Griffin Poetry Prize
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox award
The Griffin Poetry Prize is a Canadian poetry award. It was founded in 2000 by businessman and philanthropist Scott Griffin.
Before 2022, two separate awards went to one Canadian and one international poet who writes in the English language.<ref>Template:Citation</ref> In 2022, the two awards were consolidated into a single international prize of CAD$130,000.<ref name="AP"/> Shortlisted poets are awarded CAD$10,000, and a Lifetime Recognition Award comes with an award of CAD$25,000.
Concurrently with the merger, the Griffin Poetry Prize also introduced a juried Canadian First Book Prize to honor the year's best debut book by a Canadian poet.<ref name=firstbook>Cassandra Drudi, "Emily Riddle wins inaugural $10K Griffin Canadian First Book Prize" Template:Webarchive. Quill & Quire, May 17, 2023.</ref>
History
In April 2000, Scott Griffin started the Griffin Trust to raise public awareness of the crucial role poetry plays in society's cultural life. Griffin served as its chairman, with board of trustees Margaret Atwood, Robert Hass, Michael Ondaatje, Robin Robertson, and David Young. In June 2004, Carolyn Forché joined the board. New trustees have been named over the years: in 2014, Karen Solie, Colm Tóibín, and Mark Doty; in 2016, Jo Shapcott and Marek Kazmierski; in 2018, Ian Williams; and in 2020, Sarah Howe. Margaret Atwood, Robert Hass, Michael Ondaatje, Robin Robertson, Jo Shapcott and Colm Tóibín have assumed the role of trustees emeriti.
The Trust created the Griffin Poetry Prize with the aim of helping to introduce contemporary collections of poetry to the public's imagination. Eligible collections of poetry must have been published between January 1 and December 31 of the prior year. Submissions must come from publishers only. Originally, the award was two annual prizes of CAD$40,000 each for collections of poetry published in English during the preceding year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> One prize was to go to a living Canadian poet, the other to a living poet from any country, which could include Canada as well.
Among the trustees’ responsibilities is to select each year’s judges, who select a shortlist announced in April, National Poetry Month. The shortlisted poets then gather for an evening of public readings in May or June; the following evening, the winners are announced and all the poets feted.
In 2010, the total amount of the annual prizes was doubled from CAD$100,000 to CAD$200,000 in recognition of the prize’s tenth anniversary.<ref name="griffinpoetryprize.com">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The increased amount of CAD$200,000 was awarded as follows: CAD$10,000 to each of seven shortlisted poets—four international and three Canadian—for their participation in the shortlist readings. The two winners, announced the next evening at the Griffin Poetry Prize Awards, were given CAD$65,000 each, for a total of CAD$75,000 that included the CAD$10,000 awarded the previous evening.<ref name="griffinpoetryprize.com"/>
Selections from the shortlisted works are gathered annually in The Griffin Poetry Prize Anthology,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> typically edited by one of that year's judges. In 2019, House of Anansi Press partnered with the National Network for Equitable Library Services (NNELS) to offer the anthology in print and digital Braille editions.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The Griffin Trust has championed other initiatives. In November 2010, Scott Griffin announced Poetry In Voice/Les voix de la poésie, a bilingual recitation contest for high school students across Canada.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Other projects have included funding a statue in tribute to poet Al Purdy,<ref>Literary luminaries attend unveiling of statue of 'people's poet' Al Purdy (May 21, 2008) Template:Webarchive – The Canadian Press</ref> participation in international poetry festivals, and donations of poetry books to organizations such as the Correctional Service of Canada, the Scottish Poetry Library, a rebuilt Slave Lake Public Library (which was destroyed in a wildfire in 2011), and other libraries, schools, and colleges.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 2022, Griffin Poetry Prize officials announced that the Canadian and international awards would be consolidated into a single award of CAD$130,000.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Founder Scott Griffin said he originally believed that Canadian poets needed a separate category, but "now that a lot of Canadians have been recognized in the poetry world, we felt it was time they had to compete on the international stage with everybody else". The trust also announced a new prize: CAD$10,000 for a debut work of Canadian poetry.<ref name="AP">Template:Cite news</ref> Critics from within Canadian poetry expressed concern about loss of opportunities "given the role the award played in securing grants and jobs".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> For instance, Alicia Elliot criticized the timing of the change, considering it happened "in the midst of a rather remarkable run for Black poets, Indigenous poets and poets of colour nominated for the Canadian portion" of the prize, and suggested the change implied that Canadian literature "is only relevant and worthwhile if it is being praised internationally."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In April 2023, Scott Griffin gave an endowment to the Writers' Trust of Canada to expand the prize package for what is now the Latner Griffin Writers' Trust Poetry Prize.<ref>Nicole Thompson, "Writers’ Trust Poetry Prize more than doubles to $60K with Scott Griffin contribution" Template:Webarchive. Toronto Star, April 5, 2023.</ref>
Honorees and judges
2000s
| Year | Category | Poet | Title | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Men in the Off Hours | Winner | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Nine Visits to the Mythworld | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Another Gravity | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname and Heather McHugh (trans.) | Glottal Stop: 101 Poems by Paul Celan | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname and Chana Kronfeld (trans.) | Open Closed Open by Yehuda Amichai | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Selected Poems | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Learning Human | Finalist | |||
| 2002Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Eunoia | Winner | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":23">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Sheep's Vigil by a Fervent Person | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Short Haul Engine | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Disobedience | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Maraca | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Homer: War Music | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Conscious and Verbal | Finalist | |||
