Guy Gavriel Kay

Guy Gavriel Kay Template:Post-nominals (born November 7, 1954) is a Canadian writer of fantasy fiction. The majority of his novels take place in fictional settings that resemble real places during real historical periods, such as Constantinople during the reign of Justinian I or Spain during the time of El Cid. Kay has expressed a preference to avoid genre categorization of these works as historical fantasy. Template:As of, Kay has published 16 novels and a book of poetry. Template:As of, his fiction has been translated into at least 22 languages.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Kay is also a qualified lawyer in Canada.<ref name="guardian" />

Biography

Kay was born in Weyburn, Saskatchewan, in 1954.<ref name="locus">Template:Cite web</ref> His father, a doctor, was a Jewish immigrant from Poland, and his mother was an artist.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He was raised and educated in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and received a bachelor's degree in philosophy from the University of Manitoba in 1975.<ref name="locus" />

When Christopher Tolkien needed an assistant to edit his father J. R. R. Tolkien's unpublished work, he chose Kay, then a student of philosophy at the University of Manitoba, because of a family connection. Kay moved to Oxford in 1974 to assist Christopher in editing The Silmarillion.<ref name="guardian">Template:Cite web</ref>

Kay returned to Canada in 1975 to pursue a law degree at the University of Toronto, which he obtained in 1978; he was called to the bar of Ontario in 1981.<ref name="locus" /><ref name="guardian" /> Kay became principal writer and an associate producer for the CBC Radio series The Scales of Justice, and continued as principal writer when the series transferred to television as Scales of Justice.<ref name="locus" />

Kay's first novel, the portal fantasy The Summer Tree that serves as the first volume of his Fionavar Tapestry trilogy, was published in 1984. He subsequently had many other novels published, most of them in the field of historical fantasy.

Kay has voiced concerns relative to the decline of individual privacy, the expectation of privacy, and literary privacy. The last principally has to do with the use of real individuals in works of fiction, such as Michael Cunningham's The Hours, partly based on the life of Virginia Woolf, where Woolf features in the novel as a protagonist.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Bibliography

Novels

Novels marked with an asterisk are set in the same world at various points in its history.

• The Fionavar Tapestry, a portal fantasy in which five travel from the Earth to "the first of all worlds"
  • The Summer Tree (1984)
  • The Wandering Fire (1986), winner of the 1987 Prix Aurora Award<ref name="aurora">Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Darkest Road (1986)
• Tigana (1990), taking place in a setting based on Renaissance Italy
• A Song for Arbonne (1992), inspired by the Albigensian Crusade in medieval Provence
• The Lions of Al-Rassan * (1995), set in an analogue of medieval Spain
• The Sarantine Mosaic *, inspired by the Byzantium of Justinian I
  • Sailing to Sarantium (1998)
  • Lord of Emperors (2000)
• The Last Light of the Sun * (2004), inspired by the Viking invasions during the reign of Alfred the Great
• Ysabel (2007), a contemporary fantasy set in Provence, centering on a teenage boy and his encounters with characters from the distant past. Linked to his Fionavar Tapestry series.
• Under Heaven (April 27, 2010), inspired by the 8th-century Tang dynasty and the events leading up to the An Shi Rebellion
• River of Stars (April 2, 2013), taking place in the same setting as Under Heaven, based on the 12th-century Song dynasty and the events around the Jin-Song Wars and the transition from Northern Song to Southern Song
• Children of Earth and Sky * (May 10, 2016), taking place in a world based on Venice, Istanbul and the Balkans in the 15th century
• A Brightness Long Ago * (May 14, 2019), prequel to Children of Earth and Sky<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Inspired by 15th-century Italy during the Italian Wars and particularly the feud between Federico da Montefeltro and Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta.
• All the Seas of the World * (May 17, 2022), sequel to A Brightness Long Ago. Based upon the wars between Christendom and the Ottoman Empire in the early 16th-century Mediterranean.
• Written on the Dark * (May 25, 2025). Set before Kay's previous three novels, the story is drawn from Hundred Years War-era France and its conflicts with Henry V and Burgundy.

Poetry

• Beyond This Dark House (2003), a collection

Awards and distinctions

Awards

• An episode of CBC Radio programme The Scales of Justice written by Kay, entitled "Second Time Around", was awarded the 1985 Scales of Justice Award by the Law Reform Commission of Canada.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The purpose of the award was to "accord national recognition to media reports that foster greater public understanding of the inherent values of the Canadian legal and judicial system".<ref>Template:Cite report</ref>
• The Wandering Fire won the 1987 Prix Aurora Award in the English category for best work of speculative fiction.<ref name="aurora"/>
• Kay won the 1991 Aurora Award for Best Novel for Tigana.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Kay was runner-up for the White Pine Award in 2007 for Ysabel.
• Ysabel was the winner of the 2008 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Kay won the International Goliardos Award for his contributions of the international literature of the fantastic.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Kay was appointed to the Order of Canada in 2014 "for his contributions to the field of speculative fiction as an internationally celebrated author".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
• River of Stars won the 2017 Prix Elbakin in France.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Under Heaven was named the best fantasy novel of the year by the American Library Association.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was the SF Book Club book of the year. It received the Sunburst Award in 2011<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and was longlisted for the IMPAC/Dublin Literary prize.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It won the 2015 Prix Elbakin, a French award.<ref name="Elbakin">Template:Cite web</ref>

Nominations

• Several nominations for the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award in the category of Adult Literature.
• Four nominations for the World Fantasy Award, won in 2008 for Ysabel.
• Multiple nominations for the Sunburst Award.<ref name="sunburst2001">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="sunburst2005">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="sunburst2011">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="sunburst2014">Template:Cite web</ref>

Further reading

• Template:Cite magazine
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External links

• Bright Weavings – authorized website with some contributions by Kay
• Kay at publisher Penguin Books Canada
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Interviews and lectures

• Interview at Boomtron.com
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• Interview by Raymond H. Thompson at the Library of Rochester
• World Fantasy 2008 Podcast
• In May 2021, Kay delivered the eighth Tolkien Lecture at Pembroke College, Oxford.<ref>[1], 'Guy Gavriel Kay Lecture Recording', May 14, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.</ref>