Hachimaki

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File:Kobayashi Takeru competitive eater with hachimaki.jpg
Takeru Kobayashi wearing a hachimaki in 2010

A Template:Nihongo3 (headband, Template:Literally "helmet-scarf")<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> is a type of Japanese headband, usually made of red or white cloth, typically featuring a design of kanji at the front.

History

File:Kamikaze1.gif
A kamikaze pilot receives a hachimaki before his final mission, 1945.

The origin of the hachimaki is uncertain, but the most common theory states that they originated as headbands used by samurai, worn underneath the kabuto to protect the wearer from cuts<ref name=":0" /> and to absorb sweat.<ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref> Inspired by samurai, kamikaze pilots in World War II wore hachimaki while flying to their deaths.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In modern Japan, hachimaki are often emblazoned with slogans and red circles reminiscent of the flag of Japan. They serve the function of absorbing sweat during physical activity, so they are often worn by sportspeople. Hachimaki may be worn to showcase Japanese nationalism or sporting pride.<ref name=":0" /> They are also associated with the Bōsōzoku subculture in Japan.<ref name=":1" /> In Western popular culture, hachimaki are stereotypically associated with martial artists.<ref name=":0" />

See also

References

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Template:Japanese clothing Template:Japanese (samurai) weapons, armour and equipment Template:Authority control