HMS A11
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English
Template:Infobox ship imageTemplate:Infobox ship careerTemplate:Infobox ship characteristicsHMS A11 was an Template:Sclass2 submarine built for the Royal Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. After surviving World War I, she was sold for scrap in 1920.
Design and description
A11 was a member of the first British class of submarines, although slightly larger, faster and more heavily armed than the lead ship, Template:HMS. The submarine had a length of Template:Convert overall, a beam of Template:Convert and a mean draft of Template:Convert. They displaced Template:Convert on the surface and Template:Convert submerged. The A-class submarines had a crew of 2 officers and 9 ratings.<ref name=gg9>Gardiner & Gray, p. 86</ref>
For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 16-cylinder Template:Convert Wolseley petrol engine that drove one propeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a Template:Convert electric motor. They could reach Template:Convert on the surface and Template:Convert underwater.<ref name=gg9/> On the surface, A11 had a range of Template:Convert at Template:Convert; submerged the boat had a range of Template:Convert at Template:Convert.<ref name=a0>Akermann, p. 120</ref>
The boats were armed with two 18-inch (45 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They could carry a pair of reload torpedoes, but generally did not as doing so that they had to compensate for their weight by removing an equal weight of fuel.<ref>Harrison, Chapter 27</ref>
Construction and career
A11 was ordered as part of the 1903–04 Naval Programme from Vickers.<ref>Harrison, Chapter 3</ref> She was laid down at their shipyard in Barrow-in-Furness in 1903, launched on 8 March 1905 and completed on 11 July 1905.<ref name=a0/>
On 7 September 1910 A11 collided with a barge when leaving Portsmouth Harbour. The barge was sunk, although her two crew were rescued, and A11Template:'s bow was slightly damaged.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In February 1913, A11 was one of three submarines based at Lamlash on the Isle of Arran off the west coast of Scotland.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>