Haberdashers' Girls' School
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox school Haberdashers' Girls' School is a private day school in Elstree, Hertfordshire. It is often referred to as "Habs" (or "Habs Girls" to distinguish it from the neighbouring Haberdashers' Boys' School).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The school was founded in 1875 by the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers, one of the Great Twelve Livery Companies of the City of London.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
History
In 1690, Robert Aske gave the Haberdashers' Company £20,000 to set up a hospital and home for 20 elderly men and a school for 20 boys at Hoxton, just north of the City of London. The school came decidedly second to the home for elderly men. There were no new boys between 1714 and 1739 because the foundation was short of funds. The hospital was rebuilt during 1824–26 and the foundation was reorganised in 1873 when four schools were established: two at Hoxton, and two at Hatcham, New Cross in south-east London. Boys and girls were taught separately at each site. All four schools opened in 1875, the Hoxton schools offered a basic English education and the Hatcham schools covered a wider syllabus. In 1891, Hatcham Girls moved to new premises half a mile away, designed by Henry Stock, while Hatcham boys took over the Girls’ buildings.
Early in the 20th century, new sites for the Hoxton schools were purchased in Cricklewood (always referred to as Hampstead) for the Boys and Acton for the Girls. Both these schools became Direct Grant in 1946 and then fully independent, day, fee-paying schools in 1976. Both Hatcham schools became voluntary controlled in 1946, and comprehensives in 1979. The need for expansion saw the Boys’ School move again to Elstree, Hertfordshire in 1961, followed by the Girls in 1974.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The previous site of the Girls' School, in Acton, became the Japanese School in London.<ref>Template:Cite news "Amanda asked if I'd like to watch some of the filming, and said I should come to the Japanese School, Acton, to watch one of the classroom scenes." and "But no - the Japanese school was there and in fact turned out to be the old Haberdashers' Girls' School which we used to play at lacrosse."</ref>
In March 2021, The Spectator reported that the school's governing body would be undertaking a review of their founder, Robert Aske's, legacy, including his ties to slavery.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In September 2021, various news reports confirmed that the Aske's name would be dropped from both the names of the Boys' and the Girls' schools, and that they would be henceforth called Haberdashers' Girls' School and Haberdashers' Boys' School.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":1">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":2" /> although the name Aske would be retained by their governing body. <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">Template:Cite news</ref>
The School
Academic achievement
97% of girls achieve grades A* to B at A Level,<ref name="habsgirls.org.uk">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and over 99% achieve A* - B at GCSE.<ref name="habsgirls.org.uk"/>
Headmistresses
The current headmistress is Hazel Bagworth-Mann, PhD
- 2019 – 2023 Rose Hardy, MA
- 2011 – 2019 Biddie O'Connor, MA
- 2005 – 2011 Elizabeth Radice, MA
- 1991 – 2005 Penelope Penney, BA
- 1974 – 1991 Sheila Wiltshire, OBE, BSc
- 1969 – 1973 Jessie Gillett, BA
- 1944 – 1968 Eileen Harold, MA
- 1920 – 1943 Dorothy Sprules, MA
- 1904 – 1919 Margaret Gilliland, MA
- 1888 – 1903 Edith Millar
- 1875 – 1888 Elizabeth Powell
Notable alumnae
Former pupils are referred to as Old Girls. Their alumni association is called Haberdashers' Old Girls' Club which was created on 6 May 1904 by Headmistress, Miss Margaret Gilliland. In 2014, they celebrated their 110th anniversary at St Martin-in-the-Fields.
Notable Old Girls:
- Laura Aikman, actress (Class of 2004)
- Emily Arbuthnott Tennis Player.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Florence Bell (1913–2000), scientist who contributed to the discovery of the structure of DNA.
- Linda Bennett OBE, fashion designer and entrepreneur (Class of 1981)
- Margaret Bent, musicologist (Class of 1959)
- Luciana Berger, former Member of Parliament for Liverpool Wavertree (Class of 1999)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- Bidisha, arts critic, broadcaster and author (Class of 1996)
- Florence Birchenough, member of the first female Olympic team (1894-1973) (Class of 1911)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Margery Blackie, homeopath to Queen Elizabeth II (1898-1981) (Class of 1916)<ref name="ODNB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Hilda Buckmaster, politician and naval officer (1897-1993) (Class of 1916)
- Nica Burns OBE, theatre producer (Class of 1973)
- Linda Cardozo OBE, Professor of urogynaecology (Class of 1969)
- Veronica Castang, actress (1938–1988) (Class of 1956)
- Barbara Craig, archaeologist and classicist (1915–2005) (Class of 1933)
- Claire Dalby, botanical artist (Class of 1963)<ref name="Horne">Template:Cite book</ref>
- Amanda Davies, CNN Sportscaster (Junior School)
- Sophie Deen, children's author (Class of 2001)
- Vanessa Feltz, TV personality and radio broadcaster (Class of 1979)
- Tamara Finkelstein, senior civil servant, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Class of 1985)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Charlotte Green, radio broadcaster (Class of 1974)
- Mary Hocking, author (1921–2014) (Class of 1939)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Vera Houghton CBE, campaigner (1914–2013) (Class of 1931)
- Shelina Zahra Janmohamed, author (Class of 1992)
- Mabel Lethbridge, writer and the youngest person to be awarded a British Empire Medal for her services in the Great War<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> (Class of 1914)
- Karen Liebreich MBE, author, historian and gardener (Class of 1978)
- Dominique Lloyd-Walter, squash player (Class of 1999)
- Melissa Nathan, journalist and author (1968–2006) (Class of 1986)
- Ann Oakley, author and academic (Class of 1962)
- Talulah Riley, actress (Class of 2004)
- Caroline Ryder, writer (Class of 1995)
- Ritula Shah, journalist and radio presenter (Class of 1985)
- Gaurika Singh, youngest competitor at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, who represented Nepal in swimming. She won her heat in the Women's 100m backstroke event.
- Daphne Slater, actress (1928–2012) (Class of 1944)
- Eloise Smith, fencer at 2000 Summer Olympics, Sydney (Class of 1995)
Controversy
In April 2021, an article in the Daily Telegraph claimed that students at the school were "subjected to forced sex" and faced "sexism" from pupils at Haberdashers' Boys' School. Some pupils claimed that cases were reported to the school but were "downplayed".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
See also
References
Publications
- HR Dulley, Haberdashers' Girls' School: The First 125 Years (2000). Published by Gresham Books Limited. Template:ISBN
External links
Template:Haberdashers' Company Schools Template:Schools in Hertfordshire