Ivan Rebroff

Ivan Rebroff (born Hans Rolf Rippert; 31 July 1931Template:Spaced ndash27 February 2008) was a German vocalist, allegedly of Russian ancestry,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> who rose to prominence for his distinct and extensive vocal range of four octaves, ranging "from a low F to a high F, one and a quarter octaves above C".<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> An imposing figure on stage, usually bearded and dressed in Cossack clothing, his presence was enhanced by his height, being over 2 metres tall.

Life and career

Rebroff performing in 2006

Rebroff was born on 31 July 1931 in Berlin<ref>Template:AllMusic</ref> (prematurely, he asserted, at seven months, on a train platform)<ref name="wapo">Template:Cite news</ref> as Hans Rolf Rippert to German parents. His parents were Paul Rippert,<ref>"Paul Rippert b. 1897", de.rodovid.org</ref> an engineer born in 1897 in Liebenwerda, and Luise Fenske,<ref>"Luise Fenske b. 1896", de.rodovid.org</ref> born in Bromberg (nowadays Bydgoszcz in modern day poland). He claimed Russian descent, and while often disputed, this has never been totally refuted. In a 1989 interview with Izvestia, he said "according to documents I am Ivan Pavlovich Rebroff" (Template:Langx).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

He studied singing at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg. Although his knowledge and pronunciation of Russian was imperfect, he became famous for singing Russian folk songs, but also performed opera, light classics and folk songs from many other countries. He was known on stage for his gusto. He performed over 6,000 concerts in his career, including a two-year seven-day-a-week stint at the Théâtre Marigny in Paris, singing and acting, among other greats, the role of Tevye in Fiddler on the Roof. When he was well into his seventies, Rebroff still performed 13 concerts in 21 days on an Australian tour.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Rebroff described himself as international, the "connection between East and West".Template:Quote without source He was named an honorary citizen of the Greek Sporades island of Skopelos, his domicile.<ref>Ivan Rebroff biography</ref> Rebroff was homosexual.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

He died aged 76 in Frankfurt on 27 February 2008, after a long illness. Four days after his death, his brother Template:Ill, who is nine years his senior (and by his own unsubstantiated accounts shot down Antoine de Saint-Exupéry during World War II), claimed part of Rebroff's vast fortune.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

LP discography

Rebroff performing in 2006

1967

Volksweisen aus dem alten Russland (Folk Songs from Old Russia)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1968

Volksweisen aus dem alten Russland 2 (Folk Songs from Old Russia Volume II)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Original Russische Liebeslieder<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Na Sdarowje (Iwan Rebroff Singt Weisen Von Vodka Und Wein)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Slawische Seele (Compilation album shared with Template:Ill and Template:Ill)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1969

Beim Klang der Balalaika, and in French Au son des Balalaikas<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Favourites from Mother Russia<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Abendglocken (compilation)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Russische Weihnacht mit Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Ivan Rebroff (includes "Lara's Theme" from Doctor Zhivago)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

A Russian Christmas<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Un Violon sur le toit (soundtrack of French production of Fiddler on the Roof)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Russische Party (live album)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Festliche Weihnacht (with Regensburger Domspatzen boys' choir)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

A Festive Christmas (Festliche Weihnacht re-issue)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1970

Kosaken müssen reiten (German-language versions)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1971

The Best of Ivan Rebroff (compilation)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Somewhere My Love (English-language versions)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Ivan Rebroff Sing Vir Ons (South African album – Gold Disk Award)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Vir Jou Suid-Afrika (South African album)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Ivan Rebroff (Opera)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Kalinka (soundtrack from the 1971 film Template:Ill, German: Das Lied der Balalaika)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Mein Russland, du bist schön (German-language versions)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Starportrait (compilation)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Zwischen Donau und Don (with Dunja Rajter)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1972

Erinnerungen an Russland (Russian-language versions)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

The Best of Ivan Rebroff Volume II (compilation)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Lieder der Welt (Folk songs from around the world)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1973

Mein altes Russland (lushly arranged Russian folk songs)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

25 Greatest Russian Melodies (compilation with Tatjana Iwanow (2 duets))<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

20 Greatest Hits (New Zealand compilation release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1974

Russische Party 2 (live album)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Memories of Russia<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1975

