Horsham District

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox settlement

Horsham is a local government district in West Sussex, England. It is named after the town of Horsham, which is its largest settlement and where the council is based. The district also includes the surrounding rural area and contains many villages, the largest of which are Southwater and Billingshurst. The district includes part of the South Downs National Park and part of the designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty of High Weald. At the 2021 census the district had a population of 147,487.

The neighbouring districts are Crawley, Mid Sussex, Brighton and Hove, Adur, Arun, Chichester, Waverley and Mole Valley.

History

Horsham itself had been an ancient borough from the thirteenth century, but lost its borough status in the 1830s.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The town had been made a local government district in 1875, which became Horsham Urban District in 1894.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref><ref>Local Government Act 1894</ref>

The modern district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 as one of seven districts within West Sussex. The new district covered the whole area of three former districts, which were all abolished at the same time:<ref>Template:Cite legislation UK</ref>

The new district was named Horsham, after its largest settlement.<ref>Template:Cite legislation UK</ref>

Governance

Template:Infobox legislature Horsham District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by West Sussex County Council.<ref>Template:Cite legislation UK</ref> Much of the district is covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government for their areas.<ref name=electionmaps>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the parts of the district within the South Downs National Park, town planning is the responsibility of the South Downs National Park Authority. The district council appoints one of its councillors to serve on the 27-person National Park Authority.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Political control

The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since the 2023 election.<ref name=Luck>Template:Cite news</ref>

The first elections to the council were held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:<ref name=compositions>Template:Cite web (Put "Horsham" in search box to see specific results.)</ref>

Party in control Years
Template:Party name with colour 1974–1976
Template:Party name with colour 1976–1995
Template:Party name with colour 1995–1999
Template:Party name with colour 1999–2003
Template:Party name with colour 2003–2007
Template:Party name with colour 2007–2023
Template:Party name with colour 2023–present

Leadership

The leaders of the council since 2001 have been:

Councillor Party From To
Liz Kitchen<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=22Apr2009/> Template:Party name with colour 2001 22 Apr 2009
Robert Nye<ref name=22Apr2009>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Party name with colour 22 Apr 2009 14 Dec 2011
Ray Dawe<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Party name with colour 22 Feb 2012 26 May 2021
Paul Clarke<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Party name with colour 26 May 2021 3 Dec 2021
Jonathan Chowen<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Party name with colour 3 Dec 2021 Jan 2023
Claire Vickers<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=Luck/> Template:Party name with colour 2 Feb 2023 May 2023
Martin Boffey<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Party name with colour 24 May 2023

Composition

Following the 2023 election,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and subsequent by-elections up to April 2025, the composition of the council was:<ref name=Thorncliffe>Template:Cite web</ref>

Party Councillors
Template:Party name with colour 27
Template:Party name with colour 12
Template:Party name with colour 9
Total 48

The next election is due in 2027.<ref name=Thorncliffe/>

Elections

File:2019 Horsham Ward Boundaries.svg
Map of the current ward boundaries

Template:Also Since the last boundary changes in 2019 the council has comprised 48 councillors representing 22 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.<ref>Template:Cite legislation UK</ref>

Premises

The council is based at Albery House on Springfield Road in Horsham. The council moved into the building in 2025.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

File:Horsham - horsham park.jpg
Park House, North Street: One of the council's former offices.

Between 2015 and 2025 the council shared a building called Parkside on Chart Way with West Sussex County Council.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Prior to 2015 the council was based across several buildings, including Park House, an eighteenth century house on North Street which had served as the headquarters of the old Horsham Urban District Council since 1928.<ref>Template:NHLE</ref>

Towns and parishes

File:Billingshurst - geograph.org.uk - 5568150.jpg
High Street in Billingshurst

The central part of the Horsham urban area, roughly corresponding to the pre-1974 Horsham Urban District, is an unparished area.<ref name=electionmaps/> The rest of the district is divided into civil parishes. None of the parishes has been formally designated a town by its parish council, although Billingshurst, Henfield, Pulborough and Steyning are post towns.

Within the Horsham District are the following civil parishes:

Parish Type Area (Hectare) Population (2001) Pop Density /Hectare
Amberley Parish Council 1179.37 533 0.45
Ashington Parish Council 805.15 2351 2.91
Ashurst Parish Council 1009.41 226 0.22
Billingshurst Parish Council 3219.31 6531 2.03
Bramber Parish Council 719.06 757 1.05
Broadbridge Heath Parish Council 215.64 3021 14.01
Coldwaltham Parish Council 893.13 845 0.95
Colgate Parish Council 2243.67 1119 0.50
Cowfold Parish Council 1925.57 1864 0.97
Henfield Parish Council 1734.75 5012 2.89
Horsham Unparished 1170.63 23698 20.24
Itchingfield Parish Council 1091.06 1477 1.35
Lower Beeding Parish Council 1845.06 1001 0.54
North Horsham Parish Council 1094.77 21348 19.50
Nuthurst Parish Council 1696.76 1711 1.00
Parham Parish Council 1586.23 214 0.13
Pulborough Parish Council 2098.31 4685 2.23
Rudgwick Parish Council 2468.98 2791 1.13
Rusper Parish Council 2588.56 1389 0.54
Shermanbury Parish Council 775.15 454 0.59
Shipley Parish Council 3125.60 1075 0.34
Slinfold Parish Council 1694.81 1647 0.97
Southwater Parish Council 1400.20 10025 7.16
Steyning Parish Council 1574.09 5812 3.69
Storrington and Sullington Parish Council 1199.69 6074 5.06
Thakeham Parish Council 1170.63 1794 1.53
Upper Beeding Parish Council 1877.48 3798 2.02
Warnham Parish Council 1980.21 1958 0.99
Washington Parish Council 1275.90 1930 1.51
West Chiltington Parish Council 1732.54 3315 1.91
West Grinstead Parish Council 2583.65 2934 1.14
Wiston Parish Council 1359.67 221 0.16
Woodmancote Parish Council 848.72 478 0.56
Horsham Total 53096.21 122088 2.30

Education

Template:Expand section The Rikkyo School in England, a Japanese boarding school, is located in the Rudgwick community in Horsham District.<ref name=Englishinfo>"INFORMATION IN ENGLISH." (Archive) Rikkyo School in England. Retrieved 8 January 2014. "Guildford Road,Rudgwick,W-Sussex RH12 3BE ENGLAND"</ref>

References

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