| 2003Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Concrete and Wild Carrot | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | thirsty | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Planet Earth: Poems Selected and New | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Moy Sand and Gravel | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Mr And Mrs Scotland are Dead: Poems 1980–1994 | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | American Sonnets: poems | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Steal Away: selected and new poems | Finalist | |||
| 2004Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Loop | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Now You Care | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | go-go dancing for Elvis | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Notes From the Divided Country | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| 2005Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Short Journey Upriver Toward Oishida | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Changing on the Fly | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Camber | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Selected Poems: 1963–2003 | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | On the Ground | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Corpus | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| 2006Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Nerve Squall | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Little theatres | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Born to Slow Horses | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Ashes for Breakfast: Selected Poems fby Durs Grünbein | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Company of Moths | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Template:Sort by Dunya Mikhail | Finalist | |||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2007Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Strike/Slip | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Airstream Land Yacht | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Ontological Necessities | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Scar Tissue | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Tramp in Flames | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Salvation Blues | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Ooga-Booga | Finalist | |||
| 2008Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | <ref>"Another prize for B.C. poet Robin Blaser, and some advice" Template:Webarchive,Vancouver Sun, June 6, 2008.</ref> |
| Template:Sortname and Erín Moure (trans.) | Notebook of Roses and Civilization by Nicole Brossard | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Why Are You So Sad? Selected Poems of David W. McFadden | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Notes from the Air: Selected Later Poems | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Ripple Effect: New and Selected Poems | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | The Complete Poetry: A Bilingual Edition by Cesar Vallejo | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Selected Poems 1969–2005 | Finalist | |||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | <ref>"Robin Blaser and Ko Un Win Griffin Poetry Prizes!" Template:Webarchive, University of California Press blog, June 5, 2008.</ref> | ||
| 2009Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Revolver | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Crabwise to the Hounds | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Rising, Falling, Hovering | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Life on Earth | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Primitive Mentor | Finalist | |||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner |
2010s
| Year | Category | Poet | Title | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Pigeon | Winner | <ref name=":23" /> |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Coal and Roses | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Grain | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Cold Spring in Winter by Valérie Rouzeau | Finalist | |||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2011Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Ossuaries | Winner | <ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Lookout | Finalist | <ref name=":1" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Heavenly Questions | Winner | <ref name=":0" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Human Chain | Finalist | <ref name=":1" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Adonis: Selected Poems by Adunis | Finalist | <ref name=":1" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Template:Sort by Francois Jacqmin | Finalist | <ref name=":1" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2012Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Methodist Hatchet | Winner | |
| Template:Sortname | Killdeer | Finalist | <ref name=":2">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Forge | Finalist | <ref name=":2" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Night | Winner | ||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":2" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | November | Finalist | <ref name=":2" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Sobbing Superpower: Selected Poems of Tadeusz Rózewicz | Finalist | <ref name=":2" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2013Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | What's the Score? | Winner | <ref name=":3">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Sailing to Babylon | Finalist | <ref name=":4">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Personals | Finalist | <ref name=":4" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname (trans.) | The Straw Bird It Follows Me, and Other Poems by Ghassan Zaqtan | Winner | <ref name=":3" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Liquid Nitrogen | Finalist | <ref name=":4" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Night of the Republic | Finalist | <ref name=":4" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Our Andromeda | Finalist | <ref name=":4" /> | ||
| 2014Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Red Doc> | Winner | <ref name=":5">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Ocean | Finalist | <ref name=":6">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Correspondences | Finalist | <ref name=":6" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Seasonal Works with Letters on Fire | Winner | <ref name=":5" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Pilgrim's Flower | Finalist | <ref name=":6" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Silverchest | Finalist | <ref name=":6" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Colonies by Tomasz Różycki | Finalist | <ref name=":6" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2015Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Blue Sonoma | Winner | <ref name=":7">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Congotronic | Finalist | <ref name=":8">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":8" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | <ref name=":7" /> | |
