Herminie, Pennsylvania

Herminie's business district
Sewickley Avenue

Herminie is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sewickley Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 718 at the 2020 census.

History

Herminie (pronounced hurr-many) is named for Herminie Berwind, whose husband, Charles Berwind, was President of the Ocean Coal Company.<ref name="oldminer">Template:Cite web</ref> The first mine at Herminie, known as the "Ocean No. 1 Mine," was opened in 1893 by Berwind-White Coal Company, of which Ocean Coal Company was a subsidiary. Fifty double houses were built for miners, plus five single-family houses for managers on Church Street. By 1900, the mine employed 271 people.<ref name="oldminer"/>

Herminie was the scene of two major strikes. During the Westmoreland County Coal Strike of 1910–1911, miners were evicted from company-owned houses, which were used to house strikebreakers, predominantly southern Blacks. The strike was unsuccessful from the strikers' perspective. Another strike, this in 1922, resulted in recognition of the United Mine Workers union.<ref name="oldminer"/>

Ocean No. 1 Mine closed in 1938 due to water problems, although other mines in the nearby area continued operating.<ref name="oldminer"/>

Featured in the documentary, Liquid Assets, about the lack of sewage infrastructure in the town.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Geography

Herminie is located at Template:Coord.<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of Template:Convert, all land.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">Template:Cite web</ref>

Demographics

The 2020 United States census reported that Herminie had a population of 718. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Herminie was 682 (95.0%) White, 1 (0.1%) African American, 2 (0.3%) Native American, 1 (0.1%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 3 (0.4%) from other races, and 29 (4.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5 persons (0.7%).<ref name=DP1>Template:Cite web</ref>

The whole population lived in households. There were 314 households, out of which 85 (27.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 128 (40.8%) were married-couple households, 26 (8.3%) were cohabiting couple households, 79 (25.2%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 81 (25.8%) had a male householder with no partner present. 96 households (30.6%) were one person, and 38 (12.1%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.29.<ref name=DP1/> There were 198 families (63.1% of all households).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The age distribution was 174 people (24.2%) under the age of 18, 54 people (7.5%) aged 18 to 24, 192 people (26.7%) aged 25 to 44, 187 people (26.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 111 people (15.5%) who were 65Template:Nbspyears of age or older. The median age was 39.7Template:Nbspyears. For every 100 females, there were 94.1 males.<ref name=DP1/>

There were 387 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 314 (81.1%) were occupied. Of these, 225 (71.7%) were owner-occupied, and 89 (28.3%) were occupied by renters.<ref name=DP1/>

In 2000, the median household income was $24,258; and the median family income was $29,583. Males had a median income of $31,786 versus $15,781 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,988. About 10.0 percent of families and 17.2 percent of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.3 percent of those under age eighteen, and 22.1 percent of those age sixty-five or older.<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref>

Notable people

• Sonny Clark (1931–1963), was an American jazz pianist and composer.
• LTC Anthony B. Herbert, (1930–2014) was a United States Army officer, who served in both the Korean War and the Vietnam War.
• Ernie Hefferle, (1915–2000) was a football player and coach. He served as head football coach at Boston College interim head coach for the New Orleans Saints.
• Lt Joe Kenda (ret.), (b 1946) former Colorado Springs Police Department homicide detective, and star of the Investigation Discovery television show Homicide Hunter.

References

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