Ivan Rebroff at Carnegie Hall (live)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Reich' mir die Hand<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Russische Lieder von Liebe und Tod (featuring Herbert Seidemann)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1976

Komm mit nach Hellas (German-language versions of Greek songs)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Die Fledermaus conducted by Carlos Kleiber – Deutsche Grammophon – with Hermann Prey, Júlia Várady, Lucia Popp, René Kollo, Bernd Weikl, Benno Kusche – Bavarian State Opera Chorus and Bavarian State Orchestra<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1977

Mitternacht in Moskau (also known as Midnight in Moscow, with German and Russian versions)<ref>Template:Citation</ref><ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1979

Ave Maria (Festliche Abendmusik Mit Ivan Rebroff)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Die Ivan Rebroff Versameling (compilation of South African tracks)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Midnight in Moscow (Russian-language version), in German Mitternacht in Moskau<ref>Template:Citation</ref><ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1980

Zauber einer großen Stimme – 20 unvergängliche Welterfolge<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Die schönsten Lieder dieser Welt (Ivan Rebroff singt 20 unvergängliche Melodien)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Katharina und Potemkin (TV musical/operetta)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

The Ivan Rebroff Collection (compilation)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Der Zarewitsch (operetta)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1981

Melodien für Millionen (Ihr Wunschkonzert Mit Den Schönsten Liedern Der Welt)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1982

Ivan Rebroff (Signal record label release)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Zauber Grosse Stimmen (8xLP compilation featuring Alexandra)

1983

Taiga-Träume (Neue Lieder Und Geschichten Aus Dem Alten Rußland)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Russie Éternelle (French release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Die Schönsten Melodien<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1984

In Diesen Heiligen Hallen<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1985

Live in Concert - Recitals 1968-1982<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Meine Lieblingsmelodien (Swiss compilation release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Schenk Mir Einen Wodka Ein - 16 Seiner Großen Erfolge (compilation release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1986

Ich Bete An Die Macht Der Liebe (Festliche Abendmusik Mit Ivan Rebroff Vol. II)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Ivan Rebroff Singt Heitere Klassik<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

...Und Friede Auf Erden<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1988

Zauber Einer Großen Stimme (Seine Größten Welterfolge)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Zijn Grootste Successen (Dutch compilation release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1989

Perestroika - Glasnost<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

The Best of Ivan Rebroff - Ses Plus Grands Succès (English/French release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1990

The Very Best of Ivan Rebroff (BBC release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Greatest Hits (CBS release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Stationen Einer Karriere<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1991

Ses Plus Grands Succès (French release of The Very Best of Ivan Rebroff)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

The Very Best of Ivan Rebroff (Volume II) (BBC release)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1992

Die Krönung Einer Großen Karriere<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

CD discography

1976

Die Fledermaus conducted by Carlos Kleiber – Deutsche Grammophon – with Hermann Prey, Júlia Várady, Lucia Popp, René Kollo, Bernd Weikl, Benno Kusche – Bavarian State Opera Chorus and Bavarian State Orchestra<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1980

Der Zarewitsch<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1986

Ivan Rebroff Singt Heitere Klassik<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1990

The Very Best of Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1991

The Very Best Of Ivan Rebroff (Volume II)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

1996

Best of Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

2002

Meine Reise um die Welt<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

The Great Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Ach NataschaTemplate:Citation needed

2003

Seine Größten Welterfolge<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Golden Stars<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

2004

Around The World With Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

2005

Stimme Aus Gold<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

2006

Ivan Rebroff – 75 Jahre (Meine Schönsten Lieder)<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Compilation albums

• Festliche Weihnachten<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• Wunschkonzert<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• The Art of Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• The Best of Russian Folk Songs Vol. 1<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• The Best of Russian Folk Songs Vol. 2<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• Erinnerungen an das letzte Jahrhundert<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• Weihnachten mit Ivan Rebroff<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• Die schönste Stimme Rußlands<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
• KosakenträumeTemplate:Citation needed

External links

• Template:Discogs artist
• Template:IMDb name
• Former official website of Ivan Rebroff, via Internet Archive
• Ivan Rebroff fan page
• Photos of Ivan Rebroff on Skopelos island
• Template:YouTube (composed by Ludwig Fischer)
• Template:YouTube, "If I Were a Rich Man" from Fiddler on the Roof