Heiloo

From Vero - Wikipedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox settlement

File:Gem-Heiloo-OpenTopo.jpg
Map of Heiloo, June 2015

Heiloo (Template:IPA) is a municipality and town in the Netherlands, located in the province of North Holland. The community is part of the cooperation region Kennemerland and is located in the historical region of West Friesland. Heiloo had a population of Template:Dutch municipality population in Template:YEAR.

Origins of the name

Heiloo (from the Dutch heilige loo, "sacred forest") was given its name because Saint Willibrord was said to have performed a miracle there around 690 and created a church on a small hill.

Notable attractions

It has a town hall dating from 1926 and a church from the 12th century known as the Witte Kerk.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the late Middle Ages a Marian shrine came into being for Our Lady to Need (Onze Lieve Vrouwe ter Nood). The chapel was partially destroyed in 1573 during the Spanish Siege of Alkmaar, and it was completely demolished in 1637.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Before it was razed to the ground, the Alkmaar painter Gerrit Pietersz. de Jongh depicted a family on a pilgrimage at the ruins of the single wall left remaining after the siege.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Pilgrimage started to flourish again in 1713 when a spring started to sprout where the chapel had stood.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Marian sanctuary, situated outside the village in a so-called procession park, is one of the major pilgrimage destinations in the Netherlands, attracting pilgrims mainly from the diocese of Haarlem-Amsterdam. In the 1950s and 1960s the population grew quickly as many residents of Amsterdam moved to the area. Many residents work and attend school in the neighbouring city of Alkmaar.

Sporting clubs

Local government

The municipal council of Heiloo consists of 19 seats, which at the 2022 municipal elections divided as follows:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

  • Heiloo 2000 – 5 seats
  • VVD – 3 seats
  • PvdA – 3 seats
  • D66 – 3 seats
  • CDA – 2 seats
  • Local Interest Heiloo (Gemeentebelangen) – 2 seats
  • Heiloo Local – 1 seat

Current mayor: Mascha ten Bruggencate (D66).

Railway connections

Connections from Heiloo railway station include: Alkmaar, Hoorn, Uitgeest, Zaandam, Amsterdam, Utrecht, 's-Hertogenbosch, Eindhoven, The Hague, Weert, Roermond, Maastricht and Heerlen.

Until October 2013 there was a second stop on the railway line between Heiloo and Limmen, used once a month to bring pilgrims to the nearby chapel. The name of both station and chapel was 'Onze lieve vrouwe ter nood' or 'Our Lady to Need'; the station was known as Runxputte until 1914. One of the platforms was demolished in 1997 for safety reasons.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Notable residents

File:Jos Brink.jpg
Jos Brink
File:20160706 EK Laura de Witte.jpg
Laura de Witte, 2016

Sport

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Geographic location {{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}}

Template:Authority control