James M. Beggs

Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox officeholder James Montgomery Beggs (January 9, 1926 – April 23, 2020) was an American businessman and consultant who served as the 6th administrator of NASA from 1981 to 1986.

Early life and education

James Montgomery Beggs was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on January 9, 1926.<ref name="NASA bio">Template:Cite web</ref> He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1947.<ref name="NASA bio"/> After leaving the navy in 1954, he earned a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School in 1955.<ref name="NASA bio"/>

Career

Beggs served as an executive vice president and director of General Dynamics.<ref name="NASA bio" /> He worked with NASA between 1968 and 1969 as an Associate Administrator of the Office of Advanced Research and Technology.<ref name="NASA bio" /> He was an Undersecretary of Transportation from 1969 to 1973.<ref name="NASA bio" /> He had served in managerial roles for various such corporations as Summa Corporation, General Dynamics, and Westinghouse prior to his work in NASA.<ref name="NASA bio" />

NASA Administrator

Beggs was appointed by President Ronald Reagan as NASA Administrator on June 1, 1981, and took office on July 10.<ref name="NASA bio"/> He served until December 4, 1985, when he took an indefinite leave of absence due to an indictment for contract fraud related to activities alleged by the United States Department of Defense to have taken place prior to his tenure at NASA.<ref name="NASA bio"/> This indictment was later dismissed, and the United States Attorney General apologized to Beggs for any embarrassment.<ref name="NASA bio"/> Deputy Administrator William Graham took over as Acting Administrator until the appointment of James C. Fletcher, who had previously served as Administrator between 1971 and 1977, to a second term.<ref name="NASA bio"/>

Beggs formally resigned on February 26, 1986,<ref name="Resignation">Template:Cite news</ref> in the aftermath of the Challenger disaster.<ref name="Washington Post"/> He denied knowledge of the problems related to the disaster, stating that he "had no specific concerns with the joint, the O-rings or the putty".<ref name="Challenger">Template:Cite report</ref>

Personal life and death

Beggs married Mary Harrison, and they had five children.<ref name="NASA bio"/> After his NASA career Beggs worked as a consultant from his offices in Bethesda, Maryland,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and was involved with the NASA Alumni League and the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies.<ref name="NASA bio"/> Beggs died on April 23, 2020, in his Bethesda home of congestive heart failure.<ref name="Washington Post">Template:Cite news</ref>