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Something Crosses My Mind by Wang Xiaoni | Finalist | <ref name=":8" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Finite Formulae & Theories of Chance by Wioletta Greg | Finalist | <ref name=":8" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":8" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | |||
| 2016Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Infinite Citizen of the Shaking Tent | Winner | <ref name="theglobeandmail.com">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":9">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname and Patrick Friesen (trans.) | Frayed Opus for Strings & Wind Instruments by Ulrikka S. Gernes | Finalist | <ref name=":10">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Tell: poems for a girlhood | Finalist | <ref name=":10" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | <ref name="theglobeandmail.com" /><ref name=":9" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Conflict Resolution for Holy Beings | Finalist | <ref name=":10" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | 40 Sonnets | Finalist | <ref name=":10" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Heaven | Finalist | <ref name=":10" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | <ref name="theglobeandmail.com" /> | ||
| 2017Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Injun | Winner | <ref name=":11">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":24">Template:Cite news</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Violet Energy Ingots | Finalist | <ref name=":12">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Silvija | Finalist | <ref name=":12" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Falling Awake | Winner | <ref name=":11" /><ref name=":24" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | World of Made and Unmade | Finalist | <ref name=":24" /><ref name=":12" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | In Praise of Defeat by Abdellatif Laabi | Finalist | <ref name=":24" /><ref name=":12" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Say Something Back | Finalist | <ref name=":24" /><ref name=":12" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | <ref name=":11" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| 2018Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | This Wound is a World | Winner | <ref name=":13">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | I have to live. | Finalist | <ref name=":14">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Same Diff | Finalist | <ref name=":14" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Debths | Winner | <ref name=":13" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Heaven is All Goodbyes | Finalist | <ref name=":14" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Whereas | Finalist | <ref name=":14" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Hard Child | Finalist | <ref name=":14" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| 2019Template:NoteTag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Quarrels | Winner | <ref name=":15">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":16">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":16" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname (trans.) | Autobiography of Death by Kim Hyesoon | Winner | <ref name=":15" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":16" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Lake Michigan | Finalist | <ref name=":16" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Negative Space by Luljeta Lleshanaku | Finalist | <ref name=":16" /> | ||
| Lifetime Recognition | Template:Sortname | Winner | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
2020s
Prior to 2023, the Griffin Poetry Prize was separated into two categories with prizes specifically for Canadian poets and another for international poets with each winner receiving $65,000.<ref name=":23" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, in 2023, the Canadian-specific prize was eliminated with only one winner selected each year who wins $130,000.<ref name=":23" />
2020-2022
| Year | Category | Poet | Title | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Magnetic Equator | Winner | <ref name=":17">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | How She Read | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | heft | Finalist | |||
| International | Template:Sortname (trans.) | Time by Etel Adnan | Winner | <ref name=":17" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | How to Dress a Fish | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Arias | Finalist | |||
| Template:Sortname | Lima :: Limón | Finalist | |||
| 2021Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | <ref name="bresge">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":18">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Finalist | <ref name=":19">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Pluviophile | Finalist | <ref name=":19" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Music for the Dead and Resurrected | Winner | <ref name="bresge" /><ref name=":18" /> | |
| Template:Sortname | Obit | Finalist | <ref name=":19" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Underworld Lit | Finalist | <ref name=":19" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname and Changtai Bi (trans.) | My Name Will Grow Wide Like a Tree by Yi Lei | Finalist | <ref name=":19" /> | ||
| 2022Template:Notetag | Canada | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | Winner | <ref name="oloruntoba">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":20">Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Template:Sortname | Dream of No One But Myself | Finalist | <ref name=":21">Template:Cite web</ref> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Letters in a Bruised Cosmos | Finalist | <ref name=":21" /> | ||
| International | Template:Sortname | Sho | Winner | <ref name="oloruntoba" /><ref name=":20" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| Template:Sortname (trans.) | Late to the House of Words by Gemma Gorga | Finalist | <ref name=":21" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname and Dzvinia Orlowsky (trans.) | Eccentric Days of Hope and Sorrow by Natalka Bilotserkivets | Finalist | <ref name=":21" /> | ||
| Template:Sortname | Asked What Has Changed | Finalist | <ref name=":21" /> |
2023-present
Canadian First Book Prize
| Year | Poet | Title | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Template:Sortname | Template:Sort | <ref name="firstbook" /> |
| 2024 | Template:Sortname | Chores | <ref>Cassandra Drudi, "Newfoundland poet Maggie Burton wins 2024 Griffin Canadian First Book Prize". Quill & Quire, May 29, 2024.</ref> |
| 2025 | Template:Sortname | Northerny | <ref>Inderjit Deogun, "Dawn Macdonald wins $10K Griffin Canadian First Book Prize". Quill & Quire, May 21, 2025.</ref> |
Griffin Poetry Prize
See also
Notes
<references group="note" />