Gwen Shamblin Lara
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox person Gwen Shamblin Lara (née Henley; February 18, 1955 – May 29, 2021) was an American church leader known for the Weigh Down Workshop, her Christian dieting program. She founded Remnant Fellowship Church in 1999 and oversaw its ministry until her 2021 death in a plane crash together with her husband Joe Lara, who was the pilot, and five other Remnant Fellowship leaders.
Shamblin founded the Weigh Down Workshop in 1986 as a registered dietitian in Memphis. The program grew to 30,000 participating churches in fifteen years and expanded into product sales and Shamblin's 1997 book, The Weigh Down Diet. Shamblin was criticized for lavish personal spending using proceeds from the ministry.
Remnant Fellowship has been compared to a cult and has been criticized by other Christian groups for denying the doctrine of the Trinity. It has been accused of encouraging corporal punishment and was raided by authorities investigating the death of eight-year-old Josef Smith, whose parents Joseph and Sonya Smith were convicted in 2007 of child abuse and murder. Shamblin and church members publicly supported and paid for the legal defense of the Smiths, who attended Remnant Fellowship. A docuseries on Shamblin, The Way Down: God, Greed, and the Cult of Gwen Shamblin, was released on Max in 2021.
Shamblin died on May 29, 2021, when her private jet crashed into Percy Priest Lake.
Early life
Shamblin was born Gwendolyn Kay Henley on February 18, 1955 in Memphis, Tennessee to Walter H. Henley (1926–1981), a general surgeon and Betty (née McNeil; born 1929) Lawrence.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She was the second youngest of four children with an older brother, an older sister, and a younger brother.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Shamblin along with her siblings were raised in a Church of Christ family.<ref name="NelsonCancels">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She earned an undergraduate degree in dietetics and a master's degree in food and nutrition with an emphasis in biochemistry from University of Tennessee, in Knoxville.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Frazee woman shares">Template:Cite news</ref> In college, Shamblin says she struggled with her weight.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She worked as a registered dietitian, consultant and a faculty member at Memphis State University for five years, and began a weight control consulting practice in 1980.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Interview with Gwen">Template:Cite news</ref> She also worked in the city's Tennessee Department of Health.<ref name="Frazee woman shares" />
Weigh Down Workshop
Shamblin developed a faith-oriented weight-loss program while earning her master's degree at Memphis State University, and founded the Weigh Down Workshop in 1986.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Shamblin counseled that genetics and behavior modification were not enough explanation for why some people were overweight, and hosted the first class in a mall in Memphis<ref name="Divine Intervention">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> with a strong focus on faith and prayer.<ref name="Wages of Thin">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Through Prayer">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The program did not require exercise, calorie-counting, weigh-ins, or food restrictions.<ref name="Leaning on God">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Ray Waddle">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Battle Creek">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> It developed into a 12-week seminar guided by video and audio tapes featuring Shamblin.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Dieting with Jesus">Template:Cite news</ref> Some experts raised concern over its deviations from American Dietetic Association guidance.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
The Weigh Down Workshop expanded rapidly in the 1990s, with Shamblin hosting a Memphis-area program at Bellevue Baptist Church and many other churches and homes<ref name="Leaning on God" /> hosting programs simultaneously.<ref name="Leaning on God" /><ref name="Ray Waddle" /><ref name="Laura Hill">Template:Cite news</ref> By 1994, it was offered in about 600 churches in 35 US states,<ref name="Divine Intervention" /> and by January 1995 it reached more than 1,000 churches in 49 states plus Canada and the UK.<ref name="Battle Creek" /> By July 1996, the Weigh Down Workshop was in about 5,000 churches, 10 percent of them in Tennessee.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Weigh Down Workshop had a staff of 40 in 1996. The company built a headquarters in Franklin, Tennessee, and Shamblin began hosting an annual summer convention in the Nashville area called Desert Oasis.<ref name="Ray Waddle" /><ref name="Jessi de la Cruz">Template:Cite news</ref> By August 1998, it had more than 250,000 participants in more than 21,000 classes across Europe, Canada, and every US state.<ref name="Key to Slimming">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Ray Waddle" /><ref name="Random House2">Template:Cite web</ref>
Writing
Shamblin published the 1997 book The Weigh Down Diet, which advised readers to cut food portions in half, eat only when hungry, and transfer the desire for food into love of God.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The book sold more than 1.2 million copies and led to further publishing deals.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Finances
Shamblin was criticized for branding the Weigh Down Workshop as a Christian ministry while profiting significantly and living a lavish lifestyle, driving multiple BMWs and a Mercedes and purchasing a $2.3 million mansion.<ref name="griffith2004">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref> When a WTVF reporter asked in 2001 how much money Shamblin was making, she said the amount was "between me and God".<ref name=":1" /> On Larry King Live, she said the Weigh Down Workshop devoted half its proceeds to taxes and put the other half back into the program.<ref name=":1" />
Remnant Fellowship Church
