James Boyle (legal scholar)

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Template:Infobox person James Boyle (born 1959<ref name="mdale">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>) is a Scottish intellectual property scholar. He is the William Neal Reynolds Professor of Law and co-founder of the Center for the Study of the Public Domain at Duke University School of Law in Durham, North Carolina.<ref name="cspd">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He is most prominently known for advocating looser copyright policies in the United States and worldwide.

Teaching and activism

Boyle graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1980 and subsequently studied at Harvard Law School.<ref name="mdale" /> He joined Duke University School of Law in July 2000.<ref name="DukeBio">Biography at Duke University School of Law</ref> He had previously taught at American University, Yale, Harvard, and the University of Pennsylvania Law School.

In 2002, he was one of the founding board members of Creative Commons,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and held the position of Chairman of the Board in 2009, after which he stepped down.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="DukeBio"/> He also co-founded Science Commons, which aims to expand the Creative Commons mission into the realm of scientific and technical data, and ccLearn, a division of Creative Commons aimed at facilitating access to open education resources.<ref name="homepage">Biography on Boyle's official website. Retrieved 15 March 2009.</ref>

In 2006, he earned the Duke Bar Association Distinguished Teaching Award.<ref name="DukeBio"/>

The courses he teaches include "Intellectual Property", "The Constitution in Cyberspace", "Law and Literature", "Jurisprudence", and "Torts".<ref name="DukeBio"/>

Written works

He is the author of The Line: AI & The Future of Personhood,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Shamans, Software and Spleens: Law and Construction of the Information Society<ref>Boyle, James (1997), Shamans, Software and Spleens: Law and Construction of the Information Society, Harvard University Press</ref> as well as a novel published under a Creative Commons license, The Shakespeare Chronicles.<ref>Boyle, James (2007), The Shakespeare Chronicles, Lulu Press</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In his work on intellectual property, The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind (2008), Boyle argues that the current system of copyright protections fails to fulfill the original intent of copyright: rewarding and encouraging creativity.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It was also published under a non-commercial CC BY-NC-SA Creative Commons license.<ref>Boyle, James (2008), The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind, Yale University Press</ref>

Boyle also contributes a column to the Financial Times New Technology Policy Forum.

In 2011, Boyle was one of five experts consulted for the Hargreaves Review of Intellectual Property and Growth, a comprehensive analysis of the United Kingdom's intellectual property system that made suggestions for data-driven reform of the system.<ref>"(When) Is Copyright Reform Possible? Lessons from the Hargreaves Review" by James Boyle (2015)</ref>

Selected publications

• Shamans, Software and Spleens: Law and Construction of the Information Society, Harvard University Press 1997, Template:ISBN
• The Public Domain (ed), Winter/Spring 2003 edition of Law and Contemporary Problems (vol 66, ##1–2), Duke University School of Law
• Bound by Law? Tales from the Public Domain , Duke University Center for the Study of the Public Domain 2006, Template:ISBN
• Cultural Environmentalism @ 10 (ed, with Lawrence Lessig), Spring 2007 edition of Law and Contemporary Problems (vol 70, #2), Duke University School of Law
  • Cultural Environmentalism and Beyond
• The Shakespeare Chronicles: A Novel, Lulu Press 2006, Template:ISBN
• Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind, Yale University Press 2008, Template:ISBN
• Theft: A History of Music, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform 2017, Template:ISBN
• The Line: AI & The Future of Personhood, MIT Press 2024, Template:ISBN

External links

• Template:Official website
• Biography at Duke University School of Law
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• The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind, 2008
• RSA Vision webcast – James Boyle on "The Public Domain: enclosing the commons of the mind"
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