, Colorado State University Athletics News, February 4, 2009</ref> Morris began training as a decathlon athlete in hopes of competing in the 1936 Olympics.<ref name=doria/>

In the U.S. Olympic track and field trials in 1936, Morris scored a new world record of 7,880 points, earning him Newsweek's sobriquet "the nation's new Iron Man." Morris broke his own world record, and the Olympic record, in the Berlin games, with a decathlon score of 7,900 points.<ref name=doria/> It was said that Adolf Hitler never left his seat while Morris was competing, and that the Germans thereafter offered Morris $50,000 to stay in Germany and appear in sports films, an offer Morris refused.<ref name=r2/>

German filmmaker and documentarian Leni Riefenstahl Template:Nowrap claimed in her memoirs that during and after the 1936 Olympics, she had an affair with Morris, which she ended because of a very disparaging report about him that was given to her by a graphologist.<ref>Riefenstahl, p. 200</ref> Riefenstahl also claimed that the affair began when, after winning the gold medal, he tore off her blouse and kissed her breasts, in front of the audience of 100,000 people.<ref>Riefenstahl, p. 196</ref> In reality, Morris merely received his medal and laurel from Hitler's mistress Eva Braun in an otherwise standard ceremony.<ref name=chapman>Chapman, Mike (2003) The Gold and the Glory: The Amazing True Story of Glenn Morris, Olympic Champion and Movie Tarzan. Culture House Books</ref> Part two of Riefenstahl's film Olympia included a segment documenting Morris's decathlon triumph.

Morris' success at the 1936 Olympics resulted in a brief flurry of fame, including a New York City ticker-tape parade and a statewide Colorado celebration. He received the 1936 James E. Sullivan Award as the top amateur athlete in the United States, and he had a short stint as an NBC radio commentator.<ref name=r1/><ref name=doria>Doria, Richard Paul Jr. (1980) A Brief History of the American Olympic Decathlon Gold Medalists—Traits and Characteristics: 1912–1976, Western Illinois University.</ref>

In November 1937, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer released the ten-minute short film Decathlon Champion: The Story of Glenn Morris, depicting how he trained for and won the decathlon event. Morris portrayed himself in the film, before becoming the fourth Olympic athlete to play Tarzan. He appeared in only one Tarzan film, Tarzan's Revenge (1938), an inexpensive independent film produced by Sol Lesser and released by Twentieth Century Fox. Reviews for the film cited both the silliness of the production and the exaggerated acting of the theatrically untrained Morris (though Variety called him "a highly acceptable Tarzan").<ref>Variety, January 1, 1938.</ref> After only one minor additional film role, in the 1938 comedy Hold That Co-Ed, Morris left the movie business forever.Template:Citation needed

Morris played four games with the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) in 1940 before injury curtailed this new career,<ref name=chapman/><ref>Glenn Morris Template:Webarchive. pro-football-reference.com. Accessed June 29, 2023.</ref> then worked as an insurance agent.<ref>Webber, Ken. Glenn Morris: Colorado's Tarzan Recalled. ERBmania!, 2000.</ref>

During World War II, he served as an officer in the U.S. Navy and was stationed in the Pacific, commanding amphibious-assault landing craft.<ref name=chapman/> Reportedly wounded, Morris was treated for psychological-trauma issues and spent several months in a naval hospital.<ref name=doria/>

Later life

Following his release from duty, Morris worked for a dozen years in construction and as a steel rigger for the Atomic Energy Commission. Subsequently, he may have worked off and on as a parking lot attendant, and he was rumored to have been an alcoholic.<ref name=doria/> He lived out his last years mostly in Menlo Park, California, and as a patient in veterans hospitals. Too ill to attend his induction into the Colorado Sports Hall of Fame in 1967, where he was proclaimed "the world's greatest athlete," Morris nevertheless donated his Olympic gold medal to the Hall.<ref name=doria/> The medal was subsequently given, along with Morris's other memorabilia, to Simla High School, which gives an annual Glenn Morris Award for athletic and academic excellence;<ref name=chapman/> the school, in turn, donated the medal in April 2011 to Colorado State University, the successor to Morris' college alma mater, where it is displayed in the Iris and Michael Smith Alumni Building.<ref>Gilbert, Zak. CSU dedicates Glenn Morris Field House. Colorado State University. April 24, 2011. URL:https://web.archive.org/web/20110426123458/http://www.csurams.com/sports/c-track/spec-rel/042211aaa.html Accessed: 2011-04-24.</ref><ref name=csugfh>Template:Cite news</ref>

At age 61 in 1974, Morris died of congestive heart failure "and other complications" at the veterans' hospital in Palo Alto, California,<ref name=xtrzap>Template:Cite news</ref> and was buried in Skylawn Memorial Park in nearby San Mateo.<ref>Douglas County (Colorado) News-Register, February 3, 1974</ref>

He was married from 1937 to 1940 to Charlotte Edwards, whom he had met in college.<ref name=doria/><ref name=chapman/>

Books

• In 2003, author Mike Chapman wrote “The Gold and The Glory: The Amazing True Story of Glenn Morris, Olympic Champion and Movie Tarzan”. The foreword was written by Bob Mathias, Olympic decathlon champion in 1948 and 1952, and the book has over 120 photos, ranging from Morris's high school days up through college, the Olympics, Hollywood, and his service as a Naval officer in World War II.<ref name=chapman/>
• A 2013 novel Olympic Affair was published by Terry Frei in which he depicts the life of Morris, and Frei imagines what the affair with Leni Riefenstahl was like.<ref name=gzdzzy>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=tfdpds>Template:Cite news</ref>

Bibliography

• Riefenstahl, Leni (1995), Leni Riefenstahl, Picador

External links

• Glenn Morris Template:Webarchive at the Colorado Encyclopedia
• Glenn Morris at the Colorado State University Athletics Hall of Fame
• Template:USATF Hall of Fame
• Template:Footballstats
• Template:IMDb name
• Template:Find a Grave