Graham Central Station
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox musical artist
Graham Central Station was an American funk band named after founder Larry Graham (formerly of Sly and the Family Stone).<ref name="AllMusic"/><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The name is a pun on New York City's Grand Central Terminal, often colloquially called Grand Central Station.
Background
Origins
While still with Sly & the Family Stone, Larry Graham came into contact with Patryce Banks. They formed an ensemble called Hot Choc’let aka Hot Chocolate.<ref name="acedoutpodcast.com">Aced Out Podcast, July 01, 2020 - EPISODE 11: Patryce “CHOC’LET” Banks (GRAHAM CENTRAL STATION)</ref><ref name="Page 181">The Virgin Encyclopedia of Seventies Music, By Colin Larkin · 1997 - Template:ISBN - Page 181</ref> According to the I Rock Jazz website, Graham intended to build a band around Banks and his role would be that of composer and producer. The band was playing a gig at a San Francisco club and towards the end of the performance, the audience encouraged Graham to do the last song with the band. Things clicked there. This led to Graham replacing the bass guitarist with himself, and the name of the band was changed from Hot Chocolate to Graham Central Station.<ref>I Rock Jazz, 01/10/2013 - INTERVIEWS, Bass Icon Larry Graham: Accidents of Fortune</ref> Due to his involvement with the group, he left Sly & the Family Stone.<ref name="acedoutpodcast.com"/>
The Graham Central Station line up was Graham, Willie Sparks, Patrice Banks, David Vega, Robert Sam, and Hershell Kennedy.<ref>Muphoric Sounds, December 30, 2010 - IN THE TRUNK: “Graham Central Station” (Audio) By Robert Liu-Trujillo</ref> According to The Virgin Encyclopedia of Seventies Music, Vega, Kennedy, Sparks and Banks were from Hot Chocolate.<ref name="Page 181"/>
Career
Highlights
In 1974, they released the single "Can You Handle It?". It peaked at number 9 on the R&B charts<ref name="AllMusic"/> and number 49 on the Billboard Hot 100. Graham Central Station's biggest hit was "Your Love", which charted at number 1 on the R&B charts in 1975.<ref name="AllMusic"/> The same year they issued a cover version of the Detroit Emeralds 1972 hit "Feel the Need in Me".<ref>Classic Rock History - Best SongsTop 10 Graham Central Station Songs - Eric Kamau, #4- Feel the Need</ref> It reached number 18 on the R&B charts and this would be the bands only hit in the UK peaking at number 53.<ref name="VF"/> The group also integrated gospel music into their repertoire, and played with the dichotomy between the funk/rock star image and the "sanctified" gospel group image. Some of their recordings feature the Tower of Power horn section.
In 2011, Graham Central Station opened for Prince on Prince's "Welcome 2 America" tour.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Members
- Larry Graham – vocals, bass, guitar, clavinet, organ, piano, drums, percussion
- Lenny Williams – vocals
- Patryce Banks – vocals, electric funk box (Maestro Rhythm King), tambourine
- Ashling Cole – vocals, electric funk box (Maestro Rhythm King)
- Tina Graham – vocals, electric funk box (Maestro Rhythm King)
- David Vega – vocals, guitar<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Gail Muldrow – vocals, guitar, electric funk box
- George Johnson – vocals, guitar
- Wilton Rabb – guitar
- Freddie Stone – guitar
- Gemi Taylor – guitar
- Hershall Kennedy – vocals, clavinet, trumpet
- Robert "Butch" Sam – vocals, piano, organ
- David Council – vocals, keyboards
- Jimi McKinney Jr. – vocals, keyboards
- Rose Stone – vocals, organ, electric funk box
- Cynthia Robinson – trumpet
- P. CaboOse – tenor saxophone
- Jerry Martini – saxophone
- Dennis Marcellino – saxophone
- Willie Sparks – vocals, drums
- Manuel Kellough – drums
- Noel T. Closson – drums
- Gaylord Birch – drums
- Brian Braziel – drums
- Milt Holland – percussion
Discography
Studio albums
| Year | Album | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Label | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> |
US R&B <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | ||||
| 1974 | Graham Central Station | 48 | 20 | Warner Bros | |
| Release Yourself | 51 | 22 | |||
| 1975 | Ain't No 'Bout-A-Doubt It | 22 | 4 |
| |
| 1976 | Mirror | 46 | 7 | ||
| 1977 | Now Do U Wanta Dance | 67 | 12 | ||
| 1978 | My Radio Sure Sounds Good to Me | 105 | 18 | WEA | |
| 1979 | Star Walk | 136 | 44 | Warner Bros | |
| 1997 | By Popular Demand | — | — | P-Vine | |
| 1998 | GCS 2000 (produced with Prince) | — | — | NPG | |
| 2012 | Raise Up | — | 65 | Moosicus Records | |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. | |||||
Live albums
- Live in Japan '92' (1992) Star Maker – manufactured by PIA Corporation & Edoya Records Inc. (Tokyo, Japan)
- Live in London (1996) – Funk24 (London, England)
- Can You Handle This? (2003) – Kezar Stadium – 1975, Big Fro Discs (Japan)
Compilation albums
- The Best of Larry Graham and Graham Central Station, Vol. 1 (Warner Bros, 1996)
- The Jam: The Larry Graham & Graham Central Station Anthology, (Rhino, 2001)
- Greatest Hits (Rhino Flashback, 2003)
Singles
| Year | Title | Chart positions | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US R&B <ref name="VF">Template:Cite web</ref> |
US Pop <ref name="VF"/> |
UK <ref name="VF"/> | ||
| 1974 | "Release Yourself" | 56 | ― | — |
| "Can You Handle It?" | 9 | 49 | ― | |
| 1975 | "Feel the Need" | 18 | ― | 53 |
| "Your Love" | 1 | 38 | ― | |
| "It's Alright" | 19 | 92 | ― | |
| 1976 | "Entrow (Part 1)" | 21 | — | ― |
| "Love" | 14 | — | ― | |
| "The Jam" | 15 | 63 | ― | |
| 1977 | "Now Do-U-Wanta Dance" | 10 | — | ― |
| "Stomped Beat-Up and Whooped" | 25 | ― | ― | |
| 1978 | "Is It Love? | 65 | ― | ― |
| "My Radio Sure Sounds Good to Me" | 18 | ― | ― | |
| "Star Walk" | 85 | — | — | |
| 1979 | "(You're a) Foxy Lady" | 37 | — | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. | ||||