Hyderabad District, Sindh
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}}Template:Main other{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:ParameterCount|main|mapframe|image_map|image_map1|pushpin_map}} >2 |Template:Main other}} Hyderabad District (Template:Langx Template:Langx),Template:Audio is a district of Sindh, Pakistan. Its capital is the city of Hyderabad. The district is the second most urbanized in Sindh, after Karachi, with 80% of its population residing in urban areas.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
History
The East India Company occupied Sindh in 1843. They formed three districts in Sindh administratively: Hyderabad, Karachi and Shikarpur.
In 1901, a new taluka named Nasrat was created from Sakrand and Shahdadpur talukas.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
In 1912, the northern side of the district separated to form Nawabshah district.<ref name="Census1921B"/>
In 1975, the southern side also separated to form Badin district.
After the 1998 census, two new talukas were created in the district named; Hyderabad City and Latifabad talukas.
After the 2002 elections, a new taluka was created in the district named Qasimabad from Hyderabad City taluka.
The city of Hyderabad is where the district headquarters were located and the district government used to be seated. The last Deputy Commissioner of the district was Rizwan Ahmed. Until the early 1970s the district included all the four districts mentioned above as well as the Badin district. This administrative setup was demolished by former President Pervez Musharraf in 2001 when he introduced the local body government.
In 2005, three new districts (Tando Muhammad Khan, Matiari and Tando Allahyar) formed as subdivisions of Hyderabad.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Geography
Hyderabad District is 104,877 hectares in size.<ref name=altaf/> 14,250 hectares of the district are under wheat cultivation, with a total annual production of over 55,000 tonnes.<ref name=altaf>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Administration and government
The district Administration is given below:
- Hyderabad Tehsil (Rural Areas)
- Hyderabad City Tehsil
- Latifabad Tehsil
- Qasimabad Tehsil
- Tando Jam<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Demographics
Template:Historical populations
As of the 2023 census, Hyderabad district has 448,191 households and a population of 2,432,540.<ref name="2023table20">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The district has a sex ratio of 112.79 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 67.21%: 70.86% for males and 63.08% for females.<ref name="2023table1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="2023table12">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> 658,813 (27.08% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age.<ref name="2023table5">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> 2,022,379 (83.14%) live in urban areas.<ref name="2023table1"/>
Religion
The majority religion is Islam, with 90.67% of the population. Hinduism (including those from Scheduled Castes) is practiced by 8.32%, while Christianity is practiced by 0.95% of the population.<ref name="2023table9">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
| Religious group |
1941<ref name="1941religion">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref>Template:Rp |
2017<ref name="2017census">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2023<ref name="2023table9" /> | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[Population|Template:Abbr]] | Template:Abbr | Template:Abbr | Template:Abbr | Template:Abbr | Template:Abbr | |||
| Hinduism File:Om.svg | 115,015 | 53.51% | 180,926 | 8.22% | 202,368 | 8.32% | ||
| Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg | 97,762 | 45.48% | 1,998,896 | 90.86% | 2,205,523 | 90.67% | ||
| Sikhism File:Khanda.svg | 1,587 | 0.74% | Template:N/a | Template:N/a | 75 | 0% | ||
| Christianity File:Christian cross.svg | 355 | 0.17% | 18,975 | 0.86% | 23,019 | 0.95% | ||
| Others Template:Efn | 214 | 0.10% | 1,131 | 0.06% | 1,555 | 0.06% | ||
| Total Population | 214,933 | 100% | 2,199,928 | 100% | 2,432,540 | 100% | ||
| Template:Small | ||||||||
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Language
At the time of the 2023 census, 45.92% of the population spoke Urdu, 43.12% Sindhi, 3.12% Punjabi and 2.83% Pashto as their first language. The majority of Urdu speakers live in urban centers of Hyderabad such as latifabad where they live along with other diverse communities such as Sindhis, Punjabis, and Pashtuns, while Sindhis dominate urban centers like Qasimabad as well as rural parts of Hyderabad where they form majority.
List of Dehs
The following is a list of Hyderabad District's Dehs, organised by taluka:<ref name="Sindh Zameen">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Hyderabad Taluka (70 Dehs)
- Abri
- Agheemani
- Almani
- Alni
- Amilpur
- Barechani
- Barham
- Bhido Jagar
- Bhido Rayati
- Bhinpur
- Bilori
- Bohiki
- Boochki Jagir
- Boochki Rayati
- Buxo laghari
- Chacha Detha
- Chukhi
- Dachrapur
- Dali Nandi
- Dali Wadi
- Damanchani Rayati
- Dhamanchani Jagir
- Ghaliyoon
- Ghotana
- Gujjan
- Gul Mohd Thoro
- Halepota
- Hatri
- Hotki
- Hussain Khan Thoro
- Kajhur
- Kathri
- Kathro
- Khanpota
- Khunjejani
- Kunner
- Lashari
- Liyar Jagir
- Mati
- Miyano
- Moharo
- Moolan
- Mori Jagir
- Mori Rayati
- Mulki
- Narejani
- Noorai Jagir
- Noorai Rayati
- Panhwari
- Pasaikhi
- Patbhari
- Patoro
- Raees
- Rahooki
- Rajpari
- Rukanpur
- Sahita
- Sanhwar
- Seri Jagir
- Seri Rayati
- Sipki Jagir
- Sipki Rayati
- Sukhpur
- Takio Jeewan Shah Jagir
- Takio Jeewan Shah Rayati
- Tando Fazal
- Tando Qaiser
- Thaheem
- Theba
- Widh
- Qasimabad Taluka (4 Dehs)
- Jamshoro
- Mirzapur
- Sari
- Shah Bukhari
- Latifabad Taluka (10 Dehs)
- Bora Reyati
- Ganjo Takar
- Giddu Bandar
- Goondar
- Khater
- Lakhi Keti
- Malh
- Mehrani
- Met Khan
- Nareja
- Hyderabad City Taluka (4 Dehs)
- Foujgah
- Ghanghra
- Gujjo
- Hyderabad
See also
- Divisions of Pakistan
- Tehsils of Pakistan
- Districts of Pakistan
- Hyderabad, Sindh
- List of educational institutions in Hyderabad, Sindh
- Shiv temple, Hyderabad
Notes
References
Bibliography
Template:Sister project Template:Districts of Sindh Template:Hyderabad District, Pakistan Template:Authority control