Hatton, Sri Lanka
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}}Template:Main other{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:ParameterCount|main|mapframe|image_map|image_map1|pushpin_map}} >2 |Template:Main other}} Hatton (Template:Langx, Template:Langx) is a major town in the Nuwara Eliya District of Central Province, Sri Lanka governed by the Hatton-Dickoya Urban Council. Hatton is a major centre of the Sri Lankan tea industry.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Hatton is one of the busiest cities in the hill country of Sri Lanka and is colloquially known as the tea capital of the country, as it is the central point for most upcountry tea growing regions, such as Maskeliya, Talawakelle, Bogawantalawa and Dickoya.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Hatton is located approximately Template:Convert southeast of Colombo and Template:Convert south of Kandy, at an elevation of Template:Convert above sea level.
Hatton was founded during the British colonial times in order to serve the coffee plantations and latter tea estates. The name of the town refers to the village in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. A number of the surrounding tea estates are also named after Scottish villages.
Hatton serves as a gateway to Adam's Peak (Sri Pada) and Sinharaja Forest Reserve, but is better known for its Ceylon tea plantations. Over 48% of the town's population employed on tea estates.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Transport
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} The Hatton Railway Station is located on the Main Line (Colombo-Badulla) railway line
The town is located on the A7 highway (Avissawella-Nuwara Eliya) a part of the Avissawella-Nuwara Eliya main road.
Attractions
- Adam's Peak, a Template:Convert high mountain, which is major Buddhist pilgrimage destination
- Devon Falls, a Template:Convert high waterfall
- Dunbar Ground
- Holy Cross Church (Catholic)
- Laxapana Falls, a Template:Convert high waterfall
- Jummah Masjid / Islamic mosque
- Maanica Pillayaar/Sri Manickapillayar Kovil, a Hindu temple dedicated to Ganesh
- Castlereigh Dam
- St. Clair's Falls, an Template:Convert high and Template:Convert wide waterfall
- Shri Nigrodharamaya Buddhist Temple
- Singha Malai Tunnel, the longest railway tunnel in Sri Lanka (located between Hatton and Kotagala)
- 60 feet bridge, a Template:Convert long steel railway bridge (located between Hatton and Kotagala)
- Sri Muthu Mariyamman Kovil, a Hindu temple
- Subramaniam Kovil, Hindu temple dedicated to Murugan
Education
- Highlands Central College
- Highlevel International School
- Life-spring English Academy
- Oxbridge International College
- St. Gabriel's Convent
- St. John Bosco's College
- Shannon Tamil Maha Vidyalayam
- Sri Pada Central College
- Univenture international
- Webster International School
Economy
Hatton is the largest town in the Nuwara Eliya District. A number of major corporations have branch offices in Hatton, servicing industries including textiles, tea, furniture and information technology.Template:Citation needed The Hatton National Bank,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> the largest privately owned commercial bank in the country, and Brown and Company, a leading engineering firm, were both founded in Hatton.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>