Shamblin founded the Remnant Fellowship Church in Franklin, Tennessee in 1999.<ref name="auto">Template:Cite web</ref> In 2004, the church moved into a new building that had been constructed on 40 acres of land purchased by Shamblin in Brentwood, Tennessee.<ref name="auto" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Shamblin sent an email to her followers saying that she believed that the doctrine of the Trinity was not Biblical on August 10, 2000. In response, some evangelical churches dropped her program, Thomas Nelson Publishers canceled the publication of her next book, she was removed from the Women of Faith website, and some employees left her staff.<ref name="NelsonCancels" />
Shamblin had preached that members should give their money to the Remnant Fellowship church, the only true church, and that all other churches were fraudulent. Remnant Fellowship was compared to a cult.<ref name=":1" />
After her death in 2021, Shamblin's children Michael Shamblin and Elizabeth Shamblin Hannah stated in June 2021 that they will both continue to lead Remnant Fellowship and continue their mother's legacy.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Shamblin's son Michael is no longer involved in Remnant Fellowship's operations since leaving the church in November 2021 leaving his sister as the church's sole leader and said in 2024, "It is a church, but it's a cult".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Remnant Fellowship Church productions
Shamblin began producing a live Internet show, You Can Overcome, in October 2011 which was filmed in the church.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
On September 9, 2019, Gwen and her husband Joe began a Youtube series entitled "Life with Gwen and Joe".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The final episode entitled "Honoring the Christian Martyrs" was released on November 20, 2020.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Associations with corporal punishment
Template:Main Shamblin has been accused of promoting corporal punishment.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> She and other Remnant Fellowship members paid for the legal defense of adherents Joseph and Sonya Smith, who were ultimately convicted of child abuse and murder of their eight-year-old son Josef.
On October 8, 2003, the Smiths punished Josef by placing him in a small wicker box with electrical cords wrapped around the outside holding the lid closed.<ref name="courtTVnews">Template:Cite web</ref> They then watched an online service from Remnant Fellowship, after which they opened the box and found Josef braindead.<ref name="courtTVnews" /> County medical examiners concluded that the child died as a result of "acute and chronic" abuse. The Smiths routinely beat Josef with foot-long glue sticks,<ref name="courtTVnews" /> belts, and heated coat hangers. Police reported that the couple locked Josef in his room for days or weeks, providing a bucket for bodily waste and a picture of Jesus on the ceiling for him to pray to. Another child in the family, Milek Smith, died 11 weeks before Josef's death, with the cause of death reported variously as pneumonia or SIDS.<ref name=":0" />
During the investigation of the death, authorities conducted a raid of Remnant Fellowship due to its teachings on child discipline. Church members created a website to advocate the Smith's innocence, suggesting Josef died of a bacterial infection and that his own skin markings came from scratching his own eczema.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Georgia v. Smith resulted in the Smiths' conviction in February 2007, and they were sentenced to life plus 30 years in prison on March 27, 2007, the maximum punishment.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> A member of the church expressed a desire to "support the Smiths in any way possible". The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld the convictions in 2010,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and the Supreme Court of the United States denied the case in 2011.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Personal life
Gwen married David Shamblin in January 1978 and together they had two children and nine grandchildren.<ref name=newspapers>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="J-AI WotY">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="auto" /> In 2018, Shamblin filed for divorce from David.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Shamblin became engaged to actor Joe Lara on June 23, 2018.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They married in a Remnant Fellowship Church wedding ceremony on August 18, 2018 and becoming the step-mother to Lara's daughter from his previous relationship.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1996, Shamblin bought Ashlawn, a historic mansion that was built in Brentwood, Tennessee in 1838.<ref name="million">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Death and legacy
Gwen Shamblin Lara was killed together with her husband Joe, her son-in-law Brandon Hannah, and two other couples from the Remnant Fellowship Church when the Laras' 1982 Cessna Citation 501 private jet crashed into Percy Priest Lake near Smyrna, Tennessee, shortly after takeoff on May 29, 2021.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The National Transportation Safety Board concluded that the crash was a result of pilot Joe Lara's "loss of airplane control during climb due to spatial disorientation."<ref>Template:Cite report</ref>
According to her will, Shamblin did not leave any of her money to the church.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Television portrayals
A five-part docuseries, The Way Down: God, Greed, and the Cult of Gwen Shamblin, was released on Max in 2021.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 2023, Shamblin was portrayed by Jennifer Grey in the Lifetime TV film Gwen Shamblin: Starving for Salvation, which was directed by John L'Ecuyer.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Selected works
Books
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
Other media
References
External links
- IMDB Entry TV/Miniseries 2021- link Retrieve September 20, 2021
- 1955 births
- 2021 deaths
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- 20th-century American women writers
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century American women writers
- Accidental deaths in Tennessee
- American women founders
- American founders
- American women non-fiction writers
- American women religious leaders
- Founders of new religious movements
- Nontrinitarian Christians
- Protestant writers
- Religious leaders from Memphis, Tennessee
- University of Memphis alumni
- University of Tennessee alumni
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 2021
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in the United States
- Women Christian religious leaders