Hickory Dickory Dock

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Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox song

"Hickory Dickory Dock" or "Hickety Dickety Dock" is a popular English-language nursery rhyme. The Roud Folk Song Index number is 6489.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Lyrics and music

The most common modern version is:

<poem>

Hickory dickory dock. The mouse ran up the clock. The clock struck one, The mouse ran down, Hickory dickory dock.

<ref name=Opie1997>Template:Cite book</ref></poem>

Other variants include "down the mouse ran"<ref>The American Mercury, Volume 77, p. 105</ref> or "down the mouse run"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> or "and down he ran" or "and down he run" in place of "the mouse ran down". Other variants have non-sequential numbers, for example starting with "The clock struck ten, The mouse ran down" instead of the traditional "one".Template:Fact

Score

<score sound="1"> \new Staff << \clef treble \key d \major {

     \time 6/8 \partial 2.
     \relative fis' {

fis8 g a a b cis | d4.~ d4 a8 | fis8 g a a b cis | d4.~ d4 \bar"" \break

       a8 | d4 d8 cis4 cis8 | b4 b8 a4. | a8 b a g fis e | d4.~ d4. \bar"" \break
     }
   }

%\new Lyrics \lyricmode {Hickory Dickory Dock, Pixels looked up at the clock, The clock struck five, he ran away, Hickory Dickory Dock} %} >> \layout { indent = #0 } \midi { \tempo 4. = 63 } </score>

Origins and meaning

Hickety Dickety Dock, illustrated by Denslow

The earliest recorded version of the rhyme is in Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song Book, published in London in May 1744, which uses the opening line: 'Hickere, Dickere Dock'.<ref name=Opie1997/> The next recorded version in Mother Goose's Melody (c. 1765), uses 'Dickery, Dickery Dock'.<ref name=Opie1997/>

The rhyme is thought by some commentators to have originated as a counting-out rhyme.<ref name=Opie1997/> Westmorland shepherds in the nineteenth century used the numbers Hevera (8), Devera (9) and Dick (10) which are from the language Cumbric.<ref name=Opie1997/>

The rhyme is thought to have been based on the astronomical clock at Exeter Cathedral. The clock has a small hole in the door below the face for the resident cat to hunt mice.<ref>Cathedral Cats. Richard Surman. HarperCollins. 2004</ref>

See also